FAKTOR-FAKTOR ANTESEDEN SEBAGAI IMPAK LOYALITAS PENUMPANG MELALUI CUSTOMER VALUE(STUDI KASUS PADA PT KERETA API INDONESIA DAOP 4 SEMARANG)

Authors

  • Seli Ayu Pertiwi Universitas AKI Semarang
  • M.Rifki Bakhtiar Universitas AKI Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31539/0ah16h47

Keywords:

Customer Value, Loyalitas Pelanggan, Experiential Marketing, Kualitas Layanan, Citra Merek

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji loyalitas penumpang PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) DAOP 4 Semarang melalui perspektif customer value. Seiring dengan meningkatnya persaingan di industri transportasi, perusahaan perlu memahami faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepuasan dan loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur serta studi pustaka dari berbagai sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa experiential marketing, service quality, dan brand image memiliki hubungan yang beragam terhadap customer value dan loyalitas pelanggan. Customer value terbukti menjadi faktor penting dalam meningkatkan loyalitas penumpang, yang mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan kualitas pengalaman, layanan, dan citra merek dapat berdampak positif terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan bagi PT Kereta Api Indonesia dalam merancang strategi pemasaran dan pelayanan yang lebih efektif guna mempertahankan serta meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan.

References

Afiftama, I., & Nasir, M. (2024). The Effect of Brand Image, Brand Trust and Customer Experience on Brand Loyalty. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 12(1), 191–202. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v12i1.2403

Bagus Nyoman Udayana, I., Dwi Cahya, A., & Ayu Kristiani, F. (2022). The Effect of Customer Experience and Service Quality on Customer Loyalty with Customer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (Study at The Praja Coffee & Resto). In SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management and Business (Vol. 5, Issue 1).

Batara, H., & Susilo, D. (2022). The Effect of Rebranding Lays to Customer Loyalty with Brand Image as A Mediation Variable. LONTAR: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 10(2), 113–125. https://doi.org/10.30656/lontar.v10i2.4948

Gaby Violeta, L., & Ning Farida, S. (2023). The Effect of Brand Image and Customer Experience through Customer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable on Customer Loyalty at McDonald's Rungkut in Surabaya. SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business, 6(1), 673–685. https://doi.org/10.37531/sejaman.v6i1.457

Hana Azaria, F., & Nur Cahyawati, A. (2024). The Impact Of Experiential Marketing And Satisfaction Using The SEM-PLS Method ( A Case Study At Matahati Ceramics Studio).

Hendiarto Pratama, Y., Abdul Kader, M., Ekonomi, F., & Galuh, U. (n.d.). The Effect of Positioning and Service Quality on Purchasing Decisions (A Study on Honda Motorcycle Consumers at PT. Daya Anugerah Mandiri Ciamis) (Vol. 5).

Herdinata, C. (2024). The Influence Of Service Quality and Customer Value On Customer Satisfaction At Ws Hotel In Surabaya. Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Peer Reviewed-International Journal, 8, 17–30. http://www.surabaya.go.id/

Hidayat, M. H., Masharif Al-Syariah, J., Ekonomi, J., & Syariah, P. (2024). Analysis of the Effect of Service Quality, and Brand Image on Customer Loyalty at BMT NU Pragaan. Journal of Economics and Islamic Banking, Volume.9, 1121–1132. https://doi.org/10.30651/jms.v9i2.22564

Iqbal, M. A. (2022). The Influence of Brand Image and Service Quality on Customer Value and Its Implications on Customer Satisfaction (Case Study of PT XL Axiata Tbk). International Journal of Research and Review, 9(6), 496–507. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20220653

Iradawaty, S. N., Airlangga, I. B., Kunci, K., Merek, E., Merek, G., & Pelanggan, N. (2021). Brand Equity, Brand Image Against Customer Value at Course and Training Institutions. Scientific Journal of Business Management and Innovation, Sam Ratulangi University, 852–863.

Iranita. (2022). The Effect of Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer Valua on Customer Loyalty Barista Coffee Shop & Roastery Tanjung pinang. Journal of Bahtera Inovasi, 6(1), 32–45. https://doi.org/10.31629/jg.v3i2.xxx

Juandy Livingstone Rompas, J., Mananeke, L., & Worang, F. G. (2020). Customer Relationship Management and Customer Value Influence on Customer Satisfaction and Its Implications for Customer Loyalty in Commercial Credit Customers of PT Bank Sulutgo Main Branch Office Manado. Scientific Journal of Business Management and Innovation JMBI UNSRAT, 369–378.

Kirana Putri, I., Srijani, N., Yahya, ;, & Wirawan, R. (2023). Gulawentah: Journal of Social Studies The influence of brand image and E-WOM on customer loyalty in the use of the TikTok Shop application for university students.. 8(1), 110–117. https://doi.org/10.25273/gulawentah.v8i1.17376

Mahardhika, C. D., Ningrum, N. K., & Hatmanti, L. T. (2024). The Effect of Brand Image and Company Reputation on Customer Loyalty with Customer Value as an Intervening Variable (Case Study of Honda Motorcycle Customers in Yogyakarta Special Region Province). Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business, 8(1), 337. https://doi.org/10.33087/ekonomis.v8i1.1401

Manorek, E., Wenas, R., Mintardjo, C., Manorek, E. K., Wenas, R. S., MOMintardjo, C., Manajemen, J., & Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Sam Ratulangi, F. (2024). The Effect Of Experiential Marketing and Product Quality On Word Of Mouth Through Customer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable on Buavita Beverage Consumers in West Langowan District. 12(3), 1077–1091.

Manus, B. O., Soeeegoto, A., Rogi, M., Pengaruh Kepuasan Konsumen, A., Company Reputation to Shopee Bitung Customer Loyalty, D., Olivia Manus, B., Supandi Soegoto, A., Hellen Rogi, M., & Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurusan Manajemen, F. (2023). The Effect of Customer Satisfaction, Trust and Coorporate Reputation on Shopee Bitung Customer Loyalty. 11(4), 748–756.

Mardikaningsih, R., Arifin, S., Rachman Putra, A., Munir, M., & Seno Anjanarko, T. (2023). Customer value in terms of brand class and brand image in cosmetic products. Jurnal Satyagraha, 06(01), 155–163. http://ejournal.universitasmahendradatta.ac.id/index.php/satyagraha

Maria, I., Wijaya, V., & Keni, K. (2021). The Effect of Information Quality and Service Quality on Perceived Value and its Consequences on Customer Engagement Behavior Intention (Study on Instagram Social Commerce). Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 5(2), 321. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmieb.v5i2.12276

Muhamad Lucky Tri Harto, Titin Ekowati, & Dedi Runanto. (2024). The Effect of Experiential Marketing and Service Quality on Prepurchase Intention with Customer Statisfaction as an Intervening Variable (study on Japanese Restaurant Consumers Marugame Udon Yogyakarta). Jurnal Volatilitas, Volume 6.

Muljani, N. (2021). The Effect of Experiential Marketing on Customer Loyalty Mediated by Customer Satisfaction (Study on Boncafe Restaurant in Surabaya)(Vol. 9, Issue 2).http://www.ejournal.pelitaindonesia.ac.id/ojs32/index.php/PROCURATIO/index

Octaviananda, M. I., Ellitan, L., & Kristianti, M. M. (2023). The Role of Service Quality and Experiential Marketing on Customer Loyalty through Customer Satisfaction Coffee Shop Vanko in Surabaya. EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi, 3(1), 238–252. https://doi.org/10.56799/ekoma.v3i1.2160

Pandiangan, K., Dwi Atmogo, Y., & Author, C. (2021). Factors Affecting Brand Equity: Brand Trust, Brand Image, Perceived Quality, & Brand Loyalty. 2(4). https://doi.org/10.31933/jimt.v2i4

Prasetya, D. E., & Farida, N. (2021). The Effect of Brand Image and Service Quality on Repurchase Intention Through Customer Value as an Intervening Variable (Study on Users of PT Pahala Kencana Bus Services, Kudus Branch, Kudus-Jakarta Executive Class). In Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis: Vol. X.

Rachmad, Y. E., Meliantari, D., Akbar, I., Rijal, S., & Aulia, M. R. (2023). The Influence of Product Quality, Promotion and Brand Image on Brand Trust and Its Implication on Purchase Decision of Geprek Bensu Products. Jurnal EMT KITA, 7(3), 597–604. https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v7i3.1111

Rifki Bakhtiar, M., & Sunarka, P. S. (2020). JKBM (JURNAL KONSEP BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN) The Factors of Tourist Satisfaction Enhancement in Double-Decker Tour Bus Faktor Peningkatan Kepuasan Wisatawan dengan Bus Wisata Tingkat. 7(1). https://doi.org/10.31289/jkbm.v7i1.4340

Santoso, A. L., Japarianto, E., Tandijaya, T. N. B., & Andreani, F. (2023). The Effect of Experiential Marketing on Customer Loyalty Through Customer Engagement as an Intervening Variable from IKEA Ciputra World. Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran, 17(2), 81–89. https://doi.org/10.9744/pemasaran.17.2.81-89

Şenbabaoğlu Danacı, E. (2024). Effects of Social Importance and Brand Image on Willingness to Pay More in Value Co-Creation with Customers. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 19(2), 434–453. https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.1374749

Setianingsih, W. E., & Nursaidah, N. (2023). How Does Hotel Service Innovation Affect Experiential Value and Consumer Decisions to Stay in Hotels? Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 14(1), 162–178. https://doi.org/10.18196/mb.v14i1.16601

Suryani, N. K., Putu, N., Lestari, N. E., Kadek, N., Program, S., & Akuntansi, S. (2020). The Effect of Website Quality, Trust, and E-Service Quality on Consumer Loyalty in E-Commerce Users of the shopee.co.id Site. TIERS Information Technology Journal, 1(2), 34–43. https://journal.undiknas.ac.id/index.php/tiers

Syafikah, N., & Asnawi, N. (2024). The Influence of Brand Image and Service Quality on Customer Loyalty with Customer Satisfaction as a Mediation Variable (Case Study: Scarlett Whitening Consumer in Malang City).

Tiffany, A., Putra Wijaya, N., Djahran, M. A., & Wijaya, L. (2024). The Examination Of The Impact Of Customer Value On Consumer Behavior Among Minimarket Retail Patrons In The Jabodetabek. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Dan Akutansi, 12(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.3336

Widodo, T., Astuti, W., & Natsir, M. (2023). Jalan Terusan Dieng No. 62-64 Klojen. https://doi.org/10.36349/easjebm.2023.v06i11.002

Widyaningrum, H. W., Farida, N., & Prihatini, A. E. (2022). The Effect of Product Quality and Service Quality on Brand Switching Through Customer Value (Study on Former IndiHome Customers in Semarang City). In Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis (Vol. 11, Issue 2). https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jiab

Wihalauw, R. O., Purbawati, D., & Wijayanto, A. (2023). The Effect of Experiential Marketing and Brand Image on E-Loyalty Through E-Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (Study on Users of the Revlon Brand Shopee Beautycam Feature in Semarang City). In Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis (Vol. 12, Issue 3). https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jiab

Downloads

Published

2025-11-02