Pelatihan Basic Life Support (BLS) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan pada Perawat

Authors

  • Sundari Sundari Mayapada HospitalBandung
  • Irlan Karsa Gumilang Mayapada Hospital Bandung
  • Rosa Kurniasih Mayapada hospital Bandung
  • Sabam Simanjuntak Mayapada Hospital Bandung
  • Gilang Gelar Pratama Mayapada Hospital Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31539/e4a3yq28

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of BLS training on improving nurses' knowledge and skills. This research method used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one-group pre-post test design. The results showed an average knowledge score increased from 64.07 before training to 94.06 after training (p=0.000). The skill score increased from 27.78 to 100.00 (p=0.000). A chi-square test showed a significant relationship between nurses' knowledge and skills in performing BLS (p<0.05). In conclusion, Basic Life Support (BLS) training is effective in improving nurses' knowledge and skills. Regular training programs and ongoing evaluation are needed to maintain nurses' readiness to face cardiovascular emergencies.

 

Keywords: Basic Life Support, Skills, Training, Knowledge, Nurses

References

Abate, S. M., Nega, S., Basu, B., Mesfin, R., & Tadesse, M. (2023). Global Burden of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Children: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression. Pediatr Research. 94. 423–433. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41390-022-02462-5

Abuejheisheh, A., & Darawad, M. (2024). A National Cross-Sectional Study on the Retention of Basic life Support Knowledge Among Nurses in Palestine. BMC Nursing, 23. 828. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02502-x.

Abu-Wardeh, Y., Ahmad, W., Hamzah, M., Najjar, Y., & Hassan, I. (2024). Enriching Nursing Knowledge and Practice in Jordanian Government Hospitals Through Basic Life Support Simulation Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Belitung Nursing Journal, 10, 261-271. https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.3328.

Alkhaqani, A. L. (2023). Exploring Nurses’ Knowledge and Attitudes Concerning Basic Life Support: A Questionnaire Survey Study. Al-Rafidain Journal of Medical Sciences (ISSN 2789-3219). 5. 40–47. https://doi.org/10.54133/ajms.v5i.145

Amini, F., Hidarnia, A., Ghofranipour, F., & Motlagh, M. (2024). Examining the Effectiveness of a Training Program on Improving Knowledge, Functional Skills, and Attitude in Natural Disaster Volunteers. Frontiers in Public Health, 12. 01-08. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1321535

Anggraini, N., Ambarika, R., & Rai, R. (2020). Effect of Providing Basic Life Support for Improving Skills in First Aid on Cardiac Arrest for Student of Senior High School in Kediri. Enfermeria Clinica, 30 Suppl 5, 50-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.12.037

Arsyad, D., Qalby, N., Qanitha, A., Mappangara, I., Milayanti, W., , W., , A., Visseren, F., Cramer, M., Doevendans, P., & Hageman, S. (2025). Low Attainment of Treatment Targets for Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Indonesian Adults with Established Coronary Artery Disease. Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, 31(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.14311

Dermer, J., James, S., Palmer, C., Craft, J., & Christensen, M. (2024). Exploring Nurses' Experiences of Performing Basic Life Support in Hospital Wards: An Inductive Thematic Analysis. Nurse Education in Practice, 76, 103929. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2024.103929

Dewi, M., Martianto, D., Andarwulan, N., Kazimierczak, R., & Średnicka-Tober, D. (2024). Plant Sterol-Enriched Palm Oil Intervention to Improve Lipid Profile and Inflammation Status in Hyperlipidemic Individuals. Nutrients, 16(19), 3370. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16193370

Gabbouj, S., Zedini, C., & Naija, W. (2025). Effect of Simulation-Based Education of Adult BLS-CPR on Nursing Students’ Skills and Knowledge Acquisition. Advances in Medical Education and Practice, 16, 663 - 673. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S500156

Giantini, A., Pratiwi, N., Sukmawan, R., Prihartono, J., Immanuel, S., Pasaribu, M., Adiyanti, S., & Bahasoan, Y. (2023). The Association of Apolipoprotein in The Risk of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Patients with Documented Coronary Artery Disease. International Journal of Cardiology. Cardiovascular Risk and Prevention, 18. 200194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcrp.2023.200194

Gyawali, P., Chow, W. Z., Hinwood, M., Kluge, M., English, C., Ong, L. K., Nilsson, M., & Walker, F. R. (2020). Opposing Associations of Stress and Resilience with Functional Outcomes in Stroke Survivors in the Chronic Phase of Stroke: A Cross-Sectional Study. Frontiers in Neurology, 11, 230. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.00230

Hasnain, S., Hussan, J., Khan, L., Muhammad, S., Kamal, K., , S., Hayat, U., Abbasi, A., Akhlaq, M., Ahmad, A., & Ahmad, K. (2023). Factors Affecting Knowledge and Attitude of Healthcare Workers Towards Basic Life Support in Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan: a Cross-Sectional Analysis. BMJ Open, 13. e073369. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073369

Hendy, A., Hassani, R., Abouelela, M., Alruwaili, A., Fattah, H., Atia, G., & Reshia, F. (2023). Self-Assessed Capabilities, Attitudes, and Stress among Pediatric Nurses in Relation to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 16, 603 - 611. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S401939

Kalyani, C., Belsiyal, X., Naithani, M., Varghese, A., Kathrotia, R., Aggarwal, P., Rohilla, K., & Rao, S. (2023). Effectiveness of Training on Basic Life Support for Nurses: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Journal of Surgical Specialties and Rural Practice, 4(3), 137-142. https://doi.org/10.4103/jssrp.jssrp_10_23

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2024). Profil kesehatan Indonesia. Kemenkes RI. Jakarta

Kusumawati, H., , S., Alim, S., Achmad, B., & Putri, A. (2023). Factors Associated with Willingness to Perform Basic Life Support in The Community Setting in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Australasian Emergency Care, 26(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.auec.2023.03.003

Kusumawati, H., S., Alim, S., Achmad, B., & Putri, A. (2023). Factors Associated with Willingness to Perform Basic Life Support in the Community Setting in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Australasian Emergency Care, 26(4), 303-307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.auec.2023.03.003

Laco, R. B., & Stuart, W. P. (2022). Simulation-Based Training Program to Improve Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Skills and Teamwork for Urgent Care Clinic Staff. Military Medicine, 187(5–6), e764–e772. https://doi.org/10.1093/milmed/usab198

Pacific, T. (2024). Saving Lives from Sudden Cardiac Arrest: Every Second and Action Counts. The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific, 48, 101163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanwpc.2024.101163

Rahmawati, I., & Ningsih, D. P. S. (2020). The Effect of Simulation of the Basic Life Support Training on Nursing Students‘ Knowledge. Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan, 9(2), 177–183. https://doi.org/10.36720/nhjk.v9i2.194

Ramdani, D., Kosasih, C., & Emaliyawati, E. (2025). Response Time and Influencing Factors Among Emergency Nurses in Indonesian Hospital: A Scoping Review of Current Evidence. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 18, 133-145. https://doi.org/10.2147/jmdh.s498227

Riyadina, W., Tuminah, S., Indrawati, L., Sitorus, N., Letelay, A. M., Wurisastuti, T., Putri, A. S., Suswanti, I., & Turana, Y. (2025). The Dose-Response of Blood Pressure Variability in Stroke and Coronary Heart Disease. Current Hypertension Reviews, 21(2), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.2174/0115734021346604250214071418

Rohmah, I., Pangarsih, D., Rahayu, S., Widodo, A., Chang, K., Ho, M., Tseng, Y., & Chiu, H. (2025). Effects of Delima Education Programme on Nurses' Knowledge, Confidence, Attitude, and Screening Accuracy for Delirium in Paediatric Intensive care units. Intensive & Critical Care Nursing, 87, 103938. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2024.103938

Santi, M., Paturohman, A., Ria, R. T. T. M., HArtoyo, B. D., Lelasari, M. D. (2024). Pengetahuan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dengan Pelaksanaan pada Perawat. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 6(2), 1739-1746. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v6i2.10023

Sawitri, H., & Maulina, N. (2023). Coronary Heart Disease Risk Factors Among Academic Workers Based on the Jakarta Cardiovascular Score: A Cross-Sectional Study. Narra J, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.52225/narra.v3i2.162

Sigit, F., Tahapary, D., Riyadina, W., & Djokosujono, K. (2024). Sex Disparities in the Associations of Overall Versus Abdominal Obesity with the 10-Year Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Evidence from the Indonesian National Health Survey. PLOS ONE, 19(9). e0307944. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0307944

Smith, R., Persich, M., Chuning, A., Cloonan, S., Woods-Lubert, R., Skalamera, J., Berryhill, S., Weihs, K., Lane, R., Allen, J., Dailey, N., Alkozei, A., Vanuk, J., & Killgore, W. (2023). Improvements in Mindfulness, Interoceptive and Emotional Awareness, Emotion Regulation, and Interpersonal Emotion Management Following Completion of an Online Emotional Skills Training Program. Emotion, 24(2), 431–450. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0001237

Somma, V., Pflaumer, A., Connell, V., Rowe, S., Fahy, L., Zentner, D., James, P., Ingles, J., Semsarian, C., Stub, D., Nehme, Z., La Gerche, A., & Paratz, E. (2023). Epidemiology of Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Compared with Adults. Heart Rhythm. 20(11), 1525-1531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.06.010

Winoto, P. M. P., Sulistyorini, & Mardiyanti, I. (2023). The Effect of Basic Life Support Guideline 2020 Socialization on Daily Emergency Management. In Young Scholar Symposium on Science And Mathematics Education, And Environment, 2595(1). 090014. AIP Publishing LLC. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0141341

Downloads

Published

2025-10-31

How to Cite

Pelatihan Basic Life Support (BLS) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan pada Perawat. (2025). Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 7(5), 682-691. https://doi.org/10.31539/e4a3yq28