Politik Seksualitas Dan Keberadaan LGBT Di Indonesia Terhadap Kebijakan Negara
Abstract
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to discuss the meaning of sex and gender orientation is for LGBT, to analyze it the discourse of Foucault and Freud's sexuality, then whether countries have provided a sense of security and social security relating to the identity of LGBT people. Indonesian people tend to have homophobic attitudes towards LGBT. This discriminatory attitude from the community comes because of insufficient language to interpret one's gender identity. The language that is mastered by Indonesian people are binary, male or female, if it is not included in the grouping it will be considered abnormal as LGBT gender identity. This research method by analyzing the literature that the author summarizes and uses the discourse of Foucault and Freud's sexuality. The results of this study that LGBT still experience discrimination in the community, while the Constitution is not yet able to protect the problem of discrimination. The conclusions from the results of the analysis and a collection of several research results which the author summarizes, clearly say that Indonesia is a country that does not protect and does not guarantee the rights of LGBT people.
Keywords: LGBT, Politics of Sexuality, State Policy.
References
Agustine, R. R. (2008). Rahasia Sunyi: Gerakan Lesbian di Indonesia. Jurnal Perempuan, 58(01), 59-72
Arivia, G. & Gina, A. (2016). “A Study of LGBT Community in Jakarta.†Jurnal Perempuan, 4(1)
Arus, Pelangi. LGBT dan Kekerasn Terhadap Perempuan. http://aruspelangi.org/pres-rilis- lgbti-dan-kekerasan-terhadap-perempuan-one-billion-risingindonesia/ (Diakses pada 09 Juni 2016, pukul 20:40 wib)
Arus, Pelangi. Siaran Pers Peringatan Hari Mengenang Kekerasan dan Diskriminasi terhadap Transgender. http://aruspelangi.org/siaran-pers-peringatan-hari-mengenang- kekerasan-dan-diskriminasiterhadap-transgender-se-dunia/ (Diakses pada 09 Juni 2016, pukul 20:30 wib)
BBC News. 15 April 2014. India Court Recognises Transgender People as Third Gender. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-27031180 (Diakses pada 10 Juni 2016, pukul 13:30 wib)
Butler, J. (1993). Bodies That Matter: On the Discursive limit of “sexâ€. New York: Routledge
Dawam, A. (2003). “Sigmund Freud dan Homoseksual: Sebuah Tinjauan Wacana Keislaman.†Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam. UIN Sunan Kalijaga. Yogyakarta
Foucault, M. (2008). La Volonté de Savoir (Histoire de la Sexualité). Judul terjemahan : Ingin Tahu Sejarah Seksualitas. Alih Bahasa oleh Rahayu S. Hidayat. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia
Gedro, J. (2010). Understanding, Designing, and Teaching LGBT Issues. Sage Publication. http://adh.sagepub.com.ezproxy.ugm.ac.id/content/12/3/352.full.pdf+html. (Diakses pada 10 Juni 2016, pukul 15:40 wib)
Ramazanoglu, C. & Holland, J. (2002). Feminist Methodology, Challenges and Choices. Sage: London
Thadi, R. (2018). Citra Perempuan dalam Media. Jurnal Ilmiah Syi'ar, 14(1), 27-38
Wolchins, R. (2004). Queer Theory, Gender Theory, An Instant Primer. Magnus Book: NY