Optimalisasi Perawat Sehat dalam Memberikan Pelayanan Keperawatan Bermutu
Abstract
This study aims to develop guidelines and provide an overview to optimize the health of nursing staff in public hospitals in Jakarta. This research method uses a pilot project starting from data collection, problem analysis, problem priority setting, preparation of a plan of action, implementation and evaluation. Research respondents were 54 room heads and 479 nursing staff. Problem analysis was performed using a fishbone diagram. The results of the analysis show that there is a problem in the form of not optimal adoption of healthy nurse behavior due to the absence of a guide for healthy nurses, the SPO has not been compiled and there are still nurses who do not know about the behavior of healthy nurses. In conclusion, the solution to the problem is to draft a guide for healthy nurses in the hospital.
Keywords: Health Optimization, Guidelines for Healthy Nurses, Nursing Staff
References
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Woudberg, N. J., Mendham, A. E., Katz, A. A., Goedecke, J. H., & Lecour, S. (2018). Exercise Intervention Alters HDL Subclass Distribution and Function in Obese Women. Lipids in Health and Disease, 17(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-018-0879-1
American Nurses Association. (2019). Healthy Nurse Healthy Nation: Year Two Highlights 2018-2019. https://www.healthynursehealthynation.org/globalassets/all-images-view-with-media/about/2019-hnhn_highlights.pdf
Bak, M. A. R., Hoyle, L. P., Mahoney, C., & Kyle, R. G. (2020). Strategies to Promote Nurses’ Health: A Qualitative Study with Student Nurses. Nurse Education in Practice, 48, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102860
Croke, L. (2020). Public Health Emergencies Underscore the Importance of Nurse Well-Being. AORN Journal, 112(2), 5. https://doi.org/10.1002/aorn.13152
Darch, J., Baillie, L., & Gillison, F. (2019). Preparing Student Nurses to Be Healthy Role Models: A Qualitative Study. Nurse Education in Practice, 40, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2019.102630
Fletcher, G. F., Landolfo, C., Niebauer, J., Ozemek, C., Arena, R., & Lavie, C. J. (2018). Reprint of: Promoting Physical Activity and Exercise: JACC Health Promotion Series. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 72(23), 3053–3070. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.025
Gartrell, K., Han, K., Trinkoff, A., & Cho, H. (2020). Three-Factor Structure of the Ehealth Literacy Scale and Its Relationship with Nurses’ Health-Promoting Behaviours and Performance Quality. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 76(10), 2522–2530. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.14490
Haidari, F., Mohammadshahi, M., Haghighizadeh, M. H., & Khoramabadi, Z. (2018). Relationship between Quality of Life and Healthy Eating Index Among Healthy Nurses in Ahvaz, Southwest Iran. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology 11(6), 2183–2190. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-360X.2018.00404.3
Horton Dias, C., & Dawson, R. M. (2020). Hospital and Shift Work Influences on Nurses’ Dietary Behaviors: A Qualitative Study. Workplace Health and Safety, 68(8), 374–383. https://doi.org/10.1177/2165079919890351
Keiler, R., Jorgenson, C., Fry, H. M., Chopp Hinckley, C., Chien, L., Hofmann, P., President, L., Kohli, M., & Chair, F. (2021). Joint Commission International Accreditation Standards for Hospitals Including Standards for Academic Medical Center Hospitals (7th ed.). https://www.jointcommissioninternational.org
Komatsu, H., Yagasaki, K., Oguma, Y., Saito, Y., & Komatsu, Y. (2020). The Role and Attitude of Senior Leaders in Promoting Group-Based Community Physical Activity: A Qualitative Study. BMC Geriatrics, 20(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-020-01795-2
Komisi Akreditasi Rumah Sakit. (2018). Instrumen Survey Standar Nasional Akreditasi Rumah Sakit (SNARS) Edisi 1. Jakarta: KARS
Marquis, B. L., & Huston, C. J. (2017). Leadership Roles and Management Functions in Nursing: Theory and Application (9th ed.). http://sbmu.ac.ir/uploads/marquis%20leadership%20roles%20and%20%20%20management%20functions%20in%20nursing%20theory%20and%20application%202017.pdf
McNamara, S. A. (2020). Healthy Nurses Can Inspire a Nation. AORN Journal, 111(1), 5–7. https://doi.org/10.1002/aorn.12912
Phillips, A. (2019). Effective Approaches to Health Promotion in Nursing Practice. Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987), 34(4), 43–50. https://doi.org/10.7748/ns.2019.e11312
Rose, T., & Williams, D. J. (2015). Nurse leadership: The Importance of Balancing Work with Leisure. Nurse Leader, 13(3), 60–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mnl.2014.08.004
Ross, A., Bevans, M., Brooks, A. T., Gibbons, S., & Wallen, G. R. (2017). Nurses and Health-Promoting Behaviors: Knowledge May Not Translate into Self-Care. AORN Journal, 105(3), 267–275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aorn.2016.12.018
Thomas, B. (2020). The Healthy Nurse: Identifying Barriers to Healthy Eating at Work. Current Developments in Nutrition, 4(2), 286–286. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa043_137
Thompson, B. J. (2019). Does Work-Induced Fatigue Accumulate Across Three Compressed 12 Hour Shifts in Hospital Nurses and Aides? PLoS ONE, 14(2), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0211715
Uchendu, C., Windle, R., & Blake, H. (2020). Perceived Facilitators and Barriers to Nigerian Nurses’ Engagement in Health Promoting Behaviors : A Socio-Ecological Model Approach. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(4), 1-20. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17041314
Wijaya, D., & Damayanti, N. A. (2018). Healthy Nurses for a Quality Health Care Service: A Literature Review. Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 9(11), 1762–1766. https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2018.01699.6
Woudberg, N. J., Mendham, A. E., Katz, A. A., Goedecke, J. H., & Lecour, S. (2018). Exercise Intervention Alters HDL Subclass Distribution and Function in Obese Women. Lipids in Health and Disease, 17(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-018-0879-1
