Terapi Mindfulness untuk Meningkatkan Adaptasi Diri dan Mengurangi Gangguan Psikologis pada Keluarga dengan ODGJ
Abstract
This study aims to determine the impact of mindfulness on the families of patients with mental disorders. The method used in this study was a literature review. Articles were collected using the ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Garuda databases with mindfulness, caregiver, family, and mental illness. The inclusion criteria included articles published from 2018-2022. The study results in show that mindfulness interventions reduce stress and the burden on family life and improve quality of life, family acceptance, and coping in families who care for patients with mental disorders. Mindfulness intervention is a therapy used to regulate individual emotions to accept the unpleasant events they experience. In conclusion, mindfulness interventions can be a solution for dealing with families with physical and mental health problems caused by living with mentally ill patients.
Keywords: Mental disorders, Family, Mindfulness, Caregivers
References
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Tao, S., Geng, Y., Li, M., Ye, J., & Liu, Z. (2022). Effectiveness of mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Depression in Poststroke Patients-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 163, 111071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2022.111071
Upasen, R., & Saengpanya, W. (2022). Combating with Compassion Fatigue: The Perspective of Family Caregivers of People with Schizophrenia. Asian Nursing Research, xxxx, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2022.09.001
Utama, M., Dwidiyanti, M., & Wijayanti, D. Y. (2020). Penurunan Tingkat Stres Keluarga Pasien Skizofrenia Melalui Mindfllness Spiritual Islam. Jurnal Keperawatan JKJ, 8(1), 21–26. https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.8.1.2020.21-26
Bogels, S. M., & Emerson, L. M. (2019). The Mindful Family: A Systemic Approach to Mindfulness, Relational Functioning, and Somatic and Mental Health. Current Opinion in Psychology, 28(1), 138–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.12.001
Gani, A. (2019). Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Kekambuhan Pasien Gangguan Jiwa di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Dr.Soeroyo di Magelang. JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang), 14(1), 59–64. https://doi.org/10.36086/jpp.v14i1.399
Garcia, A. C. M., Camargos Junior, J. B., Sarto, K. K., Silva Marcelo, C. A. da, Paiva, E. M. das C., Nogueira, D. A., & Mills, J. (2021). Quality of Life, Self-Compassion and Mindfulness in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Cross-Sectional Study. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 51(February), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2021.101924
Götmann, A., & Bechtoldt, M. N. (2021). Coping with COVID-19 – Longitudinal Analysis of Coping Strategies and the Role of Trait Mindfulness in Mental Well-Being. Personality and Individual Differences, 175(October 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2021.110695
Jankowski, T., BÄ…k, W., & Miciuk, Å. (2022). Adaptive Self-Concept as a Predictor of Dispositional Mindfulness. Personality and Individual Differences, 190(July 2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2022.111519
Johannsen, M., Nissen, E. R., Lundorff, M., & O’Toole, M. S. (2022). Mediators of Acceptance and Mindfulness-Based Therapies for Anxiety and Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 94(March), 102156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2022.102156
Kitu, I. F. M., Dwidiyanti, M., & Wijayanti, D. Y. (2020). Peningkatan Koping Keluarga Pasien Skizofrenia melalui Intervensi Mindfulness. Jurnal Smart Keperawatan, 7(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.34310/jskp.v7i1.304
Kor, P. P. K., Liu, J. Y. W., & Chien, W. T. (2019). Effects of a Modified Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Family Caregivers of People with Dementia: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 98, 107–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.02.020
Maneesang, W., Hengpraprom, S., & Kalayasiri, R. (2022). Effectiveness of Mindfulness – Based Therapy and Counseling programs (MBTC) on relapses to methamphetamine dependence at a substance dependency treatment center. Psychiatry Research, 317(March), 114886. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114886
Melyanti, M., Utami, R. S., & Natalia, S. (2020). Pengalaman Keluarga dalam Merawat Anggota Keluarga dengan Gangguan Jiwa di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dabo Lama Tahun 2020. Jurnal Health Sains, 1(4), 208-216. https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v1i4.37
Purnamasari, D. A. I., Satyadi, H., & Rostiana, R. (2020). Gambaran Professional Quality of Life (Proqol) Guru Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni, 4(2), 315. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmishumsen.v4i2.7704.2021
Shim, M., Tilley, J. L., Im, S., Price, K., & Gonzalez, A. (2021). A Systematic Review of Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment or Dementia and Caregivers. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, 34(6), 528–554. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891988720957104
Somohano, V. C., Vasquez, A. E., Shank, T., Irrgang, M., Newman, A. G., Evans, C., Wyse, J. J., Denneson, L., O’Neil, M., & Lovejoy, T. (2022). Perceptions of Women With Comorbid PTSD and Substance Use Disorder on Mechanisms Underlying Mindfulness-Based Interventions. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2022.05.003
Stjernswärd, S., & Hansson, L. (2018). Effectiveness and Usability of a Web-Based Mindfulness Intervention for Caregivers of People with Mental or Somatic Illness. A Randomized Controlled Trial. Internet Interventions, 12(January), 46–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.invent.2018.03.004
Tao, S., Geng, Y., Li, M., Ye, J., & Liu, Z. (2022). Effectiveness of mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Depression in Poststroke Patients-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 163, 111071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2022.111071
Upasen, R., & Saengpanya, W. (2022). Combating with Compassion Fatigue: The Perspective of Family Caregivers of People with Schizophrenia. Asian Nursing Research, xxxx, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2022.09.001
Utama, M., Dwidiyanti, M., & Wijayanti, D. Y. (2020). Penurunan Tingkat Stres Keluarga Pasien Skizofrenia Melalui Mindfllness Spiritual Islam. Jurnal Keperawatan JKJ, 8(1), 21–26. https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.8.1.2020.21-26
Published
2023-03-05
Section
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Copyright (c) 2023 Anindyarani Fitri, Meidiana Dwidiyanti, Dian R. Sawitri
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