Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran COVID-19 pada Penderita Hipertensi
Abstract
This study aims to analyze efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in patients with hypertension in Mangunjaya Village, Bekasi Regency, in 2020. The method used is the survey method. The results showed a relationship between wearing masks, keeping a distance, maintaining immunity and controlling comorbidities with the spread of COVID-19 in patients with hypertension, while there was no relationship between WFH and the spread of COVID-19. Hand washing activity is the dominant variable in preventing the spread of COVID-19, with an OR value of 9.111. In conclusion, the need for efforts to maintain health by adhering to implementing health procedures, increasing immunity and controlling comorbidities by actively controlling blood pressure and remaining consistent in implementing a low-salt diet to maintain blood pressure stability.
Keywords: COVID-19, Hypertension, Comorbid, Hand Washing
References
Gunawan, A., Prahasanti, K., & Utama, M. R. (2020). Pengaruh Komorbid Hipertensi terhadap Severitas Pasien yang Terinfeksi COVID 19. Jurnal Implementa Husada, 1(2), 136–151. https://doi.org/10.30596/jih.v1i2.4972
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Laporan Nasional RISKESDAS 2018. http://repository.bkpk.kemkes.go.id/3514/1/Laporan%20Riskesdas%202018%20Nasional.pdf
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2020). Panduan Pencegahan Penularan COVID-19 untuk Masyarakat. https://promkes.kemkes.go.id/panduan-pencegahan-penularan-covid-19-untuk-masyarakat
Mujiburrahman, M., Riyadi, M. E., & Ningsih, M. U. (2020). Pengetahuan Berhubungan dengan Peningkatan Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 di Masyarakat. Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal), 2(2), 130–140. https://doi.org/10.32807/jkt.v2i2.85
Mungkasa, O. (2020). Bekerja dari Rumah (Working from Home/WFH): Menuju Tatanan Baru Era Pandemi COVID 19. Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning, 4(2), 126–150. https://doi.org/10.36574/jpp.v4i2.119
Pradana, A. S., Ramadhan, B. P., Yamani, M. N. F. Z., Ni’mah, Z., & Ulya, Z. (2021). Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Isoman (Isolasi Mandiri) di Desa dan di Kota terhadap Hubungan Sosial Kemasyarakatan. ASANKA: Journal of Social Science And Education, 2(2), 253–269. https://doi.org/10.21154/asanka.v2i2.3298
Sinulingga, B. E & Samingan, S. (2019). Determinan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Jatimulya Kecamatan Tambun Selatan Bekasi Timur. Jukmas, 3(1), 35–51. https://doi.org/10.52643/jukmas.v3i1.593
Sukmana, M., & Yuniarti, F. A. (2020). The Pathogenesis Characteristics and Symptom of Covid-19 in the Context of Establishing a Nursing Diagnosis. Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan, 3(1), 21–28. https://doi.org/10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v3i1.3748
Sutoni, A., & Cahyati, A. Y. (2021). Penyuluhan Pengaturan Pola Hidup Sehat dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Hipertensi, serta Penanggulangan COVID-19 di Desa Ciranjang, Kecamatan Ciranjang, Kabupaten Cianjur. Ikraith-Abdimas, 4(1), 8–18. https://journals.upi-yai.ac.id/index.php/IKRAITH-ABDIMAS/article/view/874/662
Utama, J. E. P., Fauzia, W., & Jamaluddin, M. (2021). Edukasi Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran COVID-19 pada Penderita Komorbid. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada, 10(1), 34–41. https://doi.org/10.33475/jikmh.diisiredaksi
Yanti, N. P. E. D., Nugraha, I. M. A. D. P., Wisnawa, G. A., Agustina, N. P. D., & Diantari, N. P. A. (2020). Gambaran Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang COVID-19 dan Perilaku Masyarakat di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa, 8(4), 485-490. https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.491-504