Terapi Kipas untuk Meredakan Sesak Napas
Abstract
This study aims to provide evidence-based information to support nursing care with clinical expertise in relieving dyspnea. The method used is a literature review on the Pubmed, EBSCO Host, Google Scholar and ClinicalKey databases with predetermined keywords. The results showed that the fan therapy intervention had a beneficial effect in relieving dyspnea experienced by terminal cancer patients. In conclusion, fan therapy intervention proved to be effective in reducing dyspnea.
Keywords: Dyspnea, Fan-on-Face Therapy, Terminal Cancer
References
Johnson, M. J., Booth, S., Currow, D. C., Lam, L. T., & Phillips, J. L. (2016). A Mixed-Methods, Randomized, Controlled Feasibility Trial to Inform the Design of a Phase III Trial to Test the Effect of the Handheld Fan on Physical Activity and Carer Anxiety in Patients with Refractory Breathlessness. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 51(5), 807–815. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.11.026
Kako, J., Kobayashi, M., Oosono, Y., Kajiwara, K., & Miyashita, M. (2020). Immediate Effect of Fan Therapy in Terminal Cancer With Dyspnea at Rest: A Meta-Analysis. American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, 37(4), 294–299. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049909119873626
Kako, J., Morita, T., Yamaguchi, T., Kobayashi, M., Sekimoto, A., Kinoshita, H., Ogawa, A., Zenda, S., Uchitomi, Y., Inoguchi, H., & Matsushima, E. (2018). Fan Therapy Is Effective in Relieving Dyspnea in Patients with Terminally III Cancer: A Parallel-Arm, Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 56(4), 493–500. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.07.001
Kako, J., Morita, T., Yamaguchi, T., Sekimoto, A., Kobayashi, M., Kinoshita, H., Ogawa, A., Zenda, S., Uchitomi, Y., Inoguchi, H., & Matsushima, E. (2018). Evaluation of the Appropriate Washout Period Following Fan Therapy for Dyspnea in Patients with Advanced Cancer: A Pilot Study. American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, 35(2), 293–296. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049909117707905
Marchetti, N., Lammi, M. R., Travaline, J. M., Ciccolella, D., Civic, B., & Criner, G. J. (2015). Air Current Applied to the Face Improves Exercise Performance in Patients with COPD. Lung, 193(5), 725–731. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00408-015-9780-0
Mendoza, M. J. L., Ting, F. I. L., Vergara, J. P. B., Sacdalan, D. B. L., & Sandoval-Tan, J. (2020). Fan-on-Face Therapy in Relieving Dyspnea of Adult Terminally Ill Cancer Patients: A Meta-Analysis. Asian Journal of Oncology, 6(02), 88–93. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1713332
Puspawati, N. P. D., Sitorus, R., & Herawati, T. (2017). Hand-Held Fan Airflow Stimulation Relieves Dyspnea in Lung Cancer Patients. Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing, 4(2), 162-167. https://doi.org/10.4103/apjon.apjon_14_17
Ting, F. I. L., Barbon, C. E., Estreller, S., & Strebel, H. M. J. (2019). The FAFA (Fan on Face) Trial: A Randomized Clinical Trial on the Effect of a Fan Blowing Air on the Face to Relieve Dyspnea in Filipino Patients with Terminal Cancer. Annals of Oncology, 30(9). https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdz430
Wong, S. L., Leong, S. M., Chan, C. M., Kan, S. P., & Cheng, H. W. B. (2017). The Effect of Using an Electric Fan on Dyspnea in Chinese Patients with Terminal Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial. American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, 34(1), 42–46. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049909115615127
World Health Organization. (2020). Palliative Care. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/palliative-care
Yu, S., Sun, K., Xing, X., Zhong, Y., Yan, X., Qiu, W., & Yan, M. (2019). Fan Therapy for the Relief of Dyspnea in Adults with Advanced Disease and Terminal Illness: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 22(12), 1603–1609. https://doi.org/10.1089/jpm.2019.0140