Kualitas Hidup pada Penyintas Skizofrenia di Wilayah Perkotaan
Keywords:
Quality of Life, Schizophrenia
Abstract
This study aims to discuss the quality of life of schizophrenia survivors in urban areas. The research method used is quantitative descriptive. The results showed that (57.1%) respondents had a high quality of life and (42.9%) respondents had a low quality of life. Based on the 8 dimensions of SQol, the results showed that the dimension with the highest average quality of life was the Relationship with Family dimension (87.143). Meanwhile, the lowest quality of life is the Sentimental Life Dimension (53.492). In conclusion, the quality of life of schizophrenia survivors in urban areas mostly has a high quality of life.
Keywords : Quality of Life, Schizophrenia
References
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Suryani, S., Hidayah, N., Sutini, T., & Al-Kofahy, L. (2022). The Indonesian Survivors’ Perspective about Recovery from Schizophrenia: An Exploratory Study. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 10(2), 99–106. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v10i2.1990
Tao, L., Hu, X., Fu, L., Zhang, X., & Chen, H. (2023). Effects of Family Beliefs and Family Strength on Individual Resilience and Quality of Life among Young Breast Cancer Survivors: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 32(11–12), 2616–2626. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.16321
Teixeira, C., Rosa, R. G., Sganzerla, D., Sanchez, E. C., Robinson, C. C., Dietrich, C., & Kochhann, R. (2021). The Burden of Mental Illness among Survivors of Critical Care-Risk Factors and Impact on Quality of Life: A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study. Chest, 160(1), 157–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2021.02.034
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World Health Oranization (WHO). (2022). World Mental Health Report : Transforming mental health for all. In The BMJ. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.o1593
Yulianti, T. S. (2021). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Skizofrenia : Literatur Review. KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 9(2), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.37831/kjik.v9i2.220
Czepielewski, L. S., Alliende, L. M., Castañeda, C. P., Castro, M., Guinjoan, S. M., Massuda, R., & Berberian, A. A. (2022). Effects of Socioeconomic Status in Cognition of People with Schizophrenia: Results from a Latin American Collaboration Network with 1175 Subjects. Psychological Medicine, 52(11), 2177–2188. https://doi.org/DOI: 10.1017/S0033291721002403
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Barat. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2022. https://diskes.jabarprov.go.id/assets/unduhan/PROFIL KESEHATAN PROVINSI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2022.pdf
He, X.-Y., Migliorini, C., Huang, Z.-H., Wang, F., Zhou, R., Chen, Z.-L., Xiao, Y.-N., Wang, Q.-W., Wang, S.-B., Harvey, C., & Hou, C.-L. (2022). Quality of Life in Patients with Schizophrenia: A 2-year Cohort Study in Primary Mental Health Care in Rural China. Frontiers in Public Health, 10. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.983733
Hoertel, N., Rotenberg, L., Blanco, C., Camus, V., Dubertret, C., Charlot, V., & Schürhoff, F. (2021). A Comprehensive Model of Predictors of Quality of Life in Older Adults with Schizophrenia: Results from the CSA Study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 56(8), 1411–1425. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-020-01880-2
Igra, L., Sened, H., Lavi-Rotenberg, A., Pijnenborg, M., Lysaker, P. H., & Hasson-Ohayon, I. (2022). Emotional Experience and Metacognition among People with Schizophrenia: Analysis of Session by Session and Outcome of Metacognitive-oriented Psychotherapy. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 156, 460–466. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.10.048
Insiyah, I., Rohimah, Y. T., Astuti, S. L. D., Lestari, S., Suyanto, S., & Sulistyowati, E. C. (2023). Predicting Quality of Life of Schizophrenia Patients. JKG (Jurnal Keperawatan Global), 8(1), 22–32. https://doi.org/10.37341/jkg.v8i1.777
Lange, S. M. M., Meesters, P. D., Stek, M. L., Penninx, B. W., & Rhebergen, D. (2022). The 5-year Outcome of Subjective Quality of Life in Older Schizophrenia Patients. Quality of Life Research, 31(8), 2471–2479. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-021-03062-2
Lee, Y. Y., Liu, V., & Verma, S. (2021). What is Life after Psychosis Like? Stories of Three Individuals Diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 28(2), 278–284. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/jpm.12661
Ma, C. F., Chan, S. K. W., Chung, Y. L., Ng, S. M., Hui, C. L. M., Suen, Y. N., & Chen, E. Y. H. (2021). The Predictive Power of Expressed Emotion and its Components in Relapse of Schizophrenia: A Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression. Psychological Medicine, 51(3), 365–375. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291721000209
Mucci, A., Galderisi, S., Gibertoni, D., Rossi, A., Rocca, P., Bertolino, A., & Aguglia, E. (2021). Factors Associated with Real-Life Functioning in Persons with Schizophrenia in A 4-Year Follow-up Study of the Italian Network for Research on Psychoses. JAMA Psychiatry, 78(5), 550–559. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.4614
Pedersen, C. B., Antonsen, S., Timmermann, A., Pedersen, M. G., Ejlskov, L., Horsdal, H. T., & Agerbo, E. (2021). Urban-Rural Differences in Schizophrenia Risk: Multilevel Survival Analyses of Individual- and Neighborhood-Level Indicators, Urbanicity and Population Density in a Danish National Cohort Study. Schizophrenia Bulletin Open, 3(1), sgab056. https://doi.org/10.1093/schizbullopen/sgab056
Petrovic, A. D., Barjaktarevic, A. M., Kostic, O. Z., Dimitrijevic, J. M., Mijailovic, S. S., Gogic, A. D., & Jankovic, S. M. (2024). Evaluation of Quality of Life in Patients with Schizophrenia: An Inpatient Social Welfare Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study. 19(1). https://doi.org/doi:10.1515/med-2024-0947
Putri L. S., Mulyanti, M., Kurniawan, C., & Dewi, I. M. (2024). Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat dengan Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kasihan II Bantul Yogyakarta. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas (Journal of Community Health), 10(1), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.vol10.iss1.1582
Siregar, I., Rahmadiyah, F., & Siregar, A. F. Q. (2021). Therapeutic Communication Strategies in Nursing Process of Angry, Anxious, and Fearful Schizophrenic Patients. British Journal of Nursing Studies, 1(1), 13–19. https://doi.org/10.32996/bjns.2021.1.1.3
Stuart J. L. R. L., S. B. J. P. E. J. T., & Rossell, S. L. (2021). Emotional Discomfort Mediates the Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Subjective Quality of Life in People with Schizophrenia. Journal of Mental Health, 30(1), 20–26. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638237.2019.1581355
Suryani, S., Hidayah, N., Sutini, T., & Al-Kofahy, L. (2022). The Indonesian Survivors’ Perspective about Recovery from Schizophrenia: An Exploratory Study. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 10(2), 99–106. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v10i2.1990
Tao, L., Hu, X., Fu, L., Zhang, X., & Chen, H. (2023). Effects of Family Beliefs and Family Strength on Individual Resilience and Quality of Life among Young Breast Cancer Survivors: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 32(11–12), 2616–2626. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.16321
Teixeira, C., Rosa, R. G., Sganzerla, D., Sanchez, E. C., Robinson, C. C., Dietrich, C., & Kochhann, R. (2021). The Burden of Mental Illness among Survivors of Critical Care-Risk Factors and Impact on Quality of Life: A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study. Chest, 160(1), 157–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2021.02.034
Wafa, S., & Cahyanti, I. Y. (2023). How Can Schizophrenia Occur? Case Study of Life Journey of Schizophrenic Survivor. Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi, 12(4), 454. https://doi.org/10.30872/psikostudia.v12i4.9825
World Health Oranization (WHO). (2022). World Mental Health Report : Transforming mental health for all. In The BMJ. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.o1593
Yulianti, T. S. (2021). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Skizofrenia : Literatur Review. KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 9(2), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.37831/kjik.v9i2.220
Published
2024-12-31
Section
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Copyright (c) 2024 Sausandha Yasma Chaimira, Efri Widianti, Raini Diah Susanti
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