Kajian Kebutuhan Perawat terhadap Pengembangan Kapasitas Kepemimpinan

  • Rina Kusmayanti Puskesmas Ganeas Kabupaten Sumedang
  • Hana Rizmadewi Agustina Universitas Padjadjaran
  • Kurniawan Yudianto Universitas Padjadjaran

Abstract

This study aims to examine the needs of nurses for leadership capacity development at the Ganeas Health Center and the Sukagalih Health Center in the Sumedang Regency. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the nurse leadership capacity development study consisted of leadership, commitment, resources, culture, spirituality, and technology. The strategy for developing the capacity of nurses in health services can be realized through education and training. Capacity building is a process of developing and improving organizational resources' skills, talents, and capabilities as a necessity to grow the organization in an era of rapid change. Implementing nurse leadership capacity development in puskesmas has yet to run optimally. This has implications for an organizational structure that could be running more effectively because of weak coordination between the team of nurses and other health workers. Commitment, communication, collaboration, and delegation of staff responsibilities are soft, and the use of health resources could be more optimal. In conclusion, community leadership is different from specific organizations or individuals. Leadership in society must be able to quickly assess needs and trends, use all available data and information sources, then develop innovative actions, and plan and evaluate results using quality monitoring systems.

 

Keywords: Leadership, Capacity Building, Nurses, Puskesmas

References

Amir, A., Lesmana, O., Noerjoedianto, D., & Subandi, A. (2021). Peran Kepemimpinan di Puskesmas terhadap Kinerja Organisasi dan Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 3(2), 526-537. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v3i2.2208

Angeli, I. R., & Holifah, N. (2021). Pengembangan Kapasitas Pelayanan Kesehatan (Studi Kasus di Puskesmas Tilir, Manggrai Timur (NTT). Jurnal Inovasi Sektor Publik, 1(3), 74-94. http://jurnal.uwp.ac.id/fisip/index.php/jisp/article/view/95

Bleich, M. R., & Bowles, J. (2021). A Model for Holistic Leadership in Post-Pandemic Recovery. Nurse Leader, 19(5), 479-482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mnl.2021.06.002

Dalimunthe, H. (2018). Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Usaha Pembungkusan Garam Konsumsi. JKBM (Jurnal Konsep Bisnis Dan Manajemen), 5(1), 53-62. https://doi.org/10.31289/jkbm.v5i1.1790

González-García, A., Pinto-Carral, A., Villorejo, J. S., & Marqués-Sánchez, P. (2021). Competency Model for the Middle Nurse Manager (Mcge-Logistic Level). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18, 8. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18083898

Hariyati, R.T., & Nurdiana, N. (2019). Retention Strategy to Minimize Nurse Turnover: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS), 1(2), 99-109. https://doi.org/10.35654/IJNHS.V1I2.47

Indriani, S. (2022). Kerjasama Tim dalam Organisasi. Lp2m. https://web.syekhnurjati.ac.id/lp2m/2022/08/10/kerjasama-tim-dalam-organisasi/

Kim, A. Y., & Sim, I. O. (2020). Mediating Factors in Nursing Competency: A Structural Model Analysis for Nurses’ Communication, Self-Leadership, Self-Efficacy, and Nursing Performance. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(18), 6850. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186850

Lubis, A., & Prayudi, A. A. (2018). Pengaruh Stres Kerja dan Semangat Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Wijaya Karya Beton Binjai. Universitas Medan Area. http://repository.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/9261

Pangestu, A., Siregar, M. Y., Lailikhatmisafitri, I. (2020). Pengaruh Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia dan Human Relations (Hubungan antar Manusia) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Kota Medan. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis (JIMBI), 1(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.31289/jimbi.v1i1.362

Pereira, M. V., Spiri, W. C., Spagnuolo, R. S., & Juliani, C. M. C. M. (2020). Transformational Leadership: Journal Club for Emergency and Intensive Care Nurse Managers. Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem, 73(3), e20180504. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0504

Prayudi, A. (2017). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap. Kinerja Karyawan PT. Raja Wali Nusindo Cabang Medan. Jurnal Manajemen, 3(2), 20-27. https://ejournal.lmiimedan.net/index.php/jm/article/view/10

Retnaningtyas, P. A., Hadiati, S., & Nasir, M. J. A. (2022). Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Demokrasi dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dimediasi oleh Budaya Organisasi di UPTD Puskesmas Bantaran Kecamatan Bantaran Kabupaten Probolinggo. Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis, 1(2), 1-10. https://jurnal.penerbitwidina.com/index.php/KONTAN/article/view/331

Suherman, U. D. (2019). Pentingnya Kepemimpinan dalam Organisasi. Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah, 1(2), 259-274. https://doi.org/10.15575/aksy.v1i2.5561

Suprapto, S., Herman, H., & Asmi, A. S. (2020). Kompetensi Perawat dan Tingkat Keterlaksanaan Kegiatan Perawatan Kesehatan Masyarakat. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 9(2), 680-685. hhttps://akper-sandikarsa.e-journal.id/JIKSH

Suprapto, S., Rifdan, R., Gani, H. A. (2021). Strategi Pengembangan Kapasitas Perawat dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan. JIKSH: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 10(1), 133-138. https:/doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v10i1.536

Suprapto, S., Mulat, T. C., Ismail, I., & Kongkoli, E. Y. (2021). Faktor Determinan Pengembangan Kapasitas Perawat dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 10(2), 416-422. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.628
Published
2023-02-15
Abstract viewed = 166 times
pdf downloaded = 164 times