Model Intervensi Modifikasi Perilaku Self Esteem untuk Menurunkan Perilaku Berisiko Kesehatan pada Remaja
Abstract
This study aims to produce a behavioral modification intervention model of self-esteem and test its effectiveness in reducing adolescent health-risk behavior. The method used is a mixed method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that most had self-esteem in the moderate category (73.70%), most did not recognize themselves as much as 60.26%, an increase in subject knowledge related to risky behavior after being educated was 21.79%, and 33.33% increased knowledge related to self-esteem. In conclusion, the behavioral modification intervention model of self-esteem (MIMSE) is effective in reducing health-risk behavior in adolescents at SMA 10 Kota Jambi.
Keywords: Adolescent Behavior, Risky Behavior, Self Esteem
References
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Bhati, M. K., & Sethy, T. P. (2022). Self-efficacy: Theory to Educational Practice. The International Journal of Indian Psychology, 10(1), 1123-1128. DOI: 10.25215/1001.112
Bozzini, A. B., Bauer, A., Maruyama, J., Simões, R., & Matijasevich, A. (2021). Factors Associated with Risk Behaviors in Adolescence: A Systematic Review. Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 43(2), 210-221. https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2019-0835
Fajar, P., & Aviani, Y. I. (2022). Hubungan Self-Efficacy dengan Penyesuaian Diri: Sebuah Studi Literatur. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(1), 2186-2194. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v6i1.2912
Fuentes, M. C., Garcia, O. F., & Garcia, F. (2020). Protective and Risk Factors for Adolescent Substance Use in Spain: Self-Esteem and Other Indicators of Personal Well-Being and Ill-Being. Sustainability, 12(15), 5962. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12155962
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Martínez-Casanova, E., Molero-Jurado, M. del M., & Pérez-Fuentes, M. del C. (2024). Self-Esteem and Risk Behaviours in Adolescents: A Systematic Review. Behavioral Sciences, 14(6), 432. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14060432
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Preston, A. J., & Rew, L. (2022). Connectedness, Self-Esteem, and Prosocial Behaviors Protect Adolescent Mental Health Following Social Isolation: A Systematic Review. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 43(1), 32-41. DOI: 10.1080/01612840.2021.1948642
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Sartika, N. Y., & Sugiharsono, S. (2020). Self-Efficacy and Intensity of the Use of Social Media on Consumption Behavior: Case Study in the Economics Faculty of Yogyakarta State University. Jurnal Economia, 16(1), 71-85. DOI: 10.21831/economia.v16i1.27067
Saswati, N. (2020). The Influence of Logotherapy in Low Self-Esteem Patient in Jambi Province, Indonesia. International Journal of Nursing and Health Research, 2(1), 39-45. https://www.nursingjournal.in/archives/2020/vol2/issue1/2-2-12
Suryandari, S., & Desiningrum, N. (2024). Hubungan Harga Diri (Self Esteem) dengan Kenakalan Remaja Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 5(1), 1083-1088. http://dx.doi.org/10.62775/edukasia.v5i1.947
Tamarit, A., Schoeps, K., Peris-Hernández, M., & Montoya-Castilla, I. (2021). The Impact of Adolescent Internet Addiction on Sexual Online Victimization: The Mediating Effects of Sexting and Body Self-Esteem. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(8), 4226. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084226
Theresia, F., Tjhay, F., Surilena, S., & Widjaja, N. T. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seksual Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Jakarta Barat. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 11(2), 101-113. http://dx.doi.org/10.58185/jkr.v11i2.14
Uyaroğlu, A. K., & Özcan, A. (2022). The Effect of Empowerment Training in Protecting Adolescents from Substance Abuse on Self-Efficacy, Self-Esteem, and Assertiveness Levels. ADDICTA: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, 9, 269-276. DOI: 10.5152/ADDICTA.2022.22007
Zamzanah, Z., Rasimin, R., & Yusra, A. (2023). Upaya Meningkatkan Self-Esteem (Harga Diri) pada Siswa melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok di SMP N 19 Kota Jambi. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(1), 2178-2184. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v7i1.5540
Banstola, R. S., Ogino, T., & Inoue, S. (2020). Impact of Parents’ Knowledge about The Development of Self-Esteem in Adolescents and Their Parenting Practice on the Self-Esteem and Suicidal Behavior of Urban High School Students in Nepal. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(17), 6039. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17176039
Bhati, M. K., & Sethy, T. P. (2022). Self-efficacy: Theory to Educational Practice. The International Journal of Indian Psychology, 10(1), 1123-1128. DOI: 10.25215/1001.112
Bozzini, A. B., Bauer, A., Maruyama, J., Simões, R., & Matijasevich, A. (2021). Factors Associated with Risk Behaviors in Adolescence: A Systematic Review. Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 43(2), 210-221. https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2019-0835
Fajar, P., & Aviani, Y. I. (2022). Hubungan Self-Efficacy dengan Penyesuaian Diri: Sebuah Studi Literatur. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(1), 2186-2194. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v6i1.2912
Fuentes, M. C., Garcia, O. F., & Garcia, F. (2020). Protective and Risk Factors for Adolescent Substance Use in Spain: Self-Esteem and Other Indicators of Personal Well-Being and Ill-Being. Sustainability, 12(15), 5962. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12155962
Lar, M. A. A., Weda, S., & Maca, S. (2023). The Influence of Self-Efficacy on Students’ Interpersonal Communication in Higher Education. Bosowa Journal of Education, 3(2), 88-94.DOI: https://doi.org/10.35965/bje.v3i2.2630
Lubis, F. M., & Mahendika, D. (2023). Hubungan Parenting Style, Peer Pressure, Self-Esteem, dan Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja Indonesia di Jawa Barat. Jurnal Psikologi dan Konseling West Science, 1(02), 90-104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58812/jpkws.v1i02.262
Martínez-Casanova, E., Molero-Jurado, M. del M., & Pérez-Fuentes, M. del C. (2024). Self-Esteem and Risk Behaviours in Adolescents: A Systematic Review. Behavioral Sciences, 14(6), 432. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14060432
Omotoy, J. F. (2023). Examining College Students’ Self-Efficacy in the Online Learning Environment System During the COVID-19 Pandemic Implications for Higher Education Institutions. Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental, 17(5). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v17n5-027
Pazzaglia, F., Moè, A., Cipolletta, S., Chia, M., Galozzi, P., Masiero, S., & Punzi, L. (2020). Multiple Dimensions of Self-Esteem and Their Relationship with Health in Adolescence. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(8), 2616. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082616
Preston, A. J., & Rew, L. (2022). Connectedness, Self-Esteem, and Prosocial Behaviors Protect Adolescent Mental Health Following Social Isolation: A Systematic Review. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 43(1), 32-41. DOI: 10.1080/01612840.2021.1948642
Risnawati, E., Nuraqmarina, F., & Wardani, L. M. I. (2021). Peran Father Involvement terhadap Self Esteem Remaja. Psympathic: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 8(1), 143-152. DOI: 10.15575/psy.v8i1.5652
Sartika, N. Y., & Sugiharsono, S. (2020). Self-Efficacy and Intensity of the Use of Social Media on Consumption Behavior: Case Study in the Economics Faculty of Yogyakarta State University. Jurnal Economia, 16(1), 71-85. DOI: 10.21831/economia.v16i1.27067
Saswati, N. (2020). The Influence of Logotherapy in Low Self-Esteem Patient in Jambi Province, Indonesia. International Journal of Nursing and Health Research, 2(1), 39-45. https://www.nursingjournal.in/archives/2020/vol2/issue1/2-2-12
Suryandari, S., & Desiningrum, N. (2024). Hubungan Harga Diri (Self Esteem) dengan Kenakalan Remaja Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 5(1), 1083-1088. http://dx.doi.org/10.62775/edukasia.v5i1.947
Tamarit, A., Schoeps, K., Peris-Hernández, M., & Montoya-Castilla, I. (2021). The Impact of Adolescent Internet Addiction on Sexual Online Victimization: The Mediating Effects of Sexting and Body Self-Esteem. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(8), 4226. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084226
Theresia, F., Tjhay, F., Surilena, S., & Widjaja, N. T. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seksual Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Jakarta Barat. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 11(2), 101-113. http://dx.doi.org/10.58185/jkr.v11i2.14
Uyaroğlu, A. K., & Özcan, A. (2022). The Effect of Empowerment Training in Protecting Adolescents from Substance Abuse on Self-Efficacy, Self-Esteem, and Assertiveness Levels. ADDICTA: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, 9, 269-276. DOI: 10.5152/ADDICTA.2022.22007
Zamzanah, Z., Rasimin, R., & Yusra, A. (2023). Upaya Meningkatkan Self-Esteem (Harga Diri) pada Siswa melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok di SMP N 19 Kota Jambi. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(1), 2178-2184. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v7i1.5540
Published
2024-11-30
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Ervon Veriza, Pahrur Razi, Elvin Rosalia, Winda Triana
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