PENGARUH PEHAMAN LITERASI KEUANGAN, KEMUDAHAN DIGITAL PAYMENT DAN INKLUSI KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM DIKOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of BUMN Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023. Methodology/approach: This type of research uses quantitative methods. This study used 70 researchs samples. There are two variables in this study, namely: 4 (four) independent variables (X1, X2, X3, X4) and 1 (one) dependent variable where institutional leadership (X1), board of directors (X2), board of commissioners (X3) and audit committee (X4) as independent variables and financial performance (Y) as the dependent variable. Results/findings: Based on data analysis, it has been found that the answer to the hypothesis is that institutional ownership, board of directors, board of commissioners, and audit committee simultaneously and partially have a significant effect on financial performance in BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023. Limitations: The independent variables in this study are only institutional ownership, board of directors, board of commissioners, and audit committee and the dependent variable isfinancial performance (ROA). The research was only conducted on BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Contribution: Management is expected to pay more attention to Good Corporate Governance in the company in order to create good company value.
References
Anwar, S. (2016). Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis. Jakarta: Salemba Empat. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance, 7(3), 29–35.
Arif, D., Yucha, N., Setiawan, S., Oktarina, D., & Martah, V. (2020). Applications of goods mutation control form in accounting information system: A case study in sumber indah perkasa manufacturing, Indonesia. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(8), 419–424.
Azhara, N. K., & Khasanah, N. (2011). Waspada bahaya kosmetik. Penerbit. Flashbooks. Jogjakarta.
Chen, H., & Volpe, R. P. (1998). An analysis of personal financial literacy among college students. Financial services review, 7(2), 107–128.
Danuri, M. (2019). Perkembangan dan transformasi teknologi digital. Jurnal Ilmiah Infokam, 15(2).
Dewi, W. K., & Rahman, A. (2018). The Effect of Financial Literacy and Financial Access to the Performance of SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises) in the Trade Sector of Padang City. International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies, 10(2), 371–381.
Dima, E. T. Y., & Waja, M. A. S. (2022). Peran Umkm Dalam Menjaga Stabilitas Perekonomian Masyarakat Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kota Atambua (Studi kasus home industri pembuatan stik berbahan dasar daun kelor). Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Keguruan Dan Pendidikan, 5(1), 9–13.
Erlanitasari, Y., Rahmanto, A., & Wijaya, M. (2020). Digital economic literacy micro, small and medium enterprises (SMES) go online. Informasi, 49(2), 145–156.
Fitriani, Y. (2021). Analisa Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Keuangan Online Sebagai Media Untuk Mengelola Atau Memanajemen Keuangan. JISAMAR (Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research), 5(2), 454–461.
Ghozali, I. (2011). Application of multivariate analysis with SPSS program. Semarang: Diponegoro University Publishing Agency, 69.
Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi analisis multivariete dengan program IBM SPSS 23.
Humaira, Iklima, & Endra Murti Sagoro. (2018). ‘Pengaruh Pengetahuan Keuangan, Sikap Keuangan dan Kepribadian Terhadap Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan pada Pelaku UMKM Sentra Kerajinan Batik Kabupaten Bantul.’ Jurnal Nominal, 7(1), 96–110.
Idawati, I. A. A., & Pratama, I. G. S. (2020). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Kinerja dan Keberlangsungan UMKM di Kota Denpasar. Warmadewa Management and Business Journal (WMBJ), 2(1), 1–9.
Kaban, R. F., & Safitry, M. (2020). DOES FINANCIAL LITERACY EFFECT TO PERFOMANCE AND SUSTAINABILITY OF CULINARY MSMEs IN GREATER JAKARTA? Ekonomi Bisnis, 25(1), 1–13.
Kwabena, G.-Y., Qiang, M., Wenyuan, L., Qalati, S. A., & Erusalkina, D. (2019). Effects of the digital payment system on SMEs performance in developing countries; A case of Ghana. EPRA International Journal of Economic and Business Review, 1, 79–87.
Malau, H. (2017). Teori dan Aplikasi Pemasaran Era Tradisional Sampai Era Modernisasi Global. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Martawardaya, B. (2016). Teknologi Disruptif dan Peluangnya. Medcom. Id.
Mendari, A. S., & Soejono, F. (2020). The Relationship between Basic and Advanced Financial Literacy Index and Lecturer Financial Planning. JDM: Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 11(2).
Moelong. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Munizu, M. (2010). Pengaruh faktor-faktor eksternal dan internal terhadap kinerja usaha mikro dan kecil (UMK) di Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal manajemen dan kewirausahaan, 12(1), 33–41.
Musthofa, M. A. (2020). Pengaruh Perilaku Konsumen terhadap Sistem Pembayaran Uang Digital (Studi pada Pengguna OVO PT. Visionet Internasional di Kota Malang).
Ningsih, S. E. (2018). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Dan Menengah Di Kabupaten Jember.
Novalita Novalita, & Pipit Novila Sari. (2022). Strategy for Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Lampung Province. GEMA : Jurnal Gentiaras Manajemen dan Akutansi, 14 No 3.
Nurohman, Y. A., & Qurniawati, R. S. (2021). The intention to use E-Money: An empirical study of halal food SMEs in Surakarta. Annual International Conference on Islamic Economics and Business (AICIEB), 1, 46–56.
OJK. (2020). HASIL SURVEI LITERASI DAN INKLUSI KEUANGAN NASIONAL MENINGKAT. Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. https://sikapiuangmu.ojk.go.id/FrontEnd/CMS/Article/20549
Pardede, A. R. F. (2019). Legalitas Pembayaran Menggunakan Uang Elektronik Asing Wechat Pay di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan, 3(3), 209–222. https://doi.org/10.58258/JISIP.V3I3.834
Purnamasari, E. D. (2020). Pengaruh payment gateway dan peer to peer lending (p2p) terhadap peningkatan pendapatan di Kota Palembang. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Global Masa Kini, 11(1), 63–65.
Rahma, T. I. F. (2018). Persepsi Masyarakat Kota Medan Terhadap Penggunaan Financial Technology. AT-TAWASSUTH: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 3(1), 184–203.
Ramadani, D. F., & Syariati, A. (2020). Ekonomi Digital dan Persaingan Usaha sebagai Pendorong Pendapatan UMKM di Kota Makassar. ICOR: Journal of Regional Economics, 1(1).
Ramadan, R., & Aita, J. (2018). A model of mobile payment usage among Arab consumers. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 36(7), 1213–1234. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-05-2017- 0080
Rosdhani, M. R., & Kristyasri, B. (2015). Segmentasi Pada Media Sosial Facebook Bagi Umkm Untuk Pemasaran Produk Melaui Internet (Studi Kasus Pada Umkm di Jepara). http://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/handle/11617/5123
Sugiyono, S. (2018). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif dan R & D. Alfabeta, Bandung.
Soetiono, K. S., & Setiawan, C. (2018). Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan Indonesia. PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Tarantang, J., Awwaliyah, A., Astuti, M., & Munawaroh, M. (2019). Perkembangan sistem pembayaran digital pada era revolusi industri 4.0 di indonesia. Jurnal al-qardh, 4(1), 60–75.
Tjandrakirana, R & Monika, M. 2014. Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Sriwijaya, Vol. 12 No.1.
Wijoyo, H., Vensuri, H., Widiyanti, Sunarsi, D., Haudi, Prasada, D., Kristianti, L. S., Lutfi, A. M., Rizka, I., Musnaini, & Akbar. (2020). Digitalisasi UMKM (Reski Amin). Insan Cendekia Mandiri
Worthington, A. C. (2006). Predicting financial literacy in Australia.
YUCHA, N., SETIAWAN, S., MUTTAQIIN, N., EKASARI, R., & MAULADI, K. F. (2020). Digital payment system analysis of buying decision in Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 7(10), 323–328.
Copyright (c) 2024 Nuzulya Pahlawi, Maria Septijantini Alie, Hasbullah Hasbullah, Armalia Reny, Desmon Desmon, Yudhinanto CN, Susi Indriyani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.