Penggunaan Rebusan Daun Sirsak terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi
Abstract
This study aims to compare the use of soursop leaf decoction to reduce blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the Work Area of the West Lingkar Health Center, Bengkulu City. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. The results showed that the average systolic blood pressure before being given soursop leaf decoction was 146.67 mmHg to 140.13 mmHg, while the diastolic blood pressure was 85.07 to 80.93 mmHg. The statistical test results showed that the p-value of systolic blood pressure was 0.008 and diastolic blood pressure was 0.038. In conclusion, there was a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after the soursop leaf decoction intervention. Keywords: Hypertension, Soursop Leaf Decoction, Blood Pressure
References
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Andri, J., Padila, P., Sartika, A., Andrianto, M. B., & Harsismanto, J. (2021). Changes of Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Through Isometric Handgrip Exercise. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(2), 54-64. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i2.2326
Andri, J., Waluyo, A., Jumaiyah, W., & Nastashia, D. (2018). Efektivitas Isometric Handgrip Exercise dan Slow Deep Breathing Exercise terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 2(1), 371-384. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v2i1.382
Aprilia, Y. (2020). Lifestyle and Diet Patterns to the Occurrence of Hypertension. JIKSH: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 9(2), 1044-1050. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.459
Arviananta, R., Syuhada, S., & Aditya, A. (2020). The Difference in the Number of Erythrocytes between Fresh and Stored Blood. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 9(2), 686-694. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.388
Astuti, Y., Depeda, A., & Sari, R. P. (2021). Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Daun Alpukat untuk Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Buaran Mangga Kecamatan Pakuhaji. Nusantara Hasana Journal, 1(9),95–101. http://nusantarahasanajournal.com/index.php/nhj/article/view/241
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Dewi, W. K., & Syukrorwardi, D. A. (2019). Perbandingan Pengaruh antara Rebusan Air Daun Salam dan Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak terhadap Tekanan Darah Kelompok Pre-Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gembong, Serang. CHMK Health Journal, 3(2), 12–18. https://doi.org/10.377publichealth.v3i2.488
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Fadlilah, S., Rahil, N. H., & Lanni, F. (2020). Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tekanan Darah dan Saturasi Oksigen Perifer (Spo2). Jurnal Kesehatan.Kusuma.Husada,.11(1),.21–30. https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v11i1.408
Hamdan, H., & Musniati, N. (2020). Ekstrak Daun Sirsak terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Hipertensi. Journal of Holistic and Traditional Medicine, 05(02), 439–447. https://www.jhtm.or.id/index.php/jhtm/article/view/86
Hanssen, H., Boardman, H., Deiseroth, A., Moholdt, T., Simonenko, M., Kränkel, N., Niebauer, J., Tiberi, M., Abreu, A., Solberg, E. E., Pescatello, L., Brguljan, J., Coca, A., & Leeson, P. (2022). Personalized Exercise Prescription in the Prevention and Treatment of Arterial Hypertension: A Consensus Document from the European Association of Preventive Cardiology (EAPC) and the ESC Council on Hypertension. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 29(1), 205–215. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwaa141
Harsismanto, J., Andri, J., Payana, T., Andrianto, M. B., & Sartika, A. (2020). Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 2(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146
Hasanudin, H., Adriyani, V. M., & Perwiraningtyas, P. (2018). Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Tekanan Darah pada Masyarakat Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Tlogosuryo Kelurahan Tlogomas Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang. Journal Nursing News, 3(1),787–799. https://publikasi.unitri.ac.id/index.php
Hidayat, R., Agnesia, Y., & Safitri, Y. (2021). Faktor Risiko Hipertensi pada Masyarakat di Desa Pulau Jambu UPTD Blud Kecamatan Kuok Kabupaten Kampar. Jurnal Ners, 5(1), 8–19. https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v5i1.1673
Ismanto, A., & Subaihah, S. (2020). Sifat fisik, Organoleptic dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Sosis Ayam dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata l.). Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science), 10(1), 45–54. https://journal.fapetunipa.ac.id/index.php/JIPVET/article/view/84
Nur, S. A., & Anggraini, S. S. (2018). Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Daun Alpukat terhadap Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang Tahun 2018. Journal Syedza Saintika., 1(3),.233–239. https://doi.org/https://jurnal.syedzasaintika.ac.id/index.php
Permata, F., Andri, J., Padila, P., Andrianto, M., & Sartika, A. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Teknik Alternate Nostril Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 3(2), 60-69. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v3i2.2973
Pradananingrum, S., Setyaningsing, Y., & Suwondo, A. (2022). Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Setelah Pemberian Alpukat pada Petani Sayuran. Jurnal Ilmiah.STIKES.Kendal,.12(1),.83–88. http://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php
Riskesdas. (2018). Laporan Provinsi Bengkulu RISKESDAS 2018. Bengkulu : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Risty, D., Wibowo, D. A., & Rosdian, N. (2019). Pengaruh Rebusan Daun Sirsak terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Pukesmas Cipaku Desa Mekarsari Kabupaten Ciamis. Journal of Chemical.Information.and.Modeling, 53(9), 1689-1699. http://repository.unigal.ac.id /handle/123456789/796
Sartika, A., Andri, J., & Padila, P. (2022). Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Intervention with Slow Deep Breathing Exercise (SDBE) on Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 2(2), 65-76. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v2i2.3485
Sartika, A., Betrianita, B., Andri, J., Padila, P., & Nugrah, A. V. (2020). Senam Lansia Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 2(1), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.1126
Suprapto, S., Mulat, T. C., & Lalla, N. S. N. (2021). Relationship between Smoking and Hereditary with Hypertension. KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 17(1), 37-43. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v17i1.24548
Susanti, N. M., Ayubbana, S., & Sari, S. A. (2022). Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Guided Imagery terhadap Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi di Ruang Penyakit Jantung RSUDJend. Ahmad Yani Kota Metrotahun 2021. Jurnal Cendikia.Muda, 2(1), 96-102. http://jurnal.akperdharmawacana.ac.id/index.php/JWC/article/view/297
Swastini, N. (2021). Literature Review Efektifitas Daun Sirsak (Annona Muricata Linn) terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 10(2), 413-417. DOI 10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.618
Ulfiana, E., Priyantini, D., & Fauziningtyas, R. (2018). Physical Activity, Sleep Quality and Physical Fitness of the Elderly who Live in Nursing Homes. Proceedings of the 9th International Nursing Conference (INC 2018), 388-393. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0008325703880393
Yano, L., & Keswara, U. R. (2021). Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Klien Hipertensi di Pesisir Barat Lampung. Jurnal Kreatifitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(5),1216–1220. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v4i5.2875
Yulianto, S. (2019). Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Daun Sirsak Untuk Hipertensi. Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional, 4(2), 62–66. https://jurnalbidankestrad.com/index.php/jkk/article/view/119
Ainurrafiq, A., Risnah, R & Azhar, M. U. (2019). Terapi Non Farmakologi dalam Pengendalian Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi: Systematic Review. The Indonesia Journal of Health Promotion, 2(3), 192–197. https://doi.org/10.31934/mppki.v2i3
Andari, F., Vioneery, D., Panzilion, P., Nurhayati, N., & Padila, P. (2020). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Senam Ergonomis. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 2(1), 81-90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.859
Andri, J., Permata, F., Padila, P., Sartika, A., & Andrianto, M. B. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Intervensi Slow Deep Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 5(1), 255-262. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v5i1.2917
Andri, J., Padila, P., Sartika, A., Andrianto, M. B., & Harsismanto, J. (2021). Changes of Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Through Isometric Handgrip Exercise. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(2), 54-64. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i2.2326
Andri, J., Waluyo, A., Jumaiyah, W., & Nastashia, D. (2018). Efektivitas Isometric Handgrip Exercise dan Slow Deep Breathing Exercise terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 2(1), 371-384. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v2i1.382
Aprilia, Y. (2020). Lifestyle and Diet Patterns to the Occurrence of Hypertension. JIKSH: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 9(2), 1044-1050. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.459
Arviananta, R., Syuhada, S., & Aditya, A. (2020). The Difference in the Number of Erythrocytes between Fresh and Stored Blood. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 9(2), 686-694. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.388
Astuti, Y., Depeda, A., & Sari, R. P. (2021). Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Daun Alpukat untuk Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Buaran Mangga Kecamatan Pakuhaji. Nusantara Hasana Journal, 1(9),95–101. http://nusantarahasanajournal.com/index.php/nhj/article/view/241
Cao, L., Li, X., Yan, P., Wang, X., Li, M., Li, R., Shi, X., Liu, X., & Yang, K. (2019). The Effectiveness of Aerobic Exercise for Hypertensive Population: A Systematic Review and Metaâ€Analysis. The Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 21(7), 868–876. https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.13583
Dewi, W. K., & Syukrorwardi, D. A. (2019). Perbandingan Pengaruh antara Rebusan Air Daun Salam dan Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak terhadap Tekanan Darah Kelompok Pre-Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gembong, Serang. CHMK Health Journal, 3(2), 12–18. https://doi.org/10.377publichealth.v3i2.488
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bengkulu. (2020). Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Bengkulu 2019
Fadlilah, S., Rahil, N. H., & Lanni, F. (2020). Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tekanan Darah dan Saturasi Oksigen Perifer (Spo2). Jurnal Kesehatan.Kusuma.Husada,.11(1),.21–30. https://doi.org/10.34035/jk.v11i1.408
Hamdan, H., & Musniati, N. (2020). Ekstrak Daun Sirsak terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Hipertensi. Journal of Holistic and Traditional Medicine, 05(02), 439–447. https://www.jhtm.or.id/index.php/jhtm/article/view/86
Hanssen, H., Boardman, H., Deiseroth, A., Moholdt, T., Simonenko, M., Kränkel, N., Niebauer, J., Tiberi, M., Abreu, A., Solberg, E. E., Pescatello, L., Brguljan, J., Coca, A., & Leeson, P. (2022). Personalized Exercise Prescription in the Prevention and Treatment of Arterial Hypertension: A Consensus Document from the European Association of Preventive Cardiology (EAPC) and the ESC Council on Hypertension. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 29(1), 205–215. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwaa141
Harsismanto, J., Andri, J., Payana, T., Andrianto, M. B., & Sartika, A. (2020). Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 2(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146
Hasanudin, H., Adriyani, V. M., & Perwiraningtyas, P. (2018). Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Tekanan Darah pada Masyarakat Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Tlogosuryo Kelurahan Tlogomas Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang. Journal Nursing News, 3(1),787–799. https://publikasi.unitri.ac.id/index.php
Hidayat, R., Agnesia, Y., & Safitri, Y. (2021). Faktor Risiko Hipertensi pada Masyarakat di Desa Pulau Jambu UPTD Blud Kecamatan Kuok Kabupaten Kampar. Jurnal Ners, 5(1), 8–19. https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v5i1.1673
Ismanto, A., & Subaihah, S. (2020). Sifat fisik, Organoleptic dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Sosis Ayam dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata l.). Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science), 10(1), 45–54. https://journal.fapetunipa.ac.id/index.php/JIPVET/article/view/84
Nur, S. A., & Anggraini, S. S. (2018). Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Daun Alpukat terhadap Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang Tahun 2018. Journal Syedza Saintika., 1(3),.233–239. https://doi.org/https://jurnal.syedzasaintika.ac.id/index.php
Permata, F., Andri, J., Padila, P., Andrianto, M., & Sartika, A. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Teknik Alternate Nostril Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 3(2), 60-69. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v3i2.2973
Pradananingrum, S., Setyaningsing, Y., & Suwondo, A. (2022). Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Setelah Pemberian Alpukat pada Petani Sayuran. Jurnal Ilmiah.STIKES.Kendal,.12(1),.83–88. http://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php
Riskesdas. (2018). Laporan Provinsi Bengkulu RISKESDAS 2018. Bengkulu : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Risty, D., Wibowo, D. A., & Rosdian, N. (2019). Pengaruh Rebusan Daun Sirsak terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Pukesmas Cipaku Desa Mekarsari Kabupaten Ciamis. Journal of Chemical.Information.and.Modeling, 53(9), 1689-1699. http://repository.unigal.ac.id /handle/123456789/796
Sartika, A., Andri, J., & Padila, P. (2022). Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Intervention with Slow Deep Breathing Exercise (SDBE) on Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 2(2), 65-76. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v2i2.3485
Sartika, A., Betrianita, B., Andri, J., Padila, P., & Nugrah, A. V. (2020). Senam Lansia Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 2(1), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.1126
Suprapto, S., Mulat, T. C., & Lalla, N. S. N. (2021). Relationship between Smoking and Hereditary with Hypertension. KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 17(1), 37-43. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v17i1.24548
Susanti, N. M., Ayubbana, S., & Sari, S. A. (2022). Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Guided Imagery terhadap Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi di Ruang Penyakit Jantung RSUDJend. Ahmad Yani Kota Metrotahun 2021. Jurnal Cendikia.Muda, 2(1), 96-102. http://jurnal.akperdharmawacana.ac.id/index.php/JWC/article/view/297
Swastini, N. (2021). Literature Review Efektifitas Daun Sirsak (Annona Muricata Linn) terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 10(2), 413-417. DOI 10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.618
Ulfiana, E., Priyantini, D., & Fauziningtyas, R. (2018). Physical Activity, Sleep Quality and Physical Fitness of the Elderly who Live in Nursing Homes. Proceedings of the 9th International Nursing Conference (INC 2018), 388-393. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0008325703880393
Yano, L., & Keswara, U. R. (2021). Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Klien Hipertensi di Pesisir Barat Lampung. Jurnal Kreatifitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(5),1216–1220. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v4i5.2875
Yulianto, S. (2019). Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Daun Sirsak Untuk Hipertensi. Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional, 4(2), 62–66. https://jurnalbidankestrad.com/index.php/jkk/article/view/119
Published
2022-08-30
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2022 Juli Andri, Padila Padila, Ramadhan Trybahari Sugiharno, Kakalita Anjelina
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