PENGARUH CUSTOMER REVIEW DAN INFLUENCER REVIEW TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION DENGAN TRUST SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PRODUK SCARLETT WHITENING DI KOTA PADANG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31539/2tgp7x63Keywords:
Customer review, Influencer review, Trust, Purchase intention, Scarlett Whitening.Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh customer review dan influencer review terhadap purchase intention, dengan trust sebagai variabel moderasi pada produk Scarlett Whitening di Kota Padang. Penurunan penjualan dan performa brand Scarlett dalam beberapa tahun terakhir mendorong pentingnya evaluasi terhadap strategi pemasaran digital, khususnya melalui ulasan pelanggan dan influencer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei, dan data dikumpulkan dari 154 responden yang memenuhi kriteria purposive sampling, yaitu individu berdomisili di Kota Padang yang belum pernah membeli namun berniat membeli produk Scarlett Whitening. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) melalui software SmartPLS 4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa customer review dan influencer review memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap purchase intention. Selain itu, trust tidak memoderasi pengaruh customer review dan influencer review terhadap purchase intention. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya membangun kepercayaan konsumen serta memperhatikan kualitas dan kredibilitas review dalam meningkatkan niat beli. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi strategis bagi pelaku bisnis dalam merancang kampanye pemasaran digital yang lebih efektif, khususnya dalam industri kecantikan.
References
Aditya, S. (2022). No Title. 3(1), 198–214.
Adriana, I. L., & Widodo, T. (2019). Peran brand awareness dan brand image dalam memediasi pengaruh social media marketing activity terhadap e-wom dan komitmen pelanggan Tokopedia. EProceedings of Management, 6(2).
Alrwashdeh, M., Ali, H., & Al-assaf, K. T. (2023). International Journal of Data and Network Science The effect of social media influencers on purchase intention : Examining the mediating role of brand attitude. 7, 1217–1226. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2023.5.003
Anisa, N. A., & Widjatmiko, A. G. (2020). Jurnal Mitra Manajemen ( JMM Online ). 4(10), 1514–1522.
Annals-xxi, E., Puspita, I., Komara, E., Tengah, J., Kusniawati, A., Ciamis, K., Barat, J., Surjaatmadja, S., Bogor, K., & Barat, J. (2022). The model of influencer and customer reviews impact on customer ’ s purchase intention in the context of sustainable development. 6239, 21–26.
Chopra, A., Avhad, V., & Jaju, and S. (2021). Influencer marketing: An exploratory study to identify antecedents of consumer behavior of millennial. Business Perspectives and Research, 9(1), 77–91.
Dwidienawati, D., Tjahjana, D., Bramantoro, S., & Gandasari, D. (2020). Heliyon Customer review or in fl uencer endorsement : which one in fl uences purchase intention more ? 6(May). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05543
Farki, A., & Baihaqi, I. (2016). Pengaruh online customer review dan rating terhadap kepercayaan dan minat pembelian pada online marketplace di Indonesia. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 5(2), A614–A619.
Hair Jr, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate data analysis. In Multivariate data analysis (p. 785).
Hariyanti, N. T., & Wirapraja, A. (2018). Pengaruh influencer marketing sebagai strategi pemasaran digital era moderen (Sebuah studi literatur). Eksekutif, 15(1), 133–146.
Image, T. B., & Lestari, M. (2021). The Influence of Celebrity Endorser and Online Promotion on Purchase Decision.
Iqbal, A., Wajidi, E., Khan, M., & Khan, M. J. (2023). Impact of Review Quantity, Review Quality, Reviewer Expertise, Product/Service Rating on Purchase Intention: The Moderating role of Consumer Trust. Journal of Social & Organizational Matters, 2(3), 11–29.
Iskamto, D., & Fauziah, K. (2023). Shirkah : Journal of Economics and Business Customer Review , Influencer Endorsement , and Purchase Intention : The Moderating Role of Brand Image. 8(3), 234–251.
Kotler, P., Keller, K. L., Brady, M., Goodman, M., & Hansen, T. (2016). Marketing Management 3rd edn PDF eBook. Pearson Higher Ed.
Pebrianti, M., & Saputri, M. E. (2022). Pengaruh Perceived Quality Dan Online Consumer Review Terhadap Purchase Intention Pada Produk Lip Balm Maybelline. EProceedings of Management, 9(2).
Pothong, C. (2016). Factors of S-Commerce Influencing Trust and Purchase Intention. 0–4.
Pratama, B. E. (2019). Pengaruh Kepercayaan, Kualitas Informasi Dan Persepsi Risiko Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Di Shopee (Studi kasus pada Masyarakat Kecamatan Mandau Kabupaten Bengkalis). UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SULTAN SYARIF KASIM RIAU.
R, Q. I., Farouk, U.-, & Nugroho, J.-. (2022). Influence of Influencer Marketing Strategy and Online Customer Reviews on Purchase Intention of Sociolla Customer (Case Study on AB Students at Polines 2018 – 2019). JOBS (Jurnal Of Business Studies), 8(2), 117. https://doi.org/10.32497/jobs.v8i2.4103
Reijmersdal, E. A. Van, Rozendaal, E., Hudders, L., Vanwesenbeeck, I., Cauberghe, V., & Berlo, Z. M. C. Van. (2020). ScienceDirect Effects of Disclosing In fl uencer Marketing in Videos : An Eye Tracking Study Among Children in Early Adolescence. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 49, 94–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2019.09.001
Saima, & Khan, M. A. (2020). Effect of social media influencer marketing on consumers’ purchase intention and the mediating role of credibility. Journal of Promotion Management, 27(4), 503–523.
Schaffer, N. (2020). The age of influence: the power of influencers to elevate your brand. HarperCollins Leadership.
Senalasari, W., Maulidani, R. N., & Setiawati, L. (2025). From Reviews to Purchase Intention : The Interplay of Customer Review , Influencer Review , and Trust in Indonesian Skincare Products. 1, 66–82.
Suman, E. F. (2024). How Do Trust , Customer Review and Product Risk Affect Customer Engagement in Influencing Purchase Intention in e-Commerce Transactions ? 14(1), 201–218.
Tahir, M., & Khan, W. (2021). Online Review and Customer Purchase Intention in Social E-Commerce Context; Role of Trust as a Mediator and Source Cred-ibility as Moderator. Jinnah Business Review, 25.
Tan, L. L. (2025). Skincare influencers’ impact on purchase intention – brand image as mediator. Journal of Contemporary Marketing Science, 8(1), 20–36. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCMARS-01-2024-0001
Tanuwijaya, C. K., Ellitan, L., & Lukito, R. S. H. (2023). The Effect of Online Customer Reviews on Purchase Intention With Customer Trust as A Variable in Purchase Decision on Sociolla Consumers. Journal of Entrepreneurship & Business, 4(3), 192–203. https://doi.org/10.24123/jeb.v4i3.5764
Yang, J., Sarathy, R., & Lee, J. (2016). The effect of product review balance and volume on online Shoppers’ risk perception and purchase intention. Decision Support Systems, 89, 66–76.
Zak, S., & Hasprova, M. (2020). The role of influencers in the consumer decision-making process. SHS Web of Conferences, 74, 3014.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Diah Dilita Putri, Mike Yolanda

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.