Adaptasi Budaya dan Tantangan Profesional Perawat Indonesia yang Bekerja
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v7i2.14960Abstract
This study aims to analyze Indonesian nurses' cultural adaptation and professional challenges in the United States. The method used is quantitative descriptive. The results showed that the average level of cultural adaptation was classified as good (mean 18.83). However, the professional challenges faced were classified as high (mean 18.90), especially in workload and communication. There was a strong correlation between cultural adaptation and professional challenges (r = 0.873; p = 0.000), indicating that good adaptation increases awareness of challenges. In conclusion, Indonesian nurses can adapt in the United States, but systemic challenges such as differences in work culture and high workload remain significant. Educational institutions and governments must develop cultural adaptation training, orientation programs, and community support to prepare nurses to work abroad.
Keywords: Cultural Adaptation, Nurses, Professional Challenges
References
Alquzairi, T. M. H., & Rozaq, M. (2024). Analisis Fenomena Culture Shock dan Proses Adaptasi Mahasiswa Rantau Pasca Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, 8(4), 995-1003. https://journal.lembagakita.org/index.php/jtik/article/view/2447/2176
Asmawati, F., Dinar, K. L., Sundari, S., & Pakpahan, M. (2024). Tantangan dan Strategi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Menghadapi Fenomena Great Resignation. Jurnal Cakrawala Akademika (JCA) Vol., 1(3), 987–1006. https://jurnalpustakacendekia.com/index.php/jca/article/download/117/140/463
Brahmandika, L. (2023). Menelaah Fenomena Culture Shock pada Perantau. Jurnal Peradaban, 3(2), 86–93. https://doi.org/10.51353/jpb.v3i2.570
Christafenny, C., & Purwarini, J. (2024). Peningkatan Kemampuan Pengambilan Keputusan melalui Pelatihan pada Perawat dan Perawat Pelajar: Literature Review. (MPPKI) Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion, 7(3), 578–587. https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/MPPKI/article/view/4707
Fadli, M., Moenawar, M. G., Riyanto, S., Dharmawan, L., Manisya, N., & Azzahra, M. (2024). Komunikasi Antarbudaya dalam Proses Adaptasi Mahasiswa IPB Asal Bali di Kota Bogor. Nivedana: Journal of Communication and Language, 5(4), 537–548. https://jurnal.radenwijaya.ac.id/index.php/NIVEDANA/article/view/1440/712
Fahrully, A. I., Solehudin, S., & Lannasari, L. (2024). Hubungan Lingkungan dan Sosial Budaya dengan Stress Kerja Perawat. Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran, 1(2), 27–38. https://journal.lpkd.or.id/index.php/ViMed/article/download/106/109
Govinda, P. S. A., & Hanami, Y. (2023). Pengalaman Intercultural Adjustment Mahasiswa Indonesia di Jepang. Jurnal Psikologi Islam dan Budaya, 6(1), 01–20. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpib.v6i1.23613
Maulana, I., & Perkasa, D. H. (2024). Adaptasi Budaya dan Tantangan Penyesuaian Ekspatriat di Negara Tuan Rumah. MAPIRA: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 4(2), 70–79. https://doi.org/10.71277/rpkctr46
Mulia. W. N., Rahardjo, T., & Ayun, P. Q. (2024). Adaptasi Budaya Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Taiwan. Interaksi Online, 12(3), 926–938. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/interaksi-online/article/view/45678
Prabowo, B., Samsudin, A., Syahputra, R. T., Dibba, F., & Safitri, R. S. (2024). Jurnal Perencanaan Karir dan Pengembangan Profesional Perawat. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 10(17), 249-257. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13854952
Ramadani, N., Widiyanarti, T., Fauziah, A., Salsabila, R. M., Firmansyah, I., Pratiwi, A., & Sagita, D. N. (2024). Menguraikan Tantangan yang Disebabkan oleh Stereotip Budaya dalam Komunikasi Antarbudaya. Communication Studies Journal, 1(3), 1–16. https://journal.pubmedia.id/index.php/interaction/article/view/3290
Rasma, R., Agustini, T., & Munir, N. W. (2023). Hubungan Komunikasi Verbal dan Nonverbal dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien. Window of Nursing Journal, 4(1), 67–76. https://doi.org/10.33096/won.v4i1.489
Santoso, D. A. (2024a). Data Statistik Layanan Penempatan Pekerja Indonesia di Berbagai Negara. Badan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (BP2MI). https://bp2mi.go.id/dashboard-publik
Santoso, D. A. (2024b). Statistik Layanan Pekerja Migran Indonesia. Badan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (BP2MI ). https://bp2mi.go.id/dashboard-publik
Sentoso, A., Jhohari, J., Meilani, L., Melissa, Amanda, N., & Angelina, W. (2024). Analisis Manajemen Lintas Budaya dan Tantangan yang Dimiliki oleh Perusahaan Coca Cola. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 3(1), 38–54. https://doi.org/10.55606/jpmi.v3i1.3314
Setiyadi, A., Wardani, N. S., Manurung, S., & Mufarokhah, H. (2023). Culture Shock dan Kemampuan Penyesuaian Diri pada Perawat Indonesia yang Bekerja di Luar Negeri. Jurnal Keperawatan, 15(4), 383–396. https://journal2.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/view/1898
Siregar, K. J., Lubis, G. D. U., Silalahi, S. S., Nainggolan, L. R., Bangun, M. B., & Chairunisa, H. (2024). Potensi Bahasa Indonesia dalam Panggung Global - Analisis Peluang dan Tantangan. Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 7(3), 8857–8868. http://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/jrpp/article/download/29620/20858
Sitorus, E. S., & Tambunan, E. H. (2024). Motivasi dan Tantangan Tamatan Perawat dalam Mencapai Kelulusan Nclex-Rn di California. Nutrix Journal, 8(2), 250–261. https://ejournal.unklab.ac.id/index.php/nutrix/article/view/1182
Tatambihe, C., Tungka, K., & Wowiling, F. (2024). Pengalaman Adaptasi Pekerja Migran Indonesia terhadap Culture Shock di Prefektur Okinawa Jepang. Jurnal Dharma Medika, 4(2), 1–14. https://ejournal.unsrittomohon.ac.id/index.php/dharmamedika/article/view/102/90
Thomas, J. B., & Lee, M. A. (2024). Factors Influencing the Transition of Foreign-Educated Nurses to the US Healthcare Setting: A systematic review. National Library of Medicine, 71(3), 440-456. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37463664/
Widiyanarti, T., Fadianti, C. A., Yunandar, F., Ningsih, F. S., Aji, J. F., & Syifa, M. (2024). Analisis Perbedaan Pola Komunikasi Verbal dan Non- Verbal dalam Interaksi Antar Budaya. Interaction Communication Studies Journal, 1(3), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.47134/interaction.v1i3.3285
Wijayanti, L. A., Hijrah, H., Millati, R., Saputra, M. K. F., Suprapto, S., & Wijayanti, Y. T. (2025). Improving Nurse Competence in Health Centers Through Practice-Based Training. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Edukasi Indonesia, 2(1), 9-16. https://doi.org/10.61099/jpmei.v2i1.64
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Novianna Carolintina, Evelin Malinti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
