Terapi Pijat Mengurangi Kelelahan, Kecemasan dan Gangguan Tidur Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis
Abstract
This study aims to examine and review what types of massage therapy can reduce fatigue, anxiety, and sleep disturbances experienced by CRF patients undergoing HD. The method used is a systematic review using five databases, namely Scopus, ScienceDirect, Pubmed, CINAHL, and ProQuest, with publication limits from 2016 to 2021, in English, full-text articles. The keywords used are “massage therapy†AND “fatigue†AND “Anxiety†AND “sleep disorder†OR “sleep quality†AND “Chronic Kidney Disease†AND “hemodialysis.â€â€ The results showed that of the ten articles reviewed, there were types of massage therapy, namely back massage, foot massage, hand massage, and combinations with aromatherapy oils which were known to be more effective in reducing fatigue scores and anxiety and improving sleep quality. This review concludes that massage therapy is an effective, efficient therapy with no side effects for HD patients. However, to do this therapy, it is recommended to take a massage course or training first.
Keywords: Sleep Disorders, CRF, Hemodialysis, Anxiety, Fatigue, Massage Therapy
References
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Khan, A. M., Afridi, M. A. R., Asghar, M., Ikram, M., & Muhammad, R. (2019). Complications during Hemodialysis in End Stage Renal Disease Patients in A Teaching Hospital. Journal of Postgraduate Medical Institute, 33(3), 204–209. https://www.jpmi.org.pk/index.php/jpmi/article/view/2443
Padehban, V., Pourhodki, R. M., Bazghale, M., Moghadasi, A., & Sargolzaei, M. (2018). Comparing Palm Reflexology and Slow-Stroke Massage on Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients. Prensa Medica Argentina, 104(5). https://doi.org/10.4172/0032-745X.1000307
Shahdadi, H., Hodki, R. M., Abadi, A. A., Sheikh, A., & Moghadasi, A. (2016). The Effect of Slow Stroke Back Massage on Fatigue in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. International Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 8(3), 16016–16023. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84992395359&partnerID=40&md5=a53a17e82922e113a201a4c3ed270840
So, J. Y., Warburton, K. M., & Rosen, I. M. (2020). A Guide to Management of Sleepiness in ESKD. American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 75(5), 782-792. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2019.09.010
Unal, K. S., & Akpinar, R. B. (2016). The Effect of Foot Reflexology and Back Massage on Hemodialysis Patients’ Fatigue and Sleep Quality. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 24, 139–144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.06.004
Yang, B., Xu, J., Xue, Q., Wei, T., Xu, J., Ye, C., Mei, C., & Mao, Z. (2015). Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Improving Sleep Quality in Patients on Dialysis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 23, 68–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2014.11.005
Ariany, S., & Wibowo, T. A. (2021). Pengaruh Slow Stroke Back Massage Terhadap Depresi: Literature Review. Borneo Student Research (BSR), 3(1), 178–188. https://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/bsr/article/download/2399/1001
Ariany, S., Wibowo, T. A., & Budiman, A. (2022). Literature Review: Pengaruh Slow Stroke Back Massage terhadap Kecemasan. Borneo Student Research, 3(2),1561-1570. https://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/bsr/article/view/2488/1200
Arslan, D. E., & Akça, N. K. (2020). The Effect of Aromatherapy Hand Massage on Distress And Sleep Quality in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101136
Bikbov, B., Purcell, C. A., Levey, A. S., Smith, M., Abdoli, A., Abebe, M., Adebayo, O. M., Afarideh, M., Agarwal, S. K., Agudelo-Botero, M., Ahmadian, E., Al-Aly, Z., Alipour, V., Almasi-Hashiani, A., Al-Raddadi, R. M., Alvis-Guzman, N., Amini, S., Andrei, T., Andrei, C. L., … Murray, C. J. L. (2020). Global, Regional, and National Burden of Chronic Kidney Disease, 1990–2017: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden Of Disease Study 2017. The Lancet, 395(10225), 709–733. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30045-3
Bouya, S., Ahmadidarehsima, S., Badakhsh, M., Balouchi, A., & Koochakzai, M. (2018). Effect of Aromatherapy Interventions on Hemodialysis Complications: A Systematic Review. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 32, 130–138. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.06.008
Buemi, M., Bruno, A., Cordova, F., Currò, V., Mauro, E. D., Santoro, D., Cernaro, V., Pandolfo, G., Muscatello, M. R. A., & Zoccali, R. A. (2020). Negative Emotions in End-Stage Renal Disease: Are Anxiety Symptoms Related to Levels of Circulating Catecholamines?. Current Psychology, 39, 729–735. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-018-9796-8
Çeçen, S., & Lafcı, D. (2021). The Effect of Hand and Foot Massage on Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2021.101344
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2017). National Chronic Kidney Disease Fact Sheet 2017. US Department of Health and Human Services, Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 1–4. https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/kidney_factsheet.pdf
Ceyhan, Ö., Göris, S., Doğan, N., & Bayındır, S. K. (2017). The Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine by Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 23(1), 40–45. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28160763/
Gasibat, Q., & Suwehli, W. (2017). Determining the Benefits of Massage Mechanisms : A Review of Literature. Rehabilitation Sciences, 2(3), 58–67. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20170203.12
Gerogianni, G., Babatsikou, F., Polikandrioti, M., & Grapsa, E. (2019). Management of Anxiety and Depression in Haemodialysis Patients: The Role of Non-Pharmacological Methods. International Urology and Nephrology, 51(1), 113-118. Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-018-2022-7
Habibzadeh, H., Dalavan, O. W., Alilu, L., Wardle, J., Khalkhali, H., & Nozad, A. (2020). Effects of Foot Massage on Severity of Fatigue and Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery, 8(2), 92–102. https://doi.org/10.30476/IJCBNM.2020.81662.0
Hadadian, F., Jalalvandi, F., Karimi, S., Abdi, A., Salari, N., & Ghobadi, A. (2018). Studying the Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients – Kermanshah Iran. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 11(1), 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ATMPH.ATMPH_450_17
Kalantar-Zadeh, K., Lockwood, M. B., Rhee, C. M., Tantisattamo, E., Andreoli, S., Balducci, A., Laffin, P., Harris, T., Knight, R., Kumaraswami, L., Liakopoulos, V., Lui, S. F., Kumar, S., Ng, M., Saadi, G., Ulasi, I., Tong, A., & Li, P. K. (2022). Patient-Centred Approaches for the Management of Unpleasant Symptoms in Kidney Disease. Nature Reviews Nephrology, 18(3), 185–198. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41581-021-00518-z
Khan, A. M., Afridi, M. A. R., Asghar, M., Ikram, M., & Muhammad, R. (2019). Complications during Hemodialysis in End Stage Renal Disease Patients in A Teaching Hospital. Journal of Postgraduate Medical Institute, 33(3), 204–209. https://www.jpmi.org.pk/index.php/jpmi/article/view/2443
Padehban, V., Pourhodki, R. M., Bazghale, M., Moghadasi, A., & Sargolzaei, M. (2018). Comparing Palm Reflexology and Slow-Stroke Massage on Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients. Prensa Medica Argentina, 104(5). https://doi.org/10.4172/0032-745X.1000307
Shahdadi, H., Hodki, R. M., Abadi, A. A., Sheikh, A., & Moghadasi, A. (2016). The Effect of Slow Stroke Back Massage on Fatigue in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. International Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 8(3), 16016–16023. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84992395359&partnerID=40&md5=a53a17e82922e113a201a4c3ed270840
So, J. Y., Warburton, K. M., & Rosen, I. M. (2020). A Guide to Management of Sleepiness in ESKD. American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 75(5), 782-792. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2019.09.010
Unal, K. S., & Akpinar, R. B. (2016). The Effect of Foot Reflexology and Back Massage on Hemodialysis Patients’ Fatigue and Sleep Quality. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 24, 139–144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.06.004
Yang, B., Xu, J., Xue, Q., Wei, T., Xu, J., Ye, C., Mei, C., & Mao, Z. (2015). Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Improving Sleep Quality in Patients on Dialysis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 23, 68–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2014.11.005
