Dukungan Sosial terhadap Burnout Syndrome pada Perawat dalam Layanan Pasien COVID-19
Abstract
This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and burnout syndrome in nurses serving COVID-19 patients. This research method uses a quantitative methodology with an analytic design. This study found that most respondents with good social support were 30 (76.9%), and mild burnout syndrome 29 (74.4%). The results of statistical analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000. In conclusion, there is a relationship between social support and burnout syndrome in nurses serving COVID-19 patients
Keywords: Workload, COVID-19, Social Support
References
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Ramdan, I. M., & Fadly, O. N. (2016). Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Burnout pada Perawat Kesehatan Jiwa. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran, 4(2), 170–178. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v4i2.240
Saptarani, Y. D., Saptaningsih, A. B., & Hutapea, R. F. (2022). Burnout dan Produktivitas Kerja Tenaga Kepwrawatan pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di RS Medika BSD. Jurnal Health Sains, 3(1). https://jurnal.healthsains.co.id/index.php/jhs/article/view/400/504
Wardah, W., & Tampubolon, K. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Burnout Perawat di Rumah Sakit Santa Maria Pekanbaru. Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika, 11(1), 74–84. https://jurnal.syedzasaintika.ac.id/index.php/medika/article/view/264/0
Zavala, B. I. M., Zamora-Macorra, M., & Alcántara, S. M. (2022). Working Conditions and the Components of Burnout Among Nursing Staff in a Public Hospital in Mexico City. The Journal of Nursing Research : JNR, 30(4), e219. https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000495
Andarini, E. (2018). Analisis Faktor Penyebab Burnout Syndrome dan Job Satisfaction Perawat di Rumah Sakit Petrokimia Gresik. https://repository.unair.ac.id/77964/
Dinibutun, S. R. (2020). Factors Associated with Burnout among Physicians: An Evaluation during A Period of COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal f Healthcare Leadership, 85-94. https://doi.org/10.2147/JHL.S270440
Fadli, F., Safruddin, S., Ahmad, A. S., Sumbawa, S., & Baharuddin, R. (2020). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan pada Tenaga Kesehatan Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 6(1), 57–65. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v6i1.24546
Fernandez, R., Lord, H., Halcomb, E., Moxham, L., Middleton, R., Alananzeh, I., & Ellwood, L. (2020). Implications for COVID-19: A Systematic Review of Nurses’ Experiences of Working in Acute Care Hospital Settings during a Respiratory Pandemic. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 111, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103637
Harnida, H. (2015). Hubungan Efikasi Diri dan Dukungan Sosial dengan Burnout pada Perawat. PERSONA: Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 4(01), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.30996/persona.v4i1.487
Heijden, B. I. J. M. V. D., Mulder, R. H., König, C., & Anselmann, V. (2017). Toward a Mediation Model for Nurses’ Well-Being and Psychological Distress Effects of Quality of Leadership and Social Support at Work. Medicine (United States), 96(15). https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000006505
Istichomah, I., Andika, I. P. J., Khoeriyah, S. M., & Pesirahu, H. V. E. (2021). Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Selama Pandemi COVID-19 di Rsud P. Senopati Bantul. Jurnal Kesehatan, 12(1), 316–321. https://doi.org/10.35730/jk.v12i0.463
Jayanti, L., Handiyani, H., Yetti, K., Rahman, L., & Nurdiana, N. (2021). Optimalisasi Fungsi Manajemen Kepala Ruangan Melalui Manajemen Burnout Staf Keperawatan di Masa Pandemi. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 3(2), 411-422. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v3i2.2558
Kementerian, K. (2020). Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). https://covid19.kemkes.go.id/protokol-covid-19/kmk-no-hk-01-07-menkes-413-2020-ttg-pedoman-pencegahan-dan-pengendalian-covid-19
Kusumaningsih, D., Gunawan, M. R., Widiyanti, T.(2020). Hubungan Beban Kerja Fisik dan Mental Perawat dengan Penerapan Pasien Safety pada Masa Pandemi COVID 19 di UPT Puskesmas Rawat Inap Kabupaten Pesawaran. Indonesian Jurnal of Health Development, 2(2), 108–118. https://doi.org/10.52021/ijhd.v2i2.93
Lai, J., Ma, S., Wang, Y., Cai, Z., Hu, J., Wei, N., Wu, J., Du, H., Chen, T., Li, R., Tan, H., Kang, L., Yao, L., Huang, M., Wang, H., Wang, G., Liu, Z., & Hu, S. (2020). Factors Associated with Mental Health Outcomes among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019. JAMA Network Open, 3(3), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976
Manzano GarcÃa, G., & Ayala Calvo, J. C. (2021). The Threat of COVID-19 and its Influence on Nursing Staff Burnout. Journal of Azdvanced Nursing, 77(2), 832–844. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.14642
Mo, Y., Deng, L., Zhang, L., Lang, Q., Liao, C., Wang, N., Qin, M., & Huang, H. (2020). Work Stress among Chinese Nurses to Support Wuhan in Fighting Against COVID-19 Epidemic. Journal of Nursing Management, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13014
Nining, S., Hariyati, R., Rahman, L., & Rayatin, L. (2021). Psikoterapi Pemberdayaan: Berbagi Tiga Hal Baik untuk Mengatasi Burnout Perawat di Era COVID-19. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 3(2), 687-698. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v3i2.2985
Ramdan, I. M., & Fadly, O. N. (2016). Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Burnout pada Perawat Kesehatan Jiwa. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran, 4(2), 170–178. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v4i2.240
Saptarani, Y. D., Saptaningsih, A. B., & Hutapea, R. F. (2022). Burnout dan Produktivitas Kerja Tenaga Kepwrawatan pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di RS Medika BSD. Jurnal Health Sains, 3(1). https://jurnal.healthsains.co.id/index.php/jhs/article/view/400/504
Wardah, W., & Tampubolon, K. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Burnout Perawat di Rumah Sakit Santa Maria Pekanbaru. Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika, 11(1), 74–84. https://jurnal.syedzasaintika.ac.id/index.php/medika/article/view/264/0
Zavala, B. I. M., Zamora-Macorra, M., & Alcántara, S. M. (2022). Working Conditions and the Components of Burnout Among Nursing Staff in a Public Hospital in Mexico City. The Journal of Nursing Research : JNR, 30(4), e219. https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000495
Published
2022-11-24
Section
Articles
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