Birting Ball Exercise terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala I
Keywords:
Kata kunci: Persalinan, Pelvic rocking, Birthing ball, Intensitas Nyeri
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of the birthing ball on labor pain during the first active phase in women giving birth at the Kurao maternity clinic, Padang. This research uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental non-randomized control group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that the effect of the birth ball method on the intensity of labor pain in the active phase 1 before and after being given the birth ball method obtained moderate pain before providing the process was 1.80. In contrast, after being given the technique, the average pain scale was 1.30 Standard deviation of pain before the method was 0.42, and after being given the standard deviation method 0.38. The results of the statistical test showed a p-value = 0.000. In conclusion, there is a significant effect of providing the birth ball method to reduce the intensity of labor pain in the active first stage.
Keywords: Birthing Ball, Pain Intensity, Pelvic rocking, Labor
References
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Lestari, E., Widyawati, M. N., Budiyono, B. (2020). The Effectiveness of Pelvic Rocking Exercise (PRE) Movement with Breathing Ball on Beta Endorphin Levels in III Trisemester Pregnant Women. International Journal of Nursing and Health Services, 3(2), 326–332. https://doi.org/10.35654/ijnhs.v3i2.336
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Purwati, A. & Rayani, T. (2020). Pengaruh Teknik Bola Persalinan (Birthing Ball) terhadap Penurunan Bagian Bawah Janin pada Ibu Primigravida Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif di PMB Ike Sri Kec. Bululawang Kab. Malang. Journal of Islamic Medicine, 4(1), pp. 40–45. doi: 10.18860/jim.v4i1.8846
Schwartz, L., Toohill, J., Creedy, D. K., Baird, K., Gamble, J., & Fenwick, J. (2015). Factors Associated with Childbirth Self-Efficacy in Australian Childbearing Women. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 15(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-015-0465-8
Surtiningsih, S., Yanti, L., Hikmanti, A., Adriani, F. H. N., & Dewi, F. K. (2022). Efektifitas Pelvic Rocking Exercises dengan Birthing Ball terhadap Lama Waktu Persalinan pada Ibu Primipara. Midwifery Care Journal, 3(3), 78-83. https://doi.org/10.31983/micajo.v3i3.8880
Yeung, M. P. S., Tsang, K. W. K., Yip, B. H. K., Tam, W. H., Ip, W. Y., Hau, . W. L., Wong, M. K. W., Ng, J. W. Y., Liu, S. H., Chan, S. S. W., Law, C. K., & (Wong, S. Y. S. (2019). Birth Ball for Pregnant Women in Labour Research Protocol: A Multi-Centre Randomised Controlled Trial. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 19, 153. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-019-2305-8
Zaky, N. H. (2016). Effect of Pelvic Rocking Exercise Using Sitting Position on Birth Ball During the First Stage of Labor on Its Progress. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/1959-0504031927
Darma, I. Y., & Abdillah, N. (2020). Penerapan Teknik Active Birth Menggunakan Birth Ball terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan Kala I pada Ibu Bersalin. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health, 7(12), 4745. http://dx.doi.org/10.33757/jik.v4i2.335
Dinkes. (2019). Profil Kesehatan Kota Padang. https://ppid.padang.go.id/uploads/audios/ppidpadang_5f360db28f7bf.pdf
Elkheshen, S. A., Mohamed, H. S., & Abdelgawad, H. A. (2016). The Effect of Practicing Pelvic Rocking Exercise on Lowering Disability Level through Decreasing Pregnancy Related Lower Back Pain. Journal of American Science, 15(5), 98-103. http://www.jofamericanscience.org/journals/am-sci/am120516/12_29851jas120516_98_103.pdf
Ferinawati, F., & Zahara, R. (2021). Pengaruh Penggunaan Birthing Ball terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri pada Ibu Bersalin di BPM Yulia Fonna, Amd. Keb, SKM Desa Lipah Rayeuk Kecamatan Jeumpa Kabuten Bireuen. Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine, 7(2), 651-660. https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v7i2.1578
Kartini, F., Emilia, O., Dasuki, D., & Prabandari, Y. S. (2019). Developing Indonesian Version of Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory (Cbsei)-C32. Bali Medical Journal, 8(3), 679-686. https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v8i3.1538
Khairunisya, K., & Daimah, U. (2022). Pelvic Rocking dengan Birth Ball Meningkatkan Efikasi Diri dan Dilatasi Servik Ibu Bersalin. Gorontalo Journal of Public Health, 5(1), 47-56. https://doi.org/10.32662/gjph.v5i1.1967
Kurniawati, A., Dasuki, D., & Kartini, F. (2017). Efektifitas Latihan Birt Ball terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif pada Primigravida. Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia, 5(1), 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2017.5(1).1-10
Lestari, E., Widyawati, M. N., Budiyono, B. (2020). The Effectiveness of Pelvic Rocking Exercise (PRE) Movement with Breathing Ball on Beta Endorphin Levels in III Trisemester Pregnant Women. International Journal of Nursing and Health Services, 3(2), 326–332. https://doi.org/10.35654/ijnhs.v3i2.336
Makmun, I., Amilia, R., Harahap, A. P., Rofita, D., Andaruni, N. Q. R., Maharani, B. A., & Khaira, M. (2021). Terapi Birthing Ball untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Kala I Persalinan pada Ibu Bersalin di RSUD Kota Mataram. Selaparang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 5(1), 400-403. https://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/jpmb/article/download/6000/3625
Mutoharoh, S., Indrayani, E., & Kusumastuti, K. (2020). Pengaruh Latihan Birthball terhadap Proses Persalinan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 13(1), 1-5. d https://doi.org/10.48144/jiks.v13i1.220
Purwati, A. & Rayani, T. (2020). Pengaruh Teknik Bola Persalinan (Birthing Ball) terhadap Penurunan Bagian Bawah Janin pada Ibu Primigravida Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif di PMB Ike Sri Kec. Bululawang Kab. Malang. Journal of Islamic Medicine, 4(1), pp. 40–45. doi: 10.18860/jim.v4i1.8846
Schwartz, L., Toohill, J., Creedy, D. K., Baird, K., Gamble, J., & Fenwick, J. (2015). Factors Associated with Childbirth Self-Efficacy in Australian Childbearing Women. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 15(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-015-0465-8
Surtiningsih, S., Yanti, L., Hikmanti, A., Adriani, F. H. N., & Dewi, F. K. (2022). Efektifitas Pelvic Rocking Exercises dengan Birthing Ball terhadap Lama Waktu Persalinan pada Ibu Primipara. Midwifery Care Journal, 3(3), 78-83. https://doi.org/10.31983/micajo.v3i3.8880
Yeung, M. P. S., Tsang, K. W. K., Yip, B. H. K., Tam, W. H., Ip, W. Y., Hau, . W. L., Wong, M. K. W., Ng, J. W. Y., Liu, S. H., Chan, S. S. W., Law, C. K., & (Wong, S. Y. S. (2019). Birth Ball for Pregnant Women in Labour Research Protocol: A Multi-Centre Randomised Controlled Trial. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 19, 153. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-019-2305-8
Zaky, N. H. (2016). Effect of Pelvic Rocking Exercise Using Sitting Position on Birth Ball During the First Stage of Labor on Its Progress. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/1959-0504031927
