Optimalisasi Pemberian Edukasi pada Pasien dan Keluarga Melalui Terbentuknya Tim Perawat Edukator di Rumah Sakit: A Pilot Study

  • Yuyun Setiyawati Universitas Indonesia
  • Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati Universitas Indonesia
  • Siti Anisah Rumah Sakit Kepresidenan Pusat Angkatan Darat Gatot Soebroto

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of nurse educators in optimizing the provision of education in order to increase patient and family knowledge about health so as to improve quality of life. The method used is a pilot study design using a problem solving approach. The innovation program was implemented on 32 nurse educators who were recruited by purposive sampling. The evaluation stage of the FGD implementation and analysis was carried out descriptively. The results showed that the role of nurse educator is needed in an effort to improve the quality of providing education to patients and families. The innovation program carried out is the creation of a nurse educator team guide. The results of the FGD evaluation on nurse educators are the need for uniform documentation of providing individual and group education, nurse educators completing educational points according to competence, the need for competent nurse educators, mentoring and mentoring for junior nurses. In conclusion, the quality of nursing services can be increased by having a team of nurse educators.

Keywords: Patient and Family Education, Nursing Services, Nurse Educator

References

Aldohyan, M., Al-Rawashdeh, N., Sakr, F. M., Rahman, S., Alfarhan, A. I., & Salam, M. (2019). The Perceived Effectiveness of MERS-CoV Educational Programs and Knowledge Transfer among Primary Healthcare Workers: A Cross-Sectional Survey. BMC Infectious Diseases, 19(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-019-3898-2

Andini, V., Sabrian, F., Annis Nauli, F., & Keperawatan, F. (2018). Persepsi Perawat Perkesmas tentang Peran Perawat sebagai Edukator di Puskesmas Se-Kota Pekanbaru. JOM FKp, 5(2), 268–277. https://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMPSIK/article/download/21171/20487

Anggraeni, N. C., Widayati, N., & Sutawardana, J. H. (2020). Peran Perawat sebagai Edukator terhadap Persepsi Sakit pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 6(1), 66-76. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v6i1.24364

Association of Women's Health Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses. (2021). Perinatal Clinical Nurse Educator: Clinical Competencies and Education Guide. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 50(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogn.2021.01.005

Atmann, O., Linde, K., Werner, C., Dorn, U., & Schneider, A. (2019). Participation Factors for Asthma Education Programs - A Cross Sectional Survey. BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 19(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-019-0979-3

Fereidouni, Z., Sarvestani, R. S., Hariri, G., Kuhpaye, S. A., Amirkhani, M., & Kalyani, M. N. (2019). Moving Into Action: The Master Key to Patient Education. Journal of Nursing Research, 27(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000280

Gröndahl, W., Muurinen, H., Katajisto, J., Suhonen, R., & Leino-Kilpi, H. (2019). Perceived Quality of Nursing Care and Patient Education: A Cross-Sectional Study of Hospitalised Surgical Patients in Finland. BMJ Open, 9, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023108

Halawa, A., Setiawan & Syam, B. (2021). Persepsi Perawat tentang Peran dalam Meningkatkan Keselamatan Pasien. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 3(1), 73-84. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v3il.2096

Intening, V. R., Karmini, D., Chaiyono, K., Puspitawati, L., & Ardhiani, Y. F. (2022). Pelaksanaan Peran Edukasi Perawat Hemodialisa pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes, 13, 130–137. http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/sf13nk125

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2017). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 40 tentang Jenjang Karir Profesional Perawat Klinis. https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/112121/permenkes-no-40-tahun-2017

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 44 tentang Penyelenggaraan Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit. https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/139671/permenkes-no-44-tahun-2018

Kiran, Y., & Dewi, U. S. P. (2017). Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat dalam Memenuhi Kebutuhan Psikologis dan Spiritual Klien Terminal. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 3(2), 182–189. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v3i2.9425

Malawat, K. Y., Pratiwi, L. A., & Gayatri, D. (2020). Determinan Perilaku Perawat dalam Pemberian Edukasi Pasien pada Rumah Sakit di Jakarta Selatan. Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, 8(3), 499-510. https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v8i3.9389

Mawarti, I., Wahyuni, F. S., & Wahyudi, W. (2020). Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan dengan Pelaksanaan Sistem Pemberian Pelayanan Keperawatan Profesional oleh Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 20(1), 74–80. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v20i1.870

Pratiwi, L. A., Yetti, K., & Mashudi, D. (2020). Optimalisasi Supervisi Pemberian Edukasi Pasien dan Keluarga pada Rumah Sakit di Jakarta Selatan. Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, 8(2), 231-242. https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v8i2.7758
Published
2022-05-24
Abstract viewed = 383 times
pdf downloaded = 497 times