Decreasing Labor Pain with Counter-Pressure Massage During the First Stage of Labor Active Phase
Abstract
This study aims to determine whether counter-pressure massage reduces the intensity of labor pain in mothers who give birth in the first stage of the active phase of labor. This research method uses an experimental research type, a pre- and post-test design with a control group design. The research results showed that the average score on the pre-test pain scale reached 7 in both the intervention and control groups. Then, the average pain scale value in the post-test was 5.07 mg/dL in the intervention group and 6.67 mg/dL in the control group. Based on the Independent T-test, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the average level of pain between the intervention group and the control group. In conclusion, Counter-pressure Massage can reduce pain by suppressing pain signals and increasing blood and oxygen flow to all tissues. Midwives need to increase their knowledge about pain relief during childbirth, significantly counter-pressure massage.
Keywords: Labor Pain, Counter-Pressure Massage, Active Phase First Stage of Labor
References
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Oktriani, T., Ermawati, E., & Bachtiar, H. (2018). The Difference of Pain Labour Level with Counter Pressure and Abdominal Lifting on Primigravida in Active Phase of First Stage Labor. Journal Midwifery, 3(2), 45. http://jom.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jom/article/view/79
Paseno, M., Situngkir, R., Pongantung, H., Wulandari, F., & Astria, D. (2019). Massage Counter Pressure and Massage Effleurage Effectively Reduce Labor Pain. Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado, 7(1), 20-32. https://doi.org/10.47718/jpd.v7i1.797
Puspitasari, I., & Astuti, D. (2017). Tehnik Massage Punggung untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persallinan Kalla I. Jurnall Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, 8(2), 100-106. https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v8i2.289
Rusmilia, D. S. D., & Indrayani, D. (2022). Counter Pressure untuk Mengurangi Rasa Nyeri Persalinan (Evidence Based Case Report). Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi, 3(2), 196-204. https://jurnal.polkesban.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/995
Sari, N., Runjati, R., Fatmasari, D., & Pujiyanto, T. I. (2020). Practices of Counter Pressure and Birth Ball Exercise Combination to Increase β-Endorphin Hormone Levels in Labor Pain. Atlantis Press, 27(ICoSHEET 2019), 314–317. https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200723.079
Satria, M. (2018). Pengaruh Sebelum dan Sesudah Dilakukan Pijat Punggung Teknik Conterpressure terhadap Pengurangan Rasa Nyeri Ibu Bersalin Kala I Fase Aktif di Klinik Bidan Elviana. Menara Ilmu, XII(5), 85–92. https://jurnal.umsb.ac.id/index.php/menarailmu/article/view/786
World Health Organization. (2018). Intrapartum Care for a Positive Childbirth Experience. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications-detail-redirect/9789241550215
Adi, Y. P. (2021). Pengaruh Teknik Massage Counter Pressure terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala I di Rsud Dr Gondo Suwarno Ungaran. Poltekkes Semarang. https://repository.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=27309&keywords=
Asiyah, S.., Rossilawati, R., & Titisari, I. (2021). Efek Pemberian Acupressure dan Counter Pressure pada Nyeri Kala I Fase Aktif Ibu Primipara di RS Aura Syifa Kabupaten Kediri. Journal for Quality in Women’s Health, 4(2), 174-182. https://doi.org/10.30994/jqwh.v4i2.87
Astuti, H. P., Astuti, A. W., Agustin, D., Awaliyah, H. F., Winarti, G. R., & Jaya, V. O. (2021). Narrative Review: Pengaruh Terapi Massage Counterpressure terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri dalam Persalinan. Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.12928/promkes.v3i2.4573
BPJS Kesehatan. (2022). Statistik Data JKN. Porta Data JKN: https://data.bpjs-kesehatan.go.id/bpjs-portal/action/dash-publik.cbi?page=1
Chasanah, U., Novita, A., & Fatimah, J. (2023). Pengaruh Teknik Massage Counterpressure dengan Aromaterapi terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Persalinan pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I di Kota Depok Tahun 2022. JMSWH Journal of Midwifery Science and Women’s Health, 3(2), 49-57. https://doi.org/10.36082/jmswh.v3i2.1046
Christiani, R., Indrayani, T., & Widowati, R. (2022). Efektivitas Massage counterpressure terhadap Intensitas Rasa Nyeri pada Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif di PMB Bidan Monika Jakarta Timur. Journal for Quality in Women’s Health, 5(1), 107-113. https://jqwh.org/index.php/JQWH/article/view/145
Damayanti, D., & Suhrawardi, S. (2019). Counter Pressure Efektif Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan. Caring Nursing Journal, 3(1), 1-6. https://journal.umbjm.ac.id/index.php/caring-nursing/article/view/313
Fasikhatun, E., Sulistyowati, P., & Layliyah, Z. (2019). Gambaran Nyeri Sebelum dan Sesudah di Lakukan Tindakan Effleurage Massage Kepada Ibu Post Partum Primipara di RSUD Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga. Journal of Nursing and Health (JNH), 4(2), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.52488/jnh.v4i2.50
Fitriyanti, Q. F. (2017). Efektivitas Massage Effleurage yang Dilakukan Suami terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Laten di Kecamatan Setu. Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/36652
Hairunisyah, R., Jamila, J., Setiawati, S. (2023). Pengaruh Teknik Massage Counter Pressure terhadap Pengurangan Rasa Nyeri Persalinan Kala I. Jambura Journal of Health Science and Research, 5(4), 986-997. https://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/jjhsr/article/view/19668
Juniartati, E., & Widyawati, M. N. (2018). Literature Review : Penerapan Counter Pressure Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan Kala I. Jurnal Kebidanan, 8(2), 112. https://doi.org/10.31983/jkb.v8i2.3740
Maisaroh, S., & Maryani, D. (2022). The Effectiveness of Counter Pressure and Endorphin Massage on Reducing Pain during First Stage of Labor in Intrapartum Mothers. 8th International Conference Public Health Solo, 17(18), 765–771. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/558474-the-effectiveness-of-counter-pressure-an-c17cc953.pdf
Murniati, S. (2018). Efektivitas Teknik Counterpressure untuk Mengurangi Rasa Nyeri Persalinan Kala I di Klinik Pratama Rahma Kec. Wampu Kab. Langkat Tahun 2018, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Medan. http://ecampus.poltekkes-medan.ac.id/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/736/skripsi%20pdf
Nasution, A., & Batubara, N. S. (2021). Pengaruh Counter Pressure Massage terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Bersalin Kala I Fase Aktif. Jurnal Education and Development, 9(4), 638-641. https://journal.ipts.ac.id/index.php/ED/article/view/3293
Oktriani, T., Ermawati, E., & Bachtiar, H. (2018). The Difference of Pain Labour Level with Counter Pressure and Abdominal Lifting on Primigravida in Active Phase of First Stage Labor. Journal Midwifery, 3(2), 45. http://jom.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jom/article/view/79
Paseno, M., Situngkir, R., Pongantung, H., Wulandari, F., & Astria, D. (2019). Massage Counter Pressure and Massage Effleurage Effectively Reduce Labor Pain. Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado, 7(1), 20-32. https://doi.org/10.47718/jpd.v7i1.797
Puspitasari, I., & Astuti, D. (2017). Tehnik Massage Punggung untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persallinan Kalla I. Jurnall Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, 8(2), 100-106. https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v8i2.289
Rusmilia, D. S. D., & Indrayani, D. (2022). Counter Pressure untuk Mengurangi Rasa Nyeri Persalinan (Evidence Based Case Report). Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi, 3(2), 196-204. https://jurnal.polkesban.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/995
Sari, N., Runjati, R., Fatmasari, D., & Pujiyanto, T. I. (2020). Practices of Counter Pressure and Birth Ball Exercise Combination to Increase β-Endorphin Hormone Levels in Labor Pain. Atlantis Press, 27(ICoSHEET 2019), 314–317. https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200723.079
Satria, M. (2018). Pengaruh Sebelum dan Sesudah Dilakukan Pijat Punggung Teknik Conterpressure terhadap Pengurangan Rasa Nyeri Ibu Bersalin Kala I Fase Aktif di Klinik Bidan Elviana. Menara Ilmu, XII(5), 85–92. https://jurnal.umsb.ac.id/index.php/menarailmu/article/view/786
World Health Organization. (2018). Intrapartum Care for a Positive Childbirth Experience. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications-detail-redirect/9789241550215
Published
2023-10-31
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2023 Mahayanti Arum Wulandari, Rukmaini Rukmaini, Risza Choirunissa
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