Pengembangan Modul Edukasi Kanker Payudara Berbasis Android pada Wanita Subur
Abstract
This study aims to design the development of a breast cancer educational application module for women of childbearing age. The research and development method involved 45 women of childbearing age selected by purposive sampling at the Pakuan Baru Health Center, Jambi City. The data collected is the acceptance of respondents regarding the application, characteristics of respondents, understanding of breast cancer and awareness. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires for understanding respondents and smartphones. Data analysis was performed using the dependent t-test technique. The results showed a significant difference in the mean pre-test results related to knowledge compared to the post-test with a p-value of 0.000. In conclusion, the breast cancer education application (EDUKARA) can increase respondents' understanding of breast cancer and how to prevent it through breast self-examination (BSE).
Keywords: Application, Education, Breast Cancer, Breast Self Examination
References
Bawazir, A., Bashateh, N., Jradi, H., & Breik, A. Bin. (2019). Breast Cancer Screening Awareness and Practices among Women Attending Primary Health Care Centers in the Ghail Bawazir District of Yemen. Clinical Breast Cancer, 19(1), 20–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clbc.2018.09.005
Cahyadi, R. A. H. (2019). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis ADDIE Model. Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal, 3(1), 35–42. https://doi.org/10.21070/halaqa.v3i1.2124
Dadzi, R., & Adam, A. (2019). Assessment of Knowledge and Practice of Breast Self-Examination among Reproductive Age Women in Akatsi South District of Volta Region of Ghana. PloS One, 14(12), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226925
De Martel, C., Georges, D., Bray, F., Ferlay, J., & Clifford, G. M. (2020). Global Burden of Cancer Attributable to Infections in 2018: A Worldwide Incidence Analysis. The Lancet Global Health, 8(2), 180–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(19)30488-7
Ghanbari, E., Yektatalab, S., & Mehrabi, M. (2021). Effects of Psychoeducational Interventions Using Mobile Apps and Mobile-Based Online Group Discussions on Anxiety and Self-Esteem in Women with Breast Cancer: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 9(5), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.2196/19262
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Infordatin Situasi Penyakit Kanker. https://www.kemkes.go.id/folder/view/01/structure-publikasi-pusdatin-info-datin.html
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia. https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/profil-kesehatan-indonesia/Profil-Kesehatan-indonesia-2019.pdf. Last accessed: 19 July 2022
Kirag, N., & Kızılkaya, M. (2019). Application of the Champion Health Belief Model to Determine Beliefs and Behaviors of Turkish Women Academicians Regarding Breast Cancer Screening: A Cross Sectional Descriptive Study. BMC Women’s Health, 19(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-019-0828-9
Kurniawan, R., Ramadhani, E., Rakhmawati, R., & Eka, P. E. J. (2018). M-Health-Based Technology for Handling Cancer in Women: A Literature Review. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1977(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5042888
Muljo, H. H., Perbangsa, A. S., Yulius, Y., & Paedamean, B. (2018). Mobile Learning for Early Detection Cancer. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 12(2)39-53. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v12i2.7814
Sakan, L. E. (2020). Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Tindakan Wanita Usia Subur dalam Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) di Desa Soba Kecamatan Amarasi Barat Kabupaten Kupang. CHMK Health Journal, 4(3), 197–203. https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/2032142
Shallo, S. A., & Boru, J. D. (2019). Breast Self-Examination Practice and Associated Factors among Female Healthcare Workers in West Shoa Zone, Western Ethiopia 2019: A Cross-Sectional Study. BMC Research Notes, 12(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4676-3
Sihite, E. D. O., Nurchayati, S., & Hasneli, Y. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Kanker Payudara dan Perilaku Periksa Payudara Sendiri (SADARI). Jurnal Ners Indonesia, 10(1), 8–20. https://doi.org/10.31258/jni.10.1.8-20
Sugiartini, D. K., & Watiningsih, A. P. (2020). Determinan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri Sebulan Sekali Secara Teratur pada Wanita Usia Subur di Desa Kubutambahan. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas, 3(2), 10–21. https://doi.org/10.32584/jikm.v3i2.543
Terfa, Y. B., Kebede, E. B., & Akuma, A. O. (2020). Breast Self-Examination Practice Among Women in Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study. Breast Cancer: Targets and Therapy, 181–188. https://doi.org/10.2147/BCTT.S279148
Wu, T. Y., & Lee, J. (2019). Promoting Breast Cancer Awareness and Screening Practices for Early Detection in Low-Resource Settings. European Journal of Breast Health, 15(1), 18-25. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejbh.2018.4305
Yuni, H. (2022). Pengaruh Penggunaan Aplikasi Android Smart Akseptor pada Pengetahuan Wanita Pasangan Usia Subur. Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan, 7(1), 155–162. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v7i1.730
Cahyadi, R. A. H. (2019). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis ADDIE Model. Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal, 3(1), 35–42. https://doi.org/10.21070/halaqa.v3i1.2124
Dadzi, R., & Adam, A. (2019). Assessment of Knowledge and Practice of Breast Self-Examination among Reproductive Age Women in Akatsi South District of Volta Region of Ghana. PloS One, 14(12), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226925
De Martel, C., Georges, D., Bray, F., Ferlay, J., & Clifford, G. M. (2020). Global Burden of Cancer Attributable to Infections in 2018: A Worldwide Incidence Analysis. The Lancet Global Health, 8(2), 180–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(19)30488-7
Ghanbari, E., Yektatalab, S., & Mehrabi, M. (2021). Effects of Psychoeducational Interventions Using Mobile Apps and Mobile-Based Online Group Discussions on Anxiety and Self-Esteem in Women with Breast Cancer: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 9(5), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.2196/19262
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Infordatin Situasi Penyakit Kanker. https://www.kemkes.go.id/folder/view/01/structure-publikasi-pusdatin-info-datin.html
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia. https://pusdatin.kemkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/profil-kesehatan-indonesia/Profil-Kesehatan-indonesia-2019.pdf. Last accessed: 19 July 2022
Kirag, N., & Kızılkaya, M. (2019). Application of the Champion Health Belief Model to Determine Beliefs and Behaviors of Turkish Women Academicians Regarding Breast Cancer Screening: A Cross Sectional Descriptive Study. BMC Women’s Health, 19(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-019-0828-9
Kurniawan, R., Ramadhani, E., Rakhmawati, R., & Eka, P. E. J. (2018). M-Health-Based Technology for Handling Cancer in Women: A Literature Review. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1977(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5042888
Muljo, H. H., Perbangsa, A. S., Yulius, Y., & Paedamean, B. (2018). Mobile Learning for Early Detection Cancer. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 12(2)39-53. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v12i2.7814
Sakan, L. E. (2020). Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Tindakan Wanita Usia Subur dalam Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) di Desa Soba Kecamatan Amarasi Barat Kabupaten Kupang. CHMK Health Journal, 4(3), 197–203. https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/2032142
Shallo, S. A., & Boru, J. D. (2019). Breast Self-Examination Practice and Associated Factors among Female Healthcare Workers in West Shoa Zone, Western Ethiopia 2019: A Cross-Sectional Study. BMC Research Notes, 12(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-019-4676-3
Sihite, E. D. O., Nurchayati, S., & Hasneli, Y. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Kanker Payudara dan Perilaku Periksa Payudara Sendiri (SADARI). Jurnal Ners Indonesia, 10(1), 8–20. https://doi.org/10.31258/jni.10.1.8-20
Sugiartini, D. K., & Watiningsih, A. P. (2020). Determinan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri Sebulan Sekali Secara Teratur pada Wanita Usia Subur di Desa Kubutambahan. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas, 3(2), 10–21. https://doi.org/10.32584/jikm.v3i2.543
Terfa, Y. B., Kebede, E. B., & Akuma, A. O. (2020). Breast Self-Examination Practice Among Women in Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study. Breast Cancer: Targets and Therapy, 181–188. https://doi.org/10.2147/BCTT.S279148
Wu, T. Y., & Lee, J. (2019). Promoting Breast Cancer Awareness and Screening Practices for Early Detection in Low-Resource Settings. European Journal of Breast Health, 15(1), 18-25. https://doi.org/10.5152/ejbh.2018.4305
Yuni, H. (2022). Pengaruh Penggunaan Aplikasi Android Smart Akseptor pada Pengetahuan Wanita Pasangan Usia Subur. Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan, 7(1), 155–162. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v7i1.730
