The Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Leverage Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak (Tax Avoidance) Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

  • A Restu Maulani Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi
  • Nor Norisanti Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi
  • Erry Sunarya Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi

Abstract

The research was aimed at determining the influence of probability and leverage toward tax avoidance during the COVID-19 pandemic implemented on foods and beverages subsector companies registered in Indonesia’s Stock Exchange. The research methods applied were descriptive and associative; samples taken by purposive sampling method and Nonprobability sampling were in terms of 15 out of 53 companies that complied with the criteria, so that samples that were studied were amounted to 45 data counted from quarter I to III of 2020. The techniques of collecting data deployed were secondary data that included documentation and literature study. The technique of analyzing data applied was multiple linear regression. Based on the results, the research shows that partially there is no significant influence from profitability toward tax avoidance, yet leverage partially does. Thus, simultaneously both profitability and leverage significantly influence tax avoidance altogether on foods and beverages subsector companies registered in the Indonesia’s Stock Exchange with its influence ratio amounted to 24.8%. 

Keywords: Profitabilty, Leverage, Tax Avoidance

References

Alfina, I., T., Siti., N, & Anita W. (2018). The Influence of Profitability , Leverage , Independent Commissioner , and Company Size to Tax Avoidance.10(2):102–115.
Anderson., David, R., Dennis, J., Sweeney., Thimas. A., Williams., Jefferey. D., Camm and, and J. C. James. (2010). Statistics For Business and Economics 12e. Mason: South-Western Cengage Learning.
Anwar, M. (2019). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Perusahaab. Jakarta: Kencana.
Fahmi, I. (2017). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Handayani, R. (2018). Pengaruh Return on Assets (ROA), Leverage dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Tax Avoidance pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Listing Di BEI Periode Tahun 2012-2015.” 10(1),72–84.
Hery. (2015). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. 1st ed. yogyakarta.
Kasmir. (2016). Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan. 5th ed. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Kemenkeu. (2020). “Realisasi Penerimaan Pajak Triwulan I – Triwulan III Tahun 2020.” Retrieved (https://www.kemenkeu.go.id/informasi-publik/realisasi-apbn/).
Kieso, Donald E., Jerry J, Weygant &.Terry D.Warfield. (2014). Intermediate Accounting IFRS Edition. 2nd ed. United Stated of America: Wiley.
Munawir, S. (2014). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Yogyakarta: Liberty.
Pitaloka, S. (2019). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Komite Audit, dan Karakter Eksekutif Terhadap Tax Avoidance.” 27(2),1202–30.
Pohan, C., A. (2016). Pembahasan Komprehensif Pengantar Perpajakan Edisi 2 Teori dan Konsep Hukum Pajak. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.
Putri, V., R., & Bella I., P. (2017). Pengaruh Leverage, Profitability, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Proporsi Kepemilikan Institusional terhadap Tax Avoidance.” Jurnal Manajemen Dayasaing 19(1):1-10
Silaban, A. C. (2020). The Effect Of Profitability And Leverage On Tax Avoidance With Company Size As A ( Empirical Study on Property , Real Estate , and Building Construction EPRA International Journal of Research.,489–99.
Published
2021-09-11
Abstract viewed = 620 times
PDF downloaded = 633 times