Tingkat Pendidikan dan Self Evaluasi Perilaku Caring Perawat yang Bekerja di Instalasi Gawat Darurat
Abstract
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pendidikan dan self evaluasi perilaku caring perawat yang bekerja di instalasi gawat darurat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 98 responden dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner caring efikasi, Expanded Nursing Stress Scale dan Caring Assessment For Caregiver. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman dan Pearson, sedangkan multivariat menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil Persamaan regresi menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan (Beta = 4,326 ), caring efikasi (Beta= 0,168) dan stres kerja (B = -0,091) terhadap self evaluasi perilaku caring. Simpulan peneliitan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan dengan perilaku caring dapat dijadikan referensi bagi institusi pendidikan dan kesehatan dalam meyiapkan kurikulum pembelajaran dan kompetensi untuk meningkatkan perilaku caring
Kata Kunci: Caring Efikasi, IGD, Stres Kerja, Self Evaluasi Perilaku Caring.
References
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Shalaby, S. A., Janbi, N. F., Mohammed, K. K., & Al-harthi, K. M. (2018). Assessing the Caring Behaviors of Critical Care Nurses. Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, 8(10), 77. https://doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v8n10p77
Surbakti, S., Novieastari, E., & Nuraini, T. (2019). Caring efficacy to improve nurses’ caring behavior. Enfermeria Clinica, 29, 698–702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.04.107
Tang, F. W. K., Ling, G. C. C., Lai, A. S. F., Chair, S. Y., & So, W. K. W. (2019). Four Es of caring in contemporary nursing: Explioring novice to experienced nurses. Nursing and Health Sciences, 21(1), 85–92. https://doi.org/10.1111/nhs.12561
Taylan, S., Özkan, İ., & Şahin, G. (2021). Caring Behaviors, Moral Sensitivity, and Emotional Intelligence in Intensive Care Nurses: A Descriptive Study. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 57(2), 734–746. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.12608
Yarnita, Y., & Gasril, P. (2020). Penerapan Model Caring Perawat dalam Peningkatan Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Kelas 3 RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika, 1–4. http://www.jurnal.syedzasaintika.ac.id/index.php/medika/article/view/654
Yau, X. C., Tam, W. S. W., Seah, H. W. V., & Siah, C. J. R. (2019). An Exploration of Factors Influencing Inpatient Nurses’ Care Behaviour in an Acute Hospital Setting. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 31(6), 473–479. https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzy199
Alligood, M. (2018). Nursing Theorists and Their Work. In Journal of Hospital Librarianship. 18(1).
Alomari, A. H., Collison, J., Hunt, L., & Wilson, N. J. (2021). Stressors for Emergency Department Nurses: INSIGHTS from A Cross-Sectional Survey. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 30(7–8), 975–985. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15641
Arsat, N., Lah, N. A. S. N., Thomas, D., Soong, S. F., Chong, L. T., Sawatan, W., Dasan, N., & Wider, W. (2022). The Effect of Work Setting and Demographic Factors on Nurses’ Caring Behaviour in Sabah, Malaysia. ResearchSquare, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1313945
Compton, E. K., Moffitt, H. L., Gildemeyer, K., Moffitt, H. L., Mason, T. M., Moffitt, H. L., Hartranft, S. R., Moffitt, H. L., Sutton, S. K., & Moffitt, H. L. (2020). Nurses’ Caring Behaviors : The Perception of Patients with Cancer at The Time of Discharge after Surgery. 22(2), 169–174. https://doi.org/10.1188/18.CJON.169-174.Nurses
Elahi, M., Mansouri, P., & Khademian, Z. (2021). The effect of education based on human care theory on caring behaviors and job involvement of nurses in intensive care units. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 26(5), 425–429. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_43_20
Fikre, A., Egata, G., Abdisa, L., Yadeta, E., Eyeberu, A., & Dheresa, M. (2022). Perception of Caring Behaviors and Associated Factors Among Nurses Working in Harar Hospitals, Eastern Ethiopia. SAGE Open Nursing, 8. https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608221143909
Hammond, B. B., & Zimmermann, P. G. (2018). Sheehy’s Manual of Emergency Nursing: Principles and Practice. 1637.
Harsono, H., Herqutanto, & Wibowo, S. (2017). Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Expanded Nursing Stress Scale (ENSS) Versi Bahasa Indonesia Sebagai Instrumen Penilaian Stres Kerja pada Perawat di Indonesia. Universitas Indonesia. Depok
Herqutanto, Harsono, H., Damayanti, M., & Setiawati, E. P. (2017). Stres Kerja pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit dan Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer. EJournal Kedokteran Indonesia, 5(1), 12–17. https://doi.org/10.23886/ejki.5.7444.12-7
Hutabarat, V., Novieastari, E., Kuntarti, K., & Murtiani, F. (2022). Personal Characteristics and Nurses’ Caring Behaviour. Media Keperawatan Indonesia, 5(2), 93. https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.5.2.2022.93-99
Kalfoss, M., & Owe, J. (2015). Empirical Verification of Swanson’s Caring Processes Found in Nursing Actions: Systematic Review. Open Journal of Nursing, 05(11), 976–986. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2015.511104
Lukmanulhakim, L., Afriyani, A., & Haryani, A. (2019). Caring Efficacy and Nurse Caring Behavior in Taking Care of Critical Patients. Jurnal Ners, 14(1), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v14i1.9664
Mohammed, A. I. (2019). Workplace Stress Among Nurses (pp. 690–693). international Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23958/ijirms/vol04-i12/802
Octaviani, N., M Zaidan Jauhari, Wulandari, R. Y., Wulandari, R. Y., & Surmiasih. (2020). Wellness And Healthy Magazine Perilaku Caring Perawat terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Review. Wellness And Healthy Magazine, 2(2), 321. https://wellness.journalpress.id/wellness
Oluma, A., & Abadiga, M. (2020). Caring behavior and associated factors among nurses working in Jimma University specialized hospital, Oromia, Southwest Ethiopia, 2019. BMC Nursing, 19(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-020-0407-2
Peacock-Johnson, A. (2018). Nurses’ Perception of Caring Using a Relationship-Based Care Model. Journal of Comprehensive Nursing Research and Care, 3(2), 3–7. https://doi.org/10.33790/jcnrc1100128
Potter & Perry’s. (2019). Potter & Perry’s Fundamentals of Nursing.
Shalaby, S. A., Janbi, N. F., Mohammed, K. K., & Al-harthi, K. M. (2018). Assessing the Caring Behaviors of Critical Care Nurses. Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, 8(10), 77. https://doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v8n10p77
Surbakti, S., Novieastari, E., & Nuraini, T. (2019). Caring efficacy to improve nurses’ caring behavior. Enfermeria Clinica, 29, 698–702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.04.107
Tang, F. W. K., Ling, G. C. C., Lai, A. S. F., Chair, S. Y., & So, W. K. W. (2019). Four Es of caring in contemporary nursing: Explioring novice to experienced nurses. Nursing and Health Sciences, 21(1), 85–92. https://doi.org/10.1111/nhs.12561
Taylan, S., Özkan, İ., & Şahin, G. (2021). Caring Behaviors, Moral Sensitivity, and Emotional Intelligence in Intensive Care Nurses: A Descriptive Study. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 57(2), 734–746. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.12608
Yarnita, Y., & Gasril, P. (2020). Penerapan Model Caring Perawat dalam Peningkatan Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Kelas 3 RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika, 1–4. http://www.jurnal.syedzasaintika.ac.id/index.php/medika/article/view/654
Yau, X. C., Tam, W. S. W., Seah, H. W. V., & Siah, C. J. R. (2019). An Exploration of Factors Influencing Inpatient Nurses’ Care Behaviour in an Acute Hospital Setting. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 31(6), 473–479. https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzy199
Published
2024-02-01
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Copyright (c) 2024 Nuriah Hayani, Yati Afiyanti, Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
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