EFFECTIVENESS AND EFFICIENCY OF BUDGET REALIZATION'S LOCAL GOVERNMENT BEFORE AND DURING PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31539/nek7y088Keywords:
Budget Realization, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Local GovernmentAbstract
This purpose of study is to analyze the comparison of the performance of financial statements by taking into account the level of efficiency, and the effectiveness of the allocation of funds to assess budget accountability. The object of this research is the Regional Development Planning Agency of Magelang Regency and Yogyakarta City with the main data source being the 2018 to 2021 Budget Realization Report. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method with secondary and primary data types. Analysis of the data using the formula of efficiency and effectiveness. The analysis results from the calculations show that the percentage level of effectiveness of Magelang Regency before the pandemic (2018-2019) and during the pandemic (2020-2021) is in the effective level. The percentage level of the effectiveness of the City of Yogyakarta before the pandemic (2018-2019) and during the pandemic (2020-2021), which is in the effective percentage. The percentage level of efficiency in Magelang Regency before the pandemic (2018-2019) was in the less efficient percentage. Meanwhile, during the pandemic (2020-2021) it was in the efficient percentage and overall, it was in the fairly efficient category. The percentage level of efficiency of the City of Yogyakarta before the pandemic (2018-2019) and during the pandemic (2020-2021) was in the efficient percentage.
References
Freeman, R. J., Shoulders, C. D., McSwain, D. N., & Scott, R. B. (2018). Governmental and Nonprofit Accounting. Pearson.
Habibi, H., Utami, W. B., & Samanto, H. (2024). Analisis Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Pada Realisasi Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah. Jurnal Ilmiah Keuangan Akuntansi Bisnis, 3(1), 483–489. https://doi.org/10.53088/jikab.v3i1.75
Hapsari, M., Winarsih, E., & Prabawa, S. T. (2022). Analisis Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Pada Pemda Kota Surakarta di Era Pandemi Covid-19. Mustika Hapsari, 6(2), 1110–1121. https://doi.org/10.29040/jie.v6i2.6159
Indriani, I. K. (2023). Pengaruh Realisasi Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah dalam Penanganan Pandemi di Indonesia. JAKP: Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan Dan Perpajakan, 6(2), 72–81. https://doi.org/10.51510/jakp.v6i2.1130
Mbaubedari, A., Morasa, J., & Maradesa, D. (2025). Evaluation of the Implementation of Government Accounting Standards Statement Number 02 Concerning Budget Realization Reports (Case Study at the Regional Revenue Service of Biak Numfor Regency). Journal of Governance, Taxation and Auditing, 4(1), 85–91. https://doi.org/10.38142/jogta.v4i1.1627
Milenia, A. F., Sibarani, J. L., & Hidayat, A. (2022). Analisis Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Realisasi Anggaran sebagai Pengukuran Kinerja Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota se-Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan Dan Perpajakan, 5(2), 105–113. https://doi.org/10.51510/jakp.v5i2.986
Nabilah, B., & Hernadi Moorcy, N. (2022). Analisis Efektivitas, Efisiensi, dan Capaian Kinerja Penyerapan Anggaran Periode 2019- 2021 Pemerintah Kota Balikpapan. MEDIA RISET EKONOMI [MR.EKO], 2(2), 95–103. https://doi.org/10.36277/mreko.v2i2.276
Nasirwan, N., Sihombing, A. J., Sibarani, C. A. R., & Pasaribu, B. H. (2024). The Influence of the Work Budget Plan and Budget Realization Report on the Financial Performance of the North Sumatra Provincial Government. ECONOMIC: Journal Economic and Business, 3(4), 208–2017. https://doi.org/10.56495/ejeb.v3i4.711
Naufal, M. M., Hasugian, H., & Harmain, H. (2025). Analisis Penerapan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah (PSAP) No. 02 Tentang Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Dalam Mewujudkan Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah. Permana : Jurnal Perpajakan, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi, 16(2), 1123–1137. https://doi.org/10.24905/permana.v16i2.719
Nugraeni, N., Paramitalaksmi, R., & Wafa, Z. (2022). Kemandirian dan Efektivitas Pemerintah Daerah Dimasa Pandemi Covid 19. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Mercu Buana (JRAMB), 8(1), 22–29. https://doi.org/10.26486/jramb.v8i1.2337
Rum (Humas MENPANRB). (2022). Rata-rata Nilai SAKIP RB Meningkat, Bukti Keseriusan Reformasi Birokrasi. https://www.menpan.go.id/site/berita-terkini/rata-rata-nilai-sakip-rb-meningkat-bukti-keseriusan-reformasi-birokrasi
Sajow, C., Morasa, J., & Wokas, H. R. . (2017). Analisis Realisasi Anggaran Belanja Daerah pada Pemerintah Kota Tomohon dan Pemerintah Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. Jurnal EMBA, 5(2), 1214 –1224. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v5i2.16122
Santika, N., Taufik, T., & Savitri, D. (2021). Efektivitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah: Peran Moderasi Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah. CURRENT: Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Terkini, 2(2), 319–338. https://doi.org/10.31258/jc.2.2.319-338
Suhendro, S. (2024). Pengaruh Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Serta Sistem Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Keandalan Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 29(2), 148–155. https://doi.org/10.23960/jak.v29i2.2574
Sumenge, A. S. (2013). Analisis Efektifitas dan Efisiensi Pelaksanaan Anggaran Belanja Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (Bappeda) Minahasa Selatan. Jurnal EMBA, 1(3), 74–81. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.1.3.2013.1941
Taruni, P., & Diatmika, I. P. G. (2025). Analisis Realisasi Anggaran Belanja Dalam Mengukur Efektivitas Dan Efisiensi Pengelolaan Belanja Pada Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (Bappeda) Kabupaten Badung Tahun 2020-2024. Jurnal Akuntansi Profesi, 16(2), 308–318. https://doi.org/10.23887/jap.v16i02.96027
Tsaniyah, I., Setiawan, A. B., & Melani, M. M. (2022). Analisis Efektivitas, Efisiensi dan Kontribusi Penerimaan Pajak Daerah Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bogor. Karimah Tauhid, 1(6), 814–823. https://doi.org/10.30997/karimahtauhid.v1i6.7259
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Puspita Dewi Wulaningrum, Dina Fahma Sari, Parwoto Parwoto, Dinda Dewi Novitasari

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

