INTEGRATING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING, PURCHASE INTENTION, BRAND LOVE AND BRAND LOYALTY IN FAST FOOD RESTAURANTS

Authors

  • Veroncia Gratia Pratasis Universitas Klabat
  • Deske W. Mandagi Universitas Klabat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31539/zw9efh96

Keywords:

Brand Love; Brand Loyalty; Purchase Intention; Social Media Marketing; Fast-Food Restaurant.

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving fast-food industry, leveraging social media marketing has become crucial for building strong consumer relationships. This study aims to examine the influence of social media marketing on brand love, purchase intention, and brand loyalty, as well as to investigate the mediating roles of brand love and purchase intention in the relationship between social media marketing and brand loyalty. A quantitative approach was employed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method. Data were collected from 203 respondents who are active social media users and fast-food restaurant consumers. The results reveal that social media marketing significantly enhances brand love and purchase intention, yet it does not have a direct effect on brand loyalty. Among the factors analyzed, brand love emerged as the most dominant predictor of brand loyalty, followed by purchase intention. Mediation analysis further confirms that both brand love and purchase intention effectively mediate the impact of social media marketing on brand loyalty. These findings underscore the importance of crafting social media strategies that foster emotional attachment and encourage purchase intentions, thereby establishing a foundation for long-term consumer loyalty. This research contributes to the advancement of digital marketing theory and offers practical guidance for companies seeking to optimize social media platforms to build sustainable consumer relationships.

References

Achmad, R., & Nainggolan, B. M. (2022). Pengaruh electronic word of mouth dan SMM terhadap loyalitas merek melalui keputusan menginap/membeli di Hotel Holiday Inn Kemayoran Jakarta. Panorama Nusantara, 17(1), 1–15.

Afandi, J., & Muthohar, M. (2023). Pengaruh kesadaran merek, asosiasi merek dan kualitas produk terhadap loyalitas merek dan niat pembelian ulang konsumen pembelian merek Rabbani. Populer: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa, 1(2), 230–251.

Ali, F., Liu, M. T., Cobanoglu, C., Ryu, K., & Okumus, F. (2025). Social media marketing and brand loyalty: Exploring the mediating role of self–brand connection, brand equity, and brand trust. Spanish Journal of Marketing - ESIC, 29(1), 114–130. https://doi.org/10.1108/SJME-06-2024-0130

Ali, F., Suveatwatanakul, C., Nanu, L., Ali, M., & Terrah, A. (2025). Social media marketing and brand loyalty: Exploring interrelationships through symmetrical and asymmetrical modeling. Spanish Journal of Marketing - ESIC, 29(1), 114–135. https://doi.org/10.1108/SJME-08-2023-0219

Amin, M., Nasution, A. P., Sambodo, I. M., Hasibuan, M. I., & Ritonga, W. A. (2021). Analisis pengaruh pemasaran media sosial terhadap minat beli produk online dengan manajemen hubungan pelanggan dan ekuitas merek sebagai variabel mediasi. Ecobisma (Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen), 8(1), 122–137. https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v8i1.2443

Ang, F. O., Andreani, F., Harjanti, S., Rokhmawati, M. D., Ruhamak, M. D., Rahayu, B., Semuel, H., & Setiawan, K. Y. (2022). Pengaruh social media marketing pada Facebook terhadap minat beli Feel in Taste di Kupang dengan kepercayaan konsumen sebagai variabel mediasi. Ekonika: Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri, 1(1), 188–204. https://doi.org/10.32535/jicp.v4i3.1343

Armanto, R., Islamiah, B., & Gunarto, M. (2022). Pengaruh citra merek dan kepercayaan merek terhadap loyalitas merek mie instan. Jurnal Nasional Manajemen Pemasaran & Sumber Daya Manusia, 3(2), 2745–7257.

Batra, R., Ahuvia, A., & Bagozzi, R. P. (2012). Brand love. Journal of Marketing, 76(2), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1509/jm.09.0339

Carundeng, S. S., Rantung, D. I., & Mandagi, D. W. (2024). Insights into Generation Z's perception of social media marketing's effectiveness on faith-based private school branding. Qalamuna: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama, 16(1), 467–482.

Dwivedi, Y. K., Ismagilova, E., Hughes, D. L., Carlson, J., Filieri, R., Jacobson, J., Jain, V., Karjaluoto, H., Kefi, H., Krishen, A. S., Kumar, V., Rahman, M. M., Raman, R., Rauschnabel, P. A., Rowley, J., Salo, J., Tran, G. A., & Wang, Y. (2021). Setting the future of digital and social media marketing research: Perspectives and research propositions. International Journal of Information Management, 59, 102168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102168

Dwinanda, S., & Rachmawati, I. (2021). Pengaruh ekuitas merek terhadap minat beli ulang produk Wardah pada generasi Y. Jurnal SeMaRaK, 4(2), 98. https://doi.org/10.32493/smk.v4i2.10994

Farhani, S. N., & Albari. (2022). Pengaruh niat beli terhadap anteseden pemasaran media sosial dengan mediasi pemasaran media sosial dan loyalitas merek sebagai variabel intervening pada produk Maybelline. Jurnal Mahasiswa Bisnis & Manajemen, 1(3), 168–185.

Febrian, A., & Ahluwalia, L. (2020). Analisis pengaruh ekuitas merek pada kepuasan dan keterlibatan pelanggan yang berimplikasi pada niat pembelian di e-commerce. Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan, 13(3), 254. https://doi.org/10.20473/jmtt.v13i3.19967

Fetais, N. (2023). Impact of social media marketing activities on lovemark and brand loyalty: The moderating role of self–congruity. Information Systems Frontiers, 25(4), 1347–1365. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-022-10264-7

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., & Danks, N. P. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: A workbook. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7

Hutabarat, M. T. N., & Budiono, H. (2022). Pengaruh kesadaran merek, loyalitas merek, dan kualitas yang dapat dirasakan untuk memprediksi minat beli. Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan, 4(1), 150. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmk.v4i1.17185

Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003

Kainde, S. J., & Mandagi, D. W. (2023). From likes to loyalty: The interplay of social media marketing in shaping education institution brand attitude and loyalty. Jurnal Ekonomi, 12(2), 465–475.

Mandagi, D. W., Soewignyo, T., Kelejan, D. F., & Walone, D. C. (2024). From a hidden gem to a tourist spot: Examining brand gestalt, tourist attitude, satisfaction, and loyalty in Bitung City. International Journal of Tourism Cities.

Marhareita, C., Kila, I. W., & Mandagi, D. W. (2022). Social media marketing and educational institution brand awareness, image, and attitude. Qalamuna: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama, 14(1), 257–266.

Mayasari, I. (2023). The effect of social media marketing on brand love and purchase intention in local brands. Journal of Economy and Business, 38(2), 99–114. https://journal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jieb/article/view/5364

Muliadi, R., & Japarianto, E. (2021). Perceived ease of use, trust, and purchase intention in e-commerce. Journal of Business and Retail Management Research, 15(3), 20–29. https://doi.org/10.24052/JBRMR/V15IS03/ART-02

Nuraeni, F., & Setiyati, R. (2023). Pengaruh social network marketing dimoderasi role of eco-friendly attitude: Customer experience dalam pembelian keberlanjutan. Jurnal Lentera Bisnis, 12(3), 683. https://doi.org/10.34127/jrlab.v12i3.897

Oliver, R. L. (1999). Whence consumer loyalty? Journal of Marketing, 63, 33–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429990634s105

Pasuhuk, L. S., & Mandagi, D. W. (2023). Integrating social media marketing and brand gestalt: An empirical analysis in educational institutions. Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 4(2), 2795–2804.

Pramushinta, A. D. A., & Junaedi, S. (2021). Pengaruh brand experience dan keterlibatan merek terhadap loyalitas merek melalui kepercayaan dan komitmen merek pada e-commerce Sociolla. Proceedings of Seminar Nasional Ekonomi dan Bisnis (PSNEB), 140–151. https://doi.org/10.32528/psneb.v0i0.5163

Prasetyo, W. B., & Syabany, W. A. (2022). Factors affecting brand equity with trust as mediation in the online transportation industry in JABODETABEK Kota Bitung. Judicious, 4(1), 50–66. https://doi.org/10.37010/jdc.v4i1.1242

Queenditya, S. C., Lovely, L. B., & Mandagi, D. W. (2024). Linking social media marketing and brand loyalty: The mediating role of brand gestalt. Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance, 4(1), 17–34.

Rantung, D. I., Marhareita, C., Kila, I. W., & Mandagi, D. (2025). Rekindling cultural legacy: The interplay of 4S brand gestalt dimensions, repurchase intention, and customer citizenship behavior for a sustainable traditional product. Asia-Pacific Social Science Review, 25(2), 6.

Saleem, A., Ahmad, N., & Khan, M. (2022). Brand love: Role of online customer experience, value, and relationship quality. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1018436. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1018436

Schiffman, L. G., & Wisenblit, J. L. (2019). Consumer behavior (12th ed.). Pearson.

Suntoro, W., & Silintowe, Y. B. R. (2020). Analisis pengaruh pengalaman merek, kepercayaan merek, dan kepuasan merek terhadap loyalitas merek. Maneggio: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Manajemen, 32(1), 25–41.

Tottan, Y. (2020). Pengaruh pemasaran melalui media sosial, kesadaran merek, electronic word of mouth terhadap minat pembelian (Survei pada produk Alinskie Brothers). Jurnal Ekonomi Perusahaan, 27(1). https://doi.org/10.46806/jep.v27i1.705

Utami, G. R., & Saputri, M. E. (2020). Pengaruh social media marketing terhadap customer engagement dan loyalitas merek pada akun Instagram Tokopedia. Jurnal Riset Manajemen dan Bisnis (JRMB) Fakultas Ekonomi UNIAT, 5(2), 185–198.

Walean, R. H., Pongoh, H., & Mandagi, D. (2024). Integrating brand gestalt and customer loyalty in the telecommunication sector: The mediating role of customer satisfaction. International Review of Management and Marketing, 14(6), 409.

Wantah, A. M., & Mandagi, D. W. (2024). Social media marketing and fast-food restaurant brand loyalty: The mediating role of brand gestalt. Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis, 337–343.

Warbung, C. J. E., Wowor, M. C., Walean, R. H., & Mandagi, D. W. (2023). The impact of social media marketing on beauty clinic brand equity: The case of Zap Manado. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(4), 8.

Waworuntu, E. C., Mandagi, D. W., & Pangemanan, A. S. (2022). ‘I see it, I want it, I buy it’: The role of social media marketing in shaping brand image and Gen Z’s intention to purchase local product. Society, 10(2), 351–369.

Zam, E. Z. (2024). Knowledge mapping of digital leadership and research agenda: The Open Knowledge Maps perspective. Journal of Applied Data Sciences, 5(2), 571–582. https://doi.org/10.47738/jads.v5i2.207

Downloads

Published

2025-10-22