Mengungkap Risiko Hepatitis B pada Ibu Hamil
Abstract
This study aims to reveal the risk of Hepatitis B in pregnant women at the Waena Health Center, Jayapura City. The method used is a quantitative survey approach with a cross sectional design. The results showed that the age relationship was significant with the incidence of hepatitis B in pregnant women with a p value of 0.035. The length of marriage was found to have a p value of 0.521 or insignificant. The number of pairs, the results of the chi square analysis are known to have a p value of 0.000 or significant and parity is known to have a p value of 0.26 or not significant. Conclusion, the relationship between the number of sexual partners, age of marriage is significant with the incidence of Hepatitis B and the length of marriage and parity is not significant with Hepatitis B in pregnant women at the Waena Health Center, Jayapura City. It is necessary to educate pregnant women in order to prevent being infected with Hepatitis B.
Keywords : Hepatitis B, Sexual Partner, Pregnant Women
References
Afraie, M., Moradi, G., Zamani, K., Azami, M., & Moradi, Y. (2023). The Effect of Hepatitis B Virus on The Risk of Pregnancy Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies. Virology Journal, 20(1), 213. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12985-023-02182-0
Atmaja, R. W. S. (2022). Factors Related to Hepatitis B in Pregnant Women. Jurnal Asuhan Ibu dan Anak, 7(2), 89- http://journal.unisa-bandung.ac.id/index.php/jaia/article/view/344
Bantas, F., (2021). Faktor-faktor Determinan Kejadian Servitis di DKI Jakarta tahun 2017-2019. Jurnal Health Sains: P–ISSN: 2723-4339 e-ISSN: 2548-1398 Vol.2, No. 3,Maret 2021, 2(1), 1–13. https://jurnal.healthsains.co.id/index.php/jhs/article/view/125/186
Denando, R. K., & Cahyati, W. H. (2022). Faktor Risiko Hepatitis B pada Ibu Hamil di Kota Semarang Tahun 2020-2021 (Studi Kasus di Puskesmas Genuk & Puskesmas Bangetayu). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 10(6), 656-665. https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v%vi%i.36084
Dinkes Kota Jayapura. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Kota Jayapura 2021. Dinkes Kota Jayapura.
Diwyami, N. P., Sawitri, A. A. S., & Wirawan, D. N. (2016). Sexual Role dan Riwayat Infeksi Menular Seksual Sebagai Risiko Serokonversi HIV pada Laki Seks dengan Laki yang Berkunjung di Klinik Bali Medika Badung, Bali. Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive, 4(1), 10–16. https://doi.org/10.15562/phpma.v4i1.50
Du, X., Zhang, L., Liu, Z., Qian, Y., Zhang, X., Hu, T., Liu, S., Wang, H., & Zhang, Z. (2024). Risk of Mother-to-Child Transmission After Amniocentesis in Pregnant Women with Hepatitis B Virus: A Retrospective Cohort Study. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 230(2), 249.e1-249.e8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2023.07.032
Kemenkes RI. (2023). Menjaga Hati Untuk Kehidupan. https://mediakom.kemkes.go.id/
Lestari, W. S., Tilawati, F., Karwiti, W., & Agustin, N. (2022). Tingkat Infeksi Hepatitis B pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Purwodadi Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjungjabung Barat. Prosiding Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia, 1, 314-326. https://prosiding.aiptlmi-iasmlt.id/index.php/prosiding/article/view/40
Lezi Y. S., Desi Aulia Umami, & Darmawansyah. (2020). Dampak Pernikahan Dini pada Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Mental Perempuan (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Ilir Talo Kabupaten Seluma Provinsi Bengkulu). Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan, 10(1). https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.52643/jbik.v10i1.735
Liu H., Susumu Okazaki, & iWataru Shinoda. (2019). Heteroaryldihydropyrimidines Alter Capsid Assembly By Adjusting the Binding Affinity and Pattern of the Hepatitis B Virus Core Protein . Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 59(12). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.jcim.9b01010
Luo, Y. L., Gao, S., Zhang, Q. F., Liu, X., Lv, D. Y., Chen, J. H., & Wang, W. (2024). Eliminating Mother-to-Child Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus: Practice and Progress in Baoan, A National Pilot District of China. BMC Public Health, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-17500-y
Kruszon-Moran, D., Paulose-Ram, R., Martin, C. B., Barker, L. K., & McQuillan, G. (2020). Prevalence and Trends in Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the United States, 2015–2018. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/86200
Nofiani, P., & Sanjaya, R. (2022). Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ibu Hamil dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan Hepatitis B. Journal of Current Health Sciences, 2(2), 67–72. https://doi.org/10.47679/jchs.202216
Gobel, F. A., & Kurnaesih, E. (2021). Faktor Risiko Hepatitis B pada Ibu Hamil di Kota Makassar Tahun 2019. Journal of Muslim Community Health, 2(3), 22-45. https://doi.org/10.52103/jmch.v2i3.536
Rhadika Wahyu Kurnia Ningrum, & Anjarwati. (2021). Dampak Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja. Midwifery and Reprodukction, 5(1), 37–45. https://doi.org/10.35747/jmr.v5i1.790
Sebastião, C. S., Neto, Z., Jandondo, D., Mirandela, M., Morais, J., & Brito, M. (2020). HIV, Hepatitis B Virus, Hepatitis C Virus, and Syphilis Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care in Luanda, Angola: Seroprevalence and Risk Factors. Journal of Medical Virology, 92(12), 3265–3270. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.26148
WHO. (2021a). Hepatitis B and C Burden in WHO Regions-Renewed Focus Needed to Address Disparities in WHO Regions. https://apps.who.
WHO. (2021b). Who Guideline for Screening and Treatment of Cervical Pre-Cancer Lesions for Cervical Cancer Prevention. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240030824
WHO. (2024, April 9). Hepatitis B. Https://Www.Who.Int/News-Room/Fact-Sheets/Detail/Hepatitis-B.
Sekarayu, S. Y., & Nurwati, N. (2021). Dampak Pernikahan Usia Dini terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPPM), 2(1), 37. https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jppm/article/view/33436/15460
Atmaja, R. W. S. (2022). Factors Related to Hepatitis B in Pregnant Women. Jurnal Asuhan Ibu dan Anak, 7(2), 89- http://journal.unisa-bandung.ac.id/index.php/jaia/article/view/344
Bantas, F., (2021). Faktor-faktor Determinan Kejadian Servitis di DKI Jakarta tahun 2017-2019. Jurnal Health Sains: P–ISSN: 2723-4339 e-ISSN: 2548-1398 Vol.2, No. 3,Maret 2021, 2(1), 1–13. https://jurnal.healthsains.co.id/index.php/jhs/article/view/125/186
Denando, R. K., & Cahyati, W. H. (2022). Faktor Risiko Hepatitis B pada Ibu Hamil di Kota Semarang Tahun 2020-2021 (Studi Kasus di Puskesmas Genuk & Puskesmas Bangetayu). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 10(6), 656-665. https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v%vi%i.36084
Dinkes Kota Jayapura. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Kota Jayapura 2021. Dinkes Kota Jayapura.
Diwyami, N. P., Sawitri, A. A. S., & Wirawan, D. N. (2016). Sexual Role dan Riwayat Infeksi Menular Seksual Sebagai Risiko Serokonversi HIV pada Laki Seks dengan Laki yang Berkunjung di Klinik Bali Medika Badung, Bali. Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive, 4(1), 10–16. https://doi.org/10.15562/phpma.v4i1.50
Du, X., Zhang, L., Liu, Z., Qian, Y., Zhang, X., Hu, T., Liu, S., Wang, H., & Zhang, Z. (2024). Risk of Mother-to-Child Transmission After Amniocentesis in Pregnant Women with Hepatitis B Virus: A Retrospective Cohort Study. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 230(2), 249.e1-249.e8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2023.07.032
Kemenkes RI. (2023). Menjaga Hati Untuk Kehidupan. https://mediakom.kemkes.go.id/
Lestari, W. S., Tilawati, F., Karwiti, W., & Agustin, N. (2022). Tingkat Infeksi Hepatitis B pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Purwodadi Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjungjabung Barat. Prosiding Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia, 1, 314-326. https://prosiding.aiptlmi-iasmlt.id/index.php/prosiding/article/view/40
Lezi Y. S., Desi Aulia Umami, & Darmawansyah. (2020). Dampak Pernikahan Dini pada Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Mental Perempuan (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Ilir Talo Kabupaten Seluma Provinsi Bengkulu). Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan, 10(1). https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.52643/jbik.v10i1.735
Liu H., Susumu Okazaki, & iWataru Shinoda. (2019). Heteroaryldihydropyrimidines Alter Capsid Assembly By Adjusting the Binding Affinity and Pattern of the Hepatitis B Virus Core Protein . Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 59(12). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.jcim.9b01010
Luo, Y. L., Gao, S., Zhang, Q. F., Liu, X., Lv, D. Y., Chen, J. H., & Wang, W. (2024). Eliminating Mother-to-Child Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus: Practice and Progress in Baoan, A National Pilot District of China. BMC Public Health, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-17500-y
Kruszon-Moran, D., Paulose-Ram, R., Martin, C. B., Barker, L. K., & McQuillan, G. (2020). Prevalence and Trends in Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the United States, 2015–2018. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/86200
Nofiani, P., & Sanjaya, R. (2022). Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ibu Hamil dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan Hepatitis B. Journal of Current Health Sciences, 2(2), 67–72. https://doi.org/10.47679/jchs.202216
Gobel, F. A., & Kurnaesih, E. (2021). Faktor Risiko Hepatitis B pada Ibu Hamil di Kota Makassar Tahun 2019. Journal of Muslim Community Health, 2(3), 22-45. https://doi.org/10.52103/jmch.v2i3.536
Rhadika Wahyu Kurnia Ningrum, & Anjarwati. (2021). Dampak Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja. Midwifery and Reprodukction, 5(1), 37–45. https://doi.org/10.35747/jmr.v5i1.790
Sebastião, C. S., Neto, Z., Jandondo, D., Mirandela, M., Morais, J., & Brito, M. (2020). HIV, Hepatitis B Virus, Hepatitis C Virus, and Syphilis Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care in Luanda, Angola: Seroprevalence and Risk Factors. Journal of Medical Virology, 92(12), 3265–3270. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.26148
WHO. (2021a). Hepatitis B and C Burden in WHO Regions-Renewed Focus Needed to Address Disparities in WHO Regions. https://apps.who.
WHO. (2021b). Who Guideline for Screening and Treatment of Cervical Pre-Cancer Lesions for Cervical Cancer Prevention. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240030824
WHO. (2024, April 9). Hepatitis B. Https://Www.Who.Int/News-Room/Fact-Sheets/Detail/Hepatitis-B.
Sekarayu, S. Y., & Nurwati, N. (2021). Dampak Pernikahan Usia Dini terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPPM), 2(1), 37. https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jppm/article/view/33436/15460
Published
2024-10-21
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Hasmi Hasmi, Hervina Kole, Novita Medyati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
