Stres Kerja pada Perawat di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
Abstract
This study aims to identify the work stress of nurses in Correctional Institutions (LP). The method used is a systematic review by searching articles on the Proquest, Pubmed and ScienceDirect databases with the keywords "occupational stress" AND "correctional facilities". The study results show that nurses' work stress in correctional institutions is closely related to work environment factors, prison inmate population and correctional management. In conclusion, work stress and fatigue among nurses in correctional institutions occur due to work environment factors, including high workload, the characteristics of prisoners and convicts, and the system that regulates correctional institutions, which can decrease work productivity and quality of care.
Keywords: Correctional Institutions, Nurses, Work Stress
References
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Damanik, S. M., Lubis, A. N., Sudaryati, E., & Nasution, S. S. (2021). The Influence of the Quality of Nurses’ Work-Life Against Performance of Nurses at Dr. Pringadi Hospital Medan. Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, 10(1), 27-31. https://jdk.ulm.ac.id/index.php/jdk/article/view/17
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Tuahta, S., Silaban, G., & Nasution, S. S. (2019). The Relationship between Fatigue and Work Productivity of Nurses in the Inpatient Room of the Regional General Hospital Deli Serdang in 2018. Proceedings Ofthe International Conference on Natural Resources And Technology-ICONART), 275–278. https://doi.org/10.5220/0008553102750278
Wright, R. M. (2020). The Relationship among Secondary Trauma, Self-Efficacy, and Correctional Nurses. Journal of Correctional Health Care, 26(3), 207–214. https://doi.org/10.1177/1078345820937763
Yosiana, Y., Hermawati, A., & Mas’ud, M. H. (2020). The Analysis of Workload and Work Environment on Nurse Performance with Job Stress as Mediation Variable. Journal of Socioeconomics and Development, 3(1), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.31328/jsed.v3i1.1326
Zhang, Y., El-Ghaziri, M., Dugan, A. G., & Castro, M. E. (2019). Work and Health Correlates of Sleep Quantity and Quality among Correctional Nurses. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 15(1), 42–51. https://doi.org/10.1097/JFN.0000000000000229
Angin, E. P., Zulfendri, Z., & Nasution, S. S. (2021). Beban Kerja dan Lingkungan dengan Stres Kerja Perawat di Rawat Inap RSJ. Prof. M. Ildrem Sumatera Utara. Jurnal ILKES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 12(1), 413–421. https://doi.org/10.35966/ilkes.v12i1.209
Damanik, S. M., Lubis, A. N., Sudaryati, E., & Nasution, S. S. (2021). The Influence of the Quality of Nurses’ Work-Life Against Performance of Nurses at Dr. Pringadi Hospital Medan. Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, 10(1), 27-31. https://jdk.ulm.ac.id/index.php/jdk/article/view/17
Guardiano, M., Boy, P., Shapirshteyn, G., Dobrozdravic, L., Chen, L., Yang, H., Robbins, W., & Li, J. (2022). Working Conditions and Wellbeing Among Prison Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Comparison to Community Nurses. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(17), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710955
Hancock, S. L. (2020). The Emotional Burden of the Correctional Health Care Advanced Practice Nurse. Journal of Correctional Health Care, 26(4), 315–326. https://doi.org/10.1177/1078345820953219
Harizanova, S., & Stoyanova, R. (2020). Burnout among Nurses and Correctional Officers. Work (Reading, Mass.), 65(1), 71–77. https://doi.org/10.3233/WOR-193059
Jun, J., Ojemeni, M. M., Kalamani, R., Tong, J., & Crecelius, M. L. (2021). Relationship between Nurse Burnout, Patient and Organizational Outcomes: Systematic Review. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 119, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2021.103933
Jung, H.-O., & Han, S.-W. (2021). The Effect of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Korean Correctional Officers about COVID-19 on Job Stress. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(15), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157779
Karaaslan, A., & Aslan, M. (2019). The Relationship Between the Quality of Work and Organizational Commitment of Prison Nurses. Journal of Nursing Research, 27(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000286
Keller, E., Boch, S., & Hittle, B. M. (2022). Unsafe and Unsettling: An Integrative Review on Correctional Nursing Work Environments and Stressors. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 18(4), 229-236. https://doi.org/10.1097/JFN.0000000000000368
Makara-Studzińska, M., Wajda, Z., & Lizińczyk, S. (2020). Years of Service, Self-Efficacy, Stress and Burnout among Polish Firefighters. International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, 33(3), 283–297. https://doi.org/10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01483
RamÃrez-Elvira, S., Romero-Béjar, J. L., Suleiman-Martos, N., Gómez-Urquiza, J. L., Monsalve-Reyes, C., Fuente, G. A. C.-D. la, & AlbendÃn-GarcÃa, L. (2021). Prevalence, Risk Factors and Burnout Levels in Intensive Care Unit Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(21), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3390/Ijerph182111432
Samuel, R., Zaini, N. H., Hassan, W. H. W., Talib, A. N., & Ramly, F. A. (2021). Nurses’ Perspective Of Work-Related Stressors. IOP Conference Series: Earth And Environmental Science, 704. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/704/1/012026
Tuahta, S., Silaban, G., & Nasution, S. S. (2019). The Relationship between Fatigue and Work Productivity of Nurses in the Inpatient Room of the Regional General Hospital Deli Serdang in 2018. Proceedings Ofthe International Conference on Natural Resources And Technology-ICONART), 275–278. https://doi.org/10.5220/0008553102750278
Wright, R. M. (2020). The Relationship among Secondary Trauma, Self-Efficacy, and Correctional Nurses. Journal of Correctional Health Care, 26(3), 207–214. https://doi.org/10.1177/1078345820937763
Yosiana, Y., Hermawati, A., & Mas’ud, M. H. (2020). The Analysis of Workload and Work Environment on Nurse Performance with Job Stress as Mediation Variable. Journal of Socioeconomics and Development, 3(1), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.31328/jsed.v3i1.1326
Zhang, Y., El-Ghaziri, M., Dugan, A. G., & Castro, M. E. (2019). Work and Health Correlates of Sleep Quantity and Quality among Correctional Nurses. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 15(1), 42–51. https://doi.org/10.1097/JFN.0000000000000229
