Persepsi Pasien Asam Urat terhadap Penggunaan Obat Tradisional
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31539/djz4yy42Abstract
This study aims to explore gout patients' perceptions of the use of traditional medicine in the Wania Community Health Center (Puskesmas) working area in Mimika Regency. The method used was qualitative, employing descriptive phenomenology. Based on thematic analysis used in data processing, five main themes were identified: (1) type of traditional medicine used (herbal concoctions, massage), (2) reasons for use (natural, minimal side effects, economical), (3) perceived effectiveness (reducing pain and swelling), (4) obstacles (difficulty in preparing, ingredients not always available), and (5) support and expectations (recognition and support from health facilities). In conclusion, patient perceptions of traditional medicine are influenced by culture, economics, accessibility, and personal experience. Nurses are expected to implement culturally sensitive nursing care and integrate patient beliefs into health education.
Keywords: Gout, Nursing, Qualitative, Traditional Medicine, Perception
References
Ayustaningwarno, F., Anjani, G., Ayu, A. M., & Fogliano, V. (2024). A Critical Review of Ginger’s (Zingiber Officinale) Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Immunomodulatory Activities. Frontiers in Nutrition, 11. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38903613/
Boarescu, I., Pop, R. M., Boarescu, P., Bocșan, I. C., Gheban, D., Bolboacă, A. E., Buzoianu, A. D., & Bolboacă, S. D. (2023). Ginger (Zingiber Officinale) Root Capsules Enhance Analgesic and Antioxidant Efficacy of Diclofenac Sodium in Experimental Acute Inflammation. Antioxidants, 12(3), 745. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox12030745
Bekkouch, O., Zengin, G., Hanafi, M., Touiss, I., Khoulati, A., Saalaoui, E., Hanafi, H., Abdellatif, M. H., & Amrani, S. (2023). Anti-inflammatory study and phytochemical characterization of Zingiber Officinale Roscoe and Citrus limon L. Juices and Their Formulation. ACS Omega, 8(30), 26715-26724. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c04263
Cha, Y., Lee, J., Choy, W., Lee, J. S., Lee, H. H., & Chae, D. S. (2024). Pathophysiology and Treatment of Gout Arthritis; Including Gout Arthritis of Hip Joint: A Literature Review. Hip and Pelvis, 36(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.5371/hp.2024.36.1.1
Choi, S. H., Song, H., & Hwang, J., (2023)., Herbal Medicine for External Use in Acute Gouty Arthritis: A PRISMA-Compliant Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Medicine, 102(37). https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000034936
Gurung, A., Khatiwada, B., Kayastha, B., Parsekar, S., Mistry, S. K., & Yadav, U.N. (2022). Effectiveness of Zingiber Officinale (Ginger) Compared with Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs and Complementary Therapies for Osteoarthritis: Systematic Review. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 18. https://www.ceghonline.com/article/S2213-3984(22)00194-4/fulltext
Herdiana, Y., Wardhana, Y. W., Kurniawansyah, I. S., Gozali, D., Wathoni, N., & Sofian, F. F. (2025). Current Status of Gout Arthritis: Current Approaches to Gout Arthritis Treatment: Nanoparticles Delivery Systems Approach. Pharmaceutics, 17(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics17010102
Haryadi, F. R., Nesti, D. R., Tjahajati, I., & Herawati, O., (2020). Efektifitas Terapi Asam Urat dengan Poliherbal Ekstrak Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) dan Jahe Merah (Zingiber Officinale Var Rubrum) pada Tikus Hiperurisemia. Jurnal Sain Veteriner, 38(2), 144-150. https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/51360/30399
Indrayani, F., & Shakila, A. N. (2025). Swamedikasi dengan Obat Tradisional: Studi Evaluasi di Kelurahan Cempaniga, Kabupaten Maros. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Herbal Technology, 10(1), 21–32. https://jurnal.stikesnh.ac.id/index.php/jpsht/article/view/2261?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Mangundap, M. E. (2023). Terapi Komplementer Herbal terhadap Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat pada Pasien Gout Arthritis: Kajian Literatur. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Manado, 2(3). https://jurnal.jikma.net/index.php/jikma/article/view/86
Mageed, S. S. A., Mohamed, F. A., Sobhy, M., Elosaily, A. H., Dessouki, A. M., Ghaiad, H. R., Elmawla, M. A., Fahmy, M. I., Hassan, M. M., Shiekh, R. A., & Abdelmaksoud, N. M., (2025). Integrating Natural Products with Modern Medicine in the Treatment of Gout Arthritis: A Review. Inflammopharmacology. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10787-025-01784-0
Nam, D., Kim, M., Choi, A., & Choe, J. (2024). Health Benefits of Antioxidant Bioactive Compounds in Ginger (Zingiber Officinale) Leaves by Network Pharmacology Analysis Combined with Experimental Validation. Antioxidants, 13(6). https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/13/6/652
Qin, H., & Hua, Y. (2024). Association of Sedentary Behaviour with Gout and the Interaction Effect of Hyperuricemia: A Cross-Sectional Study from 2007 to 2018. BMC Public Health, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-20937-4
Reese, T. J., Domenico, H. J., Hernandez, A., Byrne, D. W., Moore, R. P., Williams, J. B., Douthit, B. J., Russo, E., McCoy, A. B., Ivory, C. H., Steitz, B. D., & Wright, A. (2024). Prediksi Cedera Tekanan yang Dapat Diimplementasikan pada Pasien Dewasa yang Dirawat di Rumah Sakit: Pengembangan dan Validasi Model. JMIR Medical Informatics, 12. https://doi.org/10.2196/51842
Ritter, F., Franzeck, F., Geisshardt, J., Walker, U. A., & Osthoff, M. (2022). Gout Arthritis During Admission for Decompensated Heart Failure—A Descriptive Analysis of Risk Factors, Treatment and Prognosis. Frontiers in Medicine, 9, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.789414
Terta, R. L., Aryawati, W., & Muhani, N. (2023). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Artritis Gout pada LPP Kelas IIA di Lampung Analysis. Jurnal Dunia Kesmas, 13(4), 319–326., https://doi.org/10.33024/jdk.v13i4.15740
Tavares, L., Smaoui, S., Pinilla, C. M. B., Hlima, H. B., & Barros, H. L. (2022). Ginger: A Systematic Review of Clinical Trials and Recent Advances in Encapsulation of its Bioactive Compounds. Food & Function, 3, 1078–1091. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1FO02998C
World Health Organization. (2023). Global Report on Gout Prevalence and Trends. https://platform.who.int/mortality/themes/theme-details/topics/indicator-groups/indicator-group-details/MDB/gout
Wang, S., Liu, W., Wei, B., Wang, A., Wang, Y., Wang, W., Gao, J., Jin, Y., Lu, H., Ka, Y., & Yue, Q. (2024). Traditional Herbal Medicine; Therapeutic Potential in Acute Gout Arthritis. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 330, 1-23. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378874124004811?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Zhou, X., Afzal, S., Wohlmuth, H., Münch, G., Leach, D., Low, M., & Li, C. G. (2022). Synergistic Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Ginger and Turmeric Extracts in Inhibiting Lipopolysaccharide and Interferon-γ-Induced Proinflammatory Mediators. Molecules, 27(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27123877
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Renny Endang Kafiar, Yeli Mardona, Johan Berwulo, Risna Risna, Geovani Sopacua

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

