The Transformasi Proses Bisnis Produk Asuransi Rangka Kapal di Reasuransi PT. ABC

  • Renny Rahmadi Putra Universitas Indonesia
  • Nurmala Nurmala
Keywords: Asuransi Rangka Kapal, Business Process Management, Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN), Tranformasi Bisnis Proses.

Abstract

This research aims to (1) analyze the ongoing H&M insurance business process, (2) identify the root of the problems that hinder the effectiveness of the business process, (3) evaluate underwriting parameters, and (4) design a new business model in PT reinsurance. A B C. The research method used is qualitative analysis involving the Delphi method of seven H&M insurance industry experts who were chosen deliberately. The business model is explained through the Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN). Business process analysis is carried out using root-cause analysis, value-added analysis, waste analysis, and direct weighting analysis to determine the relevance of underwriting parameters. Business transformation is carried out by (1) adding significant risk parameters in the underwriting process, (2) eliminating activities that do not provide added value, (3) increasing risk analysis activities that provide added value to the business acceptance process (underwriting), (4) improving data management through optimizing administration as a data bank and system agent, and (5) implementing pricing rates to maintain stability of rates and premiums. Statistical analysis supports risk assessment and pricing rates to ensure adequate premiums required for further research. In conclusion, a holistic business process transformation accompanied by improved risk analysis and data management is needed to increase the profitability and sustainability of the ship hull insurance industry.

 Keywords: Ship Hull Insurance, Business Process Management, Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN), Business Process Transformation

References

Analytics, I. 2023. Underwriting Analytics : Measures underwriter's productivity through regular check on their underwriting efficiency. Retrieved March 31, 2023, from Insurance Analytics: https://insuranceanalytics.graymatter.co.in/insurance-underwriting-analytics

Asosiasi Asuransi Umum I https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/47012ndonesia (AAUI). 2017-2022. Market Update 2017-2022. Jakarta: AAUI.

Asosiasi Asuransi Umum Indonesia (AAUI). 2022. Asuransi dan Reasuransi Umum. Jakarta: AAUI. https://www.journal.stiemb.ac.id/index.php/mea/article/view/3777

Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. 2014. Business Research Methods (12th Edition). New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. https://thuvienso.hoasen.edu.vn/handle/123456789/10310

Department, Marine and Aviation. 2019. Evaluasi Penerapan Rate Premi Marine Hull. Jakarta: PT. ABC.

Dumas, M., Rosa, M. L., Mendling, J., & Reijers, H. A. 2018. Fundamentals of Business Process Management. Australia: Springer. https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-662-56509-4.pdf

Greenwald, J. 2013. Abundant Capacity Limits Rate Hikes: Cargo And Hull Pricing Slides, While Liability Exposures See Modest Increases. Business Insurance, 14. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3543955

Gulen, K. (2023, February 6). Mastering the art of efficiency through business process transformation. Retrieved July 8, 2023, from Data Conomy: https://dataconomy.com/2023/02/06/business-process-transformation-bpt/

Grover, V., & Markus, L. (2008). Business Process Tranformation. New York: M. E. Sharpe.

IFGLife. 2023. 7 Peran Asuransi bagi Masyarakat dan Perekonomian. Retrieved 05 13, 2023, from https://ifg-life.id/2022/07/25/7-peran-asuransi-bagi-masyarakat-dan-perekonomian/

IndonesiaRe. 2023. Marine Hull. Retrieved Maret 25, 2023, from Indonesiare: https://www.indonesiare.co.id/id/risk/general-reinsurances?page=2

International Union of Marine Insurance (IUMI). 2021. IUMI’s STATS 2021 : Analysis of The Global Marine Insurance Market. Jerman: IUMI. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-009-8261-1_14

KPPU. 2013. Persaingan Sehat Sebagai Konstitusi Ekonomi. Kompetisi Edisi 43, 7. https://jurnal.kppu.go.id/index.php/official/article/view/28

Meilanova, D. R. 2022. OJK Soroti Persaingan Bisnis dan Isu Permodalan di Industri Asuransi Umum. Retrieved Februari 23, 2023 from finansial.bisnis.com: https://finansial.bisnis.com/read/20220328/215/1515718/ojk-soroti-persaingan-bisnis-dan-isu-permodalan-di-industri-asuransi-umum

Munro, C. 2016. Marine hull: market suffers as competition bites. Reactions. https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/18/4/200

Nkomo, A., & Marnewick, C. 2021. Improving the success rate of business process re-engineering projects: A business process re-engineering framework. South African Journal of Information Management. http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?pid=S1560-683X2021000100003&script=sci_arttext

OJK. 2023. Perusahaan Reasuransi. Retrieved from Sikapiuangmu: https://sikapiuangmu.ojk.go.id/FrontEnd/CMS/Article/61

Okrepilov, V. V., Kovalenko, B. B., Getmanova, G. V., & Turovskaj, M. S. (2020). Business process transformation: impact mobile technology and social networks on the business dynamics of the company. Journal of Physics: Conference Series(1515 032049). https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/1515/3/032049/meta

Page, S. 2010. The Power of Business Process Improvement. New York: American Management Association (AMACOM).

Paradigm, V. (2023). Business Process Improvement vs Business Process Reengineering. Retrieved July 8, 2023, from Visual Paradigm: https://www.visual-paradigm.com/guide/business-process-reengineering/bpi-vs-bpr/

Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. 1992. Undang Undang No 2 tahun 1992 Tentang Usaha Perasuransian. Jakarta: Lembaga Negara Republik Indonesia. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/fea5/f56a1e2637d9de0496ddfbcbb21cd1ef9c59.pdf

Pribadi, K. H. 2018. Underwriting Process (Risk Selection) Marine Hull Case Study PT. Jasa Raharja Putera Insurance. The 2nd International Conference on Vocational Higher Education (ICVHE) 2017 (p. 584). KnE Social Sciences. https://www.knepublishing.com/index.php/Kne-Social/article/view/2790

Rusdiana. 2014. Manajemen Operasi. Jawa Barat: Pustaka Setia. https://etheses.uinsgd.ac.id/8788/1/Buku%20Manajemen%20Operasi.pdf

Sukmono, R. A., and Supardi. 2020. Manajemen Operasional dan Implementasi Dalam Industri. Sidoarjo: UMSIDA Press. https://jurnal.unigal.ac.id/agroinfogaluh/article/view/11115

Weicher, M., Chu, W. W., Lin, W. C., and Yu, V. L. 1995. Business Process Reengineering Analysis and Recommendations. MBA and MS paper, Baruch College, City University of New York.
Published
2024-04-03
Abstract viewed = 9 times
pdf downloaded = 6 times