Relationship between Anemia and KEK in Pregnant Women with The Incidence of BBLR in Newborn Babies

  • Serlis Mawarni Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Aceh
  • Yenni Fitri Wahyuni Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Aceh
  • Marlina Marlina Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Aceh
  • Aida Fitriani Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Aceh

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between anemia and KEK in pregnant women with the incidence of BBLR in newborns in the Simpang Keuramat Health Center Work Area, North Aceh Regency. This study used an observational analytical approach with a cross-sectional approach method. The results showed that there was a relationship between anemia in pregnant women and the incidence of LBW in newborns (P-0.009), and there was a relationship between KEK in pregnant women and the incidence of BBLR (P-0.000) in the Simpang Keuramat Health Center work area, North Aceh Regency. In conclusion, anemia in pregnant women and chronic energy deficiency (KEK) in pregnant women tend to cause BBLR.

 Keywords: Anemia, Newborns, BBLR, KEK

References

Adhelna, S., Halifah, E., & Ardhia, D. ( 2022 ). The Relationship between Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) and Anemia in Pregnant Women. JIM Fkep, VI(1), 11-17. https://jim.usk.ac.id/FKep/article/viewFile/20535/10080

Aditianti, A., Permanasari, Y., & Julianti, E. D. (2015). Pendampingan Minum Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) Dapat Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Konsumsi TTD pada Ibu Hamil Anemia. Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research), 38(1), 71–78. https://doi.org/10.22435/pgm.v38i1.4424.71-78

Antarsih, N. R., & Suwarni, S. (2023). Faktor Risiko Kurang Energi Kronik pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kecamatan Bumi Agung Way Kanan Lampung. Muhammadiyah Journal of Midwifery, 4(1), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.24853/myjm.4.1.26-33

Dagne, S., Menber, Y., Wassihun, Y., Dires, G., Abera, A., Adane, S., Linger, M., & Haile, Z. T. (2021). Chronic Energy Deficiency and Its Determinant Factors among Adults Aged 18-59 Years in Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2021, 8850241. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8850241

Devi, T. E. R. (2021). Karakteristik Ibu Hamil Dengan KEK di Puskesmas Sumberberas Banyuwangi 2021. Professional Health Journal, 3(1), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.54832/phj.v3i1.172

Fatimah S (2020) relationshipThe Relationship Between Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in Pregnant Women and the Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) in the Rajadesa Health Center Work Areahttps://jurnal.unigal.ac.id/mj/article/view/3029

Harahap, M. R. (2022). The Relationship Between Pregnant Women's Knowledge and the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnancy at the Batang Bulu Health Center, Barumun Selatan District, Batang Lawas Regency in 2022. Universitas Aufa Royhan. https://repository.unar.ac.id/

Indonesian Health Profile. (2021). Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia 2022. https://www.kemkes.go.id/eng/home

Irmadani, A., & Puspita, W. (2022). Gambaran Karakteristik Ibu Hamil Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) Di Puskesmas Hasanuddin Mandai Kabuptaen Maros. Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia, 6(2), 129–134. https://doi.org/10.37337/jkdp.v0i0.303

Lina, A., & Harahap, M. S. (2022). Relationship between Chronic Energy Deficiency and Compliance with Taking Fe Tablets with the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women at Kuala Simpang City Health Center Aceh Tamiang. Science Midwifery, 10(4), 3047-3052. https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.759

Lipoeto, NI, Masrul, & Nindrea, RD (2020). Nutritional Contributors to Maternal Anemia in Indonesia Chronic Energy Deficiency and Micronutrients Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition 29(December), S9–S17.https://doi.org/10.6133/apjcn.20201 229(S1).02

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2019). Performance Accountability 2018.https://kesmas.kemkes. go.id /assets/upload/dir_60248a365b4ce1e/files/SAKIP-GIZI-2018_1559.pdf

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. RISKESDAS 2018 in (Alhelna S, et al) 2022.https://jim.unsyiah.ac.id/Fkep/article/view/20535

Mowu’u, C. A. P., Harismayanti, H., & Retni, A. (2024). Dukungan Suami dan Ibu Hamil KEK dengan Kejadian BBLR di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Telaga Biru. Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, 2(3), 35–50. https://doi.org/10.61132/protein.v2i3.432

Permatasari, H., Hamid, A. Y. S., & Setyowati, S. (2020). Pengalaman Perempuan Bekerja dalam Melaksanakan Tugas Kesehatan Keluarga di Wilayah Jakarta, Bogor, Tangerang, Bekasi. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 12(1), 21–28. https://doi.org/10.7454/jki.v12i1.195

Retnaningtyas, E., & Siwi, R. P. Y. (2020). Analisis Kejadian Anemia dan KEK pada Ibu Hamil terhadap Kejadian BBLR di RSUD Gambiran Kediri. Conference on Innovation and Application of Science and Technology (CIASTECH 2020) Universitas Widyagama Malang, 2. https://doi.org/10.31328/ciastech.v3i1.2010

Rosita, U., & Rusmimpong, R. (2022). Hubungan Paritas dan Umur Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik di Desa Simpang Limbur Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Limbur. Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT), 2(2), 78–86. https://doi.org/10.56742/nchat.v2i2.4

Yanti, L. C. (2022). Overview of Mother's Knowledge of Nutrition in Pregnancy. Garuda Pelamonia Jurnal Keperawatan, 4(1), 29-40. https://doi.org/10.4425/garuda.v4i1.193
Published
2024-09-30
Abstract viewed = 0 times
pdf downloaded = 0 times