INVESTMENT ANALYSIS OF PTBA ASSET DEVELOPMENT IN PADANG, WEST SUMATRA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31539/costing.v8i3.15065Keywords:
Asset Optimization, Financial Feasibility, Hotel Investment, Risk Analysis, PTBAAbstract
This study aims to analyze the feasibility of investing in a four-star hotel development in Wisma Ombilin, Padang, as an effort to optimize idle assets owned by PT Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA). Through qualitative and quantitative approaches, this study includes market, financial, risk, and economic and social benefit analyses. The results of the analysis indicate that this project is feasible with a Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR188.38 billion, an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 16.38% (exceeding the hurdle rate of 11.13%), and a Payback Period of 10.94 years. The hotel is projected to generate revenue from rooms (50%), F&B (20%), and MICE (30%), with the potential for significant contributions to the local economy through job creation. However, this project also faces risks such as fluctuations in room rates, occupancy rates, and loan interest rates. Mitigation strategies such as dynamic pricing, market diversification, and fixed-rate loans are recommended to minimize risks.
References
Arifin, S. N., Perseveranda, M. E., Niha, S. S., Manafe, H., Bibiana, R. P, & Man, S. (2022). Pengaruh Manajemen Aset terhadap Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Aset Daerah dengan Pengawasan dan Pengendalian Sebagai Variabel Mediasi pada Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.38035/jmpis.v4i1
Dimitrić, M., Tomas Žiković, I., & Arbula Blecich, A. (2019). Profitability Determinants of Hotel Companies in Selected Mediterranean Countries. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 32(1), 1977–1993. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2019.1642785
Doğru, T., McGinley, S., & Kim, W. G. (2020). The Effect of Hotel Investments on Employment in the Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Industries. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 32(5), 1941-1965. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-11-2019-0913
Liu, K. and Hu, C. (2021). Critical Success Factors of Green Hotel Investment in Taiwan. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 34(3), 951-971. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-03-2021-0368
Ma, R. and Zhai, P. (2016). A Jump-Diffusion Real Option Approach for Hotel Investment Under Uncertain Lodging Demand. Kybernetes, 45(10), 1604-1616. https://doi.org/10.1108/k-02-2016-0025
Murti, T. H., & Sahara. (2019). Pengaruh Investasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Regional di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan, 8(2), 163–181. https://doi.org/10.2944/jekp.8.2.2019.163-181
Napierała, T. (2019). Polycentric Intra-Urban Development of Hotels: Evidence from Budapest. Geographia Polonica, 92(4), 429-442. https://doi.org/10.7163/gpol.0157
Puciato, D., Słaby, T., Goranczewski, B., & Gawlik, A. (2017). Conditions of Business and Holiday Hotels Location. Dolnośląskie, Opolskie and Sląskie Voivodships Case Studies. Barometr Regionalny. Analizy I Prognozy, 15(1), 77-87. https://doi.org/10.56583/br.452
Ratmono, D., & Rochmawati, A. (2018). Determinan Optimalisasi Penggunaan Aset Tetap Pemerintah Daerah. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 9(2), 236–247. https://doi.org/10.18202/jamal.2018.04.9014
Tavitiyaman, P., Zhang, H. Q., & Qu, H. (2012). The Effect of Competitive Strategies and Organizational Structure on Hotel Performance. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 24(1), 140-159. https://doi.org/10.1108/09596111211197845
Wicaksana, A., Harmono, H., & Yuniarti, S. (2021). Pengaruh Inventarisasi Aset, Penggunaan Aset, Pengamanan dan Pemeliharaan Aset terhadap Optimalisasi Aset Tetap Tanah Melalui Pemanfaatan Aset pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Malang. Publisia: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, 6(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.26905/pjiap.v6i1.5514
Yang, Y., Wong, K. K. F., & Wang, T. (2012). How Do Hotels Choose Their Location? Evidence from Hotels in Beijing. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 31(3), 675-685. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2011.09.003
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Berlyan Besoni, Sudarso Kaderi Wiryono

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.