Kejadian Prediabetes pada Kelompok Usia Dewasa di Kota Jambi
Abstract
This study aims to analyze factors related to the incidence of prediabetes in the adult age group in the Putri Ayu Health Center Work Area, Jambi City, 2021. The research design used in this study was cross-sectional. The results showed that the incidence of prediabetes was 31.5%, and the factors related to the incidence of prediabetes were age (p-value = 0.006), physical activity (p-value = 0.001), and smoking habits (p-value = 0.000). In conclusion, preventing diabetes mellitus can be done by doing regular physical activity and avoiding smoking.
Keywords: Physical Activity, Smoking, Prediabetes, Adult Age
References
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Sutton, E. F., Beyl, R., Early, K. S., Cefalu, W. T., Ravussin, E., & Peterson, C. M. (2018). Early Time-Restricted Feeding Improves Insulin Sensitivity, Blood Pressure, and Oxidative Stress Even without Weight Loss in Men with Prediabetes. Cell Metabolism, 27(6), 1212–1221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2018.04.010
Veloso, V. G., Portela, M. C., Vasconcellos, M. T. L., Matzenbacher, L. A., De-Vasconcelos, A. L. R., Grinsztejn, B., & Bastos, F. I. (2018). HIV Testing among Pregnant Women in Brazil: Rates and Predictors. Revista de Saude Publica, 42(5), 859–867. https://www.scielo.br/j/rsp/a/RQjQHJjc5Rs8cHjQMb8bNbJ/?format=pdf&lang=en
Astuti, A. (2019). Usia, Obesitas dan Aktifitas Fisik Beresiko terhadap Prediabetes. Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan, 4(2), 319–324. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v4i2.3757
BPS Provinsi Jambi. (2019). Jambi dalam Angka. https://jambi.bps.go.id/
Dawapa, A. L. (2022). Hubungan Konsumsi Minuman dan Makanan Berisiko terhadap Kejadian Prediabetes dan Diabetes Mellitus pada Penduduk Usia 15-98 Tahun di Indonesia (Analisis Lanjutan Data RISKESDAS 2018). Universitas Kristen Indonesia. http://repository.uki.ac.id/7751/
Dinkes Kota Jambi. (2020). Profil Kesehatan Kota Jambi. http://dinkes.jambiprov.go.id/all_profil_kesehatan
Disler, R., Glenister, K., & Wright, J. (2020). Rural Chronic Disease Research Patterns in the United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand: A Systematic Integrative Review. BMC Public Health, 20(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-08912-1
Harsismanto, J., Padila, P., Andri, J., Sartika, A., & Andrianto, M. (2021). Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 3(2), 80-87. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v3i2.3149
International Diabetes Federation. (2019). IDF Diabetes Atlas Ninth Edition 2019. https://www.idf.org/e-library/epidemiology-research/diabetes-atlas/159-idf-diabetes-atlas-ninth-edition-2019.html
Nhim, K., Khan, T., Gruss, S. M., Wozniak, G., Kirley, K., Schumacher, P., Luman, E. T., & Albright, A. (2018). Primary Care Providers’ Prediabetes Screening, Testing, and Referral Behaviors. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 55(2), e39–e47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2018.04.017
Noventi, I., & Khafid, M. (2019). Prevalensi, Karakteristik dan Faktor Resiko Prediabetes di Wilayah Pesisir, Pegunungan dan Perkotaan. Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan, 6(3), 371–381. http://repository.unusa.ac.id/6078/
Paramita, D. P., & Lestari, A. A. W. (2019). Pengaruh Riwayat Keluarga terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Dewasa Muda Keturunan Pertama dari Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Denpasar Selatan. E-Jurnal Medika, 8(1). https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eum/article/view/49974/29748
Ratih, D., & Prabawati, D. (2022). Hubungan Self-awareness Pola Makan terhadap Kejadian Prediabetes di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Johar Baru. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 5(4), 374–379. https://doi.org/10.31934/mppki.v5i4.2240
Saeedi, P., Petersohn, I., Salpea, P., Malanda, B., Karuranga, S., Unwin, N., Colagiuri, S., Guariguata, L., Motala, A. A., & Ogurtsova, K. (2019). Global and Regional Diabetes Prevalence Estimates for 2019 and Projections for 2030 and 2045: Results from the International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 157, 107843. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107843
Sari, D. A. M., Ernawati, D. K., Mahendra, A. N., & Weta, I. W. (2020). Prevalensi dan Faktor Penentu Prediabetes pada Wanita Muda Obesitas di Kota Denpasar Tahun 2019. Intisari Sains Medis, 11(3), 1000–1004. https://doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i3.701
Setyawati, A., Ngo, T., Padila, P., & Andri, J. (2020). Obesity and Heredity for Diabetes Mellitus among Elderly. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(1), 26-31. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i1.1149
Sheng, Z., Cao, J. Y., Pang, Y. C., Xu, H. C., Chen, J. W., Yuan, J. H., Wang, R., Zhang, C. S., Wang, L. X., & Dong, J. (2019). Effects of Lifestyle Modification and Anti-Diabetic Medicine on Prediabetes Progress: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 455. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2019.00455
Showail, A. A., & Ghoraba, M. (2016). The Association between Glycemic Control and Microalbuminuria in Type 2 Diabetes. Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation, 27(3), 473. https://www.sjkdt.org/text.asp?2016/27/3/473/182379
Sovia, S., Damayantie, N., & Insani, N. (2020). Determinan Faktor Prediabetes di Kota Jambi Tahun 2019. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 20(3), 983–989. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v20i3.1088
Sukenty, N. T., Shaluhiyah, Z., & Suryoputro, A. (2018). Faktor Perilaku dan Gaya Hidup yang Mempengaruhi Status Prediabetes Pasien Puskesmas Pati II. Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia, 13(2), 129–142. https://doi.org/10.14710/jpki.13.2.129-142
Sulistiowati, E., & Sihombing, M. (2018). Perkembangan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dari Prediabetes di Bogor, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesehatan, 59–69. https://doi.org/10.22435/jpppk.v2i1.53
Sutton, E. F., Beyl, R., Early, K. S., Cefalu, W. T., Ravussin, E., & Peterson, C. M. (2018). Early Time-Restricted Feeding Improves Insulin Sensitivity, Blood Pressure, and Oxidative Stress Even without Weight Loss in Men with Prediabetes. Cell Metabolism, 27(6), 1212–1221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2018.04.010
Veloso, V. G., Portela, M. C., Vasconcellos, M. T. L., Matzenbacher, L. A., De-Vasconcelos, A. L. R., Grinsztejn, B., & Bastos, F. I. (2018). HIV Testing among Pregnant Women in Brazil: Rates and Predictors. Revista de Saude Publica, 42(5), 859–867. https://www.scielo.br/j/rsp/a/RQjQHJjc5Rs8cHjQMb8bNbJ/?format=pdf&lang=en
Published
2022-08-28
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2022 Mohd. Syukri, Debbie Nomiko, Intan Permata Sari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
