Self Care Berhubungan dengan Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Abstract
This study aims to determine the relationship between self-care and blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes patients. This research method uses quantitative research with the analytic observational process with a cross-sectional approach. The study results showed a relationship between self-care and blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Rumkital Dr. Midiyato Suratani, Tanjungpinang City, with the Chi-Square analysis test obtained a p-value of 0.002 (≤0.05). In conclusion, there is a relationship between self-care and blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Rumkital Dr. Midiyato Suratani Tanjungpinang.
Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Blood Sugar Levels, Self-Care
References
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Webster, C. C., Murphy, T. E., Larmuth, K. M., Noakes, T. D., & Smith, J. A. (2019). Diet, Diabetes Status, and Personal Experiences of Individuals with Type 2 diabetes Who Self-Selected and Followed a Low Carbohydrate High Fat Diet. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity : Targets and Therapy, 12, 2567–2582. https://doi.org/10.2147/DMSO.S227090
WHO. (2021). The WHO Global Diabetes Compact. In World Health Organization [website]. Geneva: World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/initiatives/the-who-global-diabetes-compact
Williams, R. (2019). IDF Atlas 9th Edition 2019. In International Diabetes Federationhttps://diabetesatlas.org/upload/resources/material/20200302_133351_IDFATLAS9e-final-web.pdf
American Association of Diabetes Educators. (2020). An Effective Model of Diabetes Care and Education: Revising the AADE7 Self-Care Behaviors®. Diabetes Educator, 46(2), 139–160. https://doi.org/10.1177/0145721719894903
Asyrofi, A., Arisdiani, T., & Widiastuti, Y. P. (2019). Self-Care Manajemen Glukosa dan Pengendalian Diet sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Kadar Glukosa Darah Penyandang Diabetes Mellitus. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 14(3), 83. https://doi.org/10.26753/jikk.v14i3.349
Ayele, Y., Melaku, K., Dechasa, M., Ayalew, M. B., & Horsa, B. A. (2018). Assessment of Drug Related Problems Among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Hypertension in Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Harar, Eastern Ethiopia. BMC Research Notes, 11(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3838-z
Chatterjee, S., Davies, M. J., Heller, S., Speight, J., Snoek, F. J., & Khunti, K. (2018). Diabetes Structured Self-Management Education Programmes: A Narrative Review And Current Innovations. The Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology, 6(2), 130–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(17)30239-5
Istiyawanti, H., Udiyono, A., Ginandjar, P., & Adi, M. S. (2019). Gambaran Perilaku Self Care Management pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal), 7(1), 155–167. https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v7i1.22865
Juwita, L., & Febrina, W. (2018). Model Pengendalian Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Jurnal Endurance, 3(1), 102. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v3i1.1188
Kemenkes RI. (2018). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementrian Kesehatan RI. https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf
Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2020). Tetap Produktif, Cegah dan Atasi Diabetes Mellitus. In Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan RI. https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/20120100005/infodatin-tetap-produktif-cegah-dan-atasi-diabetes-melitus-2020.html
Kim, K. S. (2018). Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose in Patients with Insulin-Treated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes and Metabolism Journal, 42(1), 26–27. https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2018.42.1.26
Kim, M. Y., & Lee, E. J. (2019). Factors Affecting Self-Care Behavior Levels Among Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Quantile Regression Approach. Medicina (Lithuania), 55(7), 340. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina55070340
Luthfa, I. (2019). Implementasi Selfcare Activity Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Wilayah Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang. Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan, 47(1), 23–28. https://doi.org/10.22435/bpk.v47i1.779
Ningrum, T. P., Alfatih, H., & Siliapantur, H. O. (2019). Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Manajemen Diri Pasien DM Tipe 2. Jurnal Keperawatan BSI, 7(2), 114–126. http://ejurnal.ars.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/view/136
Perkeni. (2021). Pedoman Petunjuk Praktis Terapi Insulin pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus 2021. Pb Perkeni, 32–39. https://pbperkeni.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/22-10-21-_-Website-Pedoman-Petunjuk-Praktis-Terapi-Insulin-Pada-Pasien-Diabetes-Melitus-Ebook.pdf
Saidi, S., Milnes, L. J., & Griffiths, J. (2019). Are We Doing it Right? Self-Care Support for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Urban Areas in Malaysia. Enfermeria Clinica, 29, 691–697. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.04.106
Sari, M. T. (2021). Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2: Literatur Review. Jurnal Implementa Husada, 2(2), 224–236. https://doi.org/10.30596/jih.v2i2.9775
Setyawati, A., Ngo, T., Padila, P., & Andri, J. (2020). Obesity and Heredity for Diabetes Mellitus among Elderly. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(1), 26-31. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i1.1149
Webster, C. C., Murphy, T. E., Larmuth, K. M., Noakes, T. D., & Smith, J. A. (2019). Diet, Diabetes Status, and Personal Experiences of Individuals with Type 2 diabetes Who Self-Selected and Followed a Low Carbohydrate High Fat Diet. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity : Targets and Therapy, 12, 2567–2582. https://doi.org/10.2147/DMSO.S227090
WHO. (2021). The WHO Global Diabetes Compact. In World Health Organization [website]. Geneva: World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/initiatives/the-who-global-diabetes-compact
Williams, R. (2019). IDF Atlas 9th Edition 2019. In International Diabetes Federationhttps://diabetesatlas.org/upload/resources/material/20200302_133351_IDFATLAS9e-final-web.pdf
Published
2023-03-29
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2023 Zakiah Rahman, Wasis Pujiati, Hotmaria Julia Dolok Saribu
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
