Pengembangan Bola Karet Alat Pengukur Kekuatan Otot Tangan
Abstract
This study aims to test the right rubber ball for measuring hand muscle strength. This research method was carried out using a quasi-experimental design. The results showed that the value of count (Pearson Product Moment Correlation) > r-table was 0.176. The reliability test results on the three right and left-hand measuring instruments were > 0.6 with a Cronbah's Alpha value of 0.920 > 0.6. In conclusion, testing the validity and reliability of rubber balls on muscle strength measuring devices with sizes of 7 cm, 8 cm, and 9 cm, which was carried out involving 130 respondents, showed valid and statistically reliable results.
Keywords: Rubber ball, Hand Muscle Strength, Clinical Assessment
References
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Purnomo, M., & Nisak, A. Z. (2021). Pengaruh Latihan Fungsional Tangan terhadap Kekuatan Otot Tangan Pasien Stroke Non Haemoragik di RS Habibullah Grobogan. Urecol, 202-208. http://repository.urecol.org/index.php/proceeding/article/view/1324
Saputra, D. G., Dewi, N. R., & Ayubana, S. (2022). Penerapan Terapi Menggenggam Bola Karet terhadap Perubahan Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke dengan Hemiparase di Kota Metro, Jurnal Cendikia Muda, 2(3), 308-312. https://jurnal.akperdharmawacana.ac.id/index.php/JWC/article/view/351
Suethao, S., Phongphanphanee, S., Wong-ekkabut, J., & Smitthipong, W. (2021). The Relationship between the Morphology and Elasticity of Natural Rubber Foam Based on the Concentration of the Chemical Blowing Agent. Polymers, 13(7), 1091. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13071091
Tino, R., Hayati, H., & Pieter, S. (2021). Analisis Deskriptif Kekuatan Otot Peras Tangan pada Anggota Unit Kegiatan Mahasiswa (UKM) Bulutangkis Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. https://repository.unipasby.ac.id/id/eprint/517
Widyaastuti, E. E., & Kartika, K. (2022). Pengembangan Alat Pengukur Kekuatan Otot Tangan di Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang Tahun 2019. Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.32922/jkp.v10i2.578
Wiriya, B., Piaseu, N., Neelapaichit, N., & Tantiprasoplap, S. (2019). Prevalence and Predictors of Sarcopenia in Older People with Type 2 Diabetes. Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research, 23(3), 297–310. https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/PRIJNR/article/view/166204
Zancanela, D. C., Funari, C. S., Herculano, R. D., Mello, V. M., Rodrigues, C. M., Borges, F. A., de Barros, N. R., Marcos, C. M., Almeida, A. M. F., & Guastaldi, A. C. (2019). Natural Rubber Latex Membranes Incorporated with Three Different Types of Propolis: Physical-Chemistry and Antimicrobial Behaviours. Materials Science and Engineering C, 97, 576–582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2018.12.042
Bonaventura, R. E., Giustino, V., Chiaramonte, G., Giustiniani, A., Smirni, D., Battaglia, G., Messina, G., & Oliveri, M. (2020). Investigating Prismatic Adaptation Effects in Handgrip Strength and in Plantar Pressure in Healthy Subjects. Gait and Posture, 76(October 2019), 264–269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.12.022
Faridah, U. F., Sukarmin, S., & Kuati, S. (2018). Pengaruh ROM Exercise Bola Karet terhadap Kekuatan Otot Genggam Pasien Stroke di RSUD Raa Soewondo Pati. Indonesia Jurnal Perawat, 3(1), 36-43. http://dx.doi.org/10.26751/ijp.v3i1.633
Febriyanti, S . (2016). Pengaruh Latihan Fungsional Tangan terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pronator Teres dan Kuadratus pada Pasien Stroke di RSUD RAA Soewondo Pati. Stikes Karya Husada Semarang
Hasanah, N., Handayani, E., & Ponco, S. H. (2020). Penerapan Terapi Menggenggam Bola Karet terhadap Kekuatan Otot pada pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik. Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang. http://eprintslib.ummgl.ac.id/2402/1/17.0601.0029_BAB%20I_BAB%20II_BAB%20III_BAB%20V_DAFTAR%20PUSTAKA.pdf
Hunou, G., Ilham, R., & Ibrahim, S. A. (2018). Pengaruh Terapi Aktif Menggenggam Bola Karet Bergerigi terhadap Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik di Rsud.Prof.Dr.H.Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo. Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. https://repository.ung.ac.id/skripsi/show/841414033/pengaruh-terapi-aktif-menggenggam-bola-karet-bergerigi-terhadap-kekuatan-otot-pada-pasien-stroke-non-hemoragik-di-rsudprofdrhaloei-saboe-kota-gorontalo.html
Jaya, G. W., Sutanto, H., Hidayanto, E., & Saraswati, G. P. (2020). Studi Penggunaan Bolus Berbahan Silicone Rubber terhadap Dosis Permukaan pada Radioterapi Berkas Elektron. Progressive Physics Journal, 1(1), 15-19. https://doi.org/10.30872/ppj.v1i1.561
Kotake, B. G. S., Gonzaga, M. G., Coutinho-Netto, J., Ervolino, E., de Figueiredo, F. A. T., & Issa, J. P. M. (2018). Bone Repair of Critical-Sized Defects in Wistar Rats Treated with Autogenic, Allogenic or Xenogenic Bone Grafts Alone or in Combination with Natural Latex Fraction F1. Biomedical Materials, 13(2). DOI 10.1088/1748-605X/aa9504
Margiyati, M., Rahmanti, A., & Prasetyo, E. D. (2022). Penerapan Latihan Genggam Bola Karet terhadap Kekuatan Otot pada Klien Stroke Non Hemoragik. Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana, 4(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.55606/jufdikes.v4i1.1
Marzetti, E., Hwang, A., Tosato, M., Peng, L., Calvani, R., Picca, A., Chen, L., & Landi, F. (2018). Age-related Changes of Skeletal Muscle Mass and Strength among Italian and Taiwanese Older People : Results from the Milan EXPO 2015 Survey and the I- Lan Longitudinal Aging Study. Experimental Gerontology, 102(October 2017), 76–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2017.12.008
Masłowski, M., Miedzianowska, J., Delekta, M., Czylkowska, A., & Strzelec, K. (2021). Natural Rubber Biocomposites Filled with Phyto-Ashes Rich in Biogenic Silica Obtained from Wheat Straw and Field Horsetail. Polymers, 13(7), 1177. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13071177
Nurartianti, N., & Wahyuni, N. T. (2017). Pengaruh Terapi Genggam Bola Karet terhadap Peningkatan Motorik Halus pada Pasien Stroke. Jurnal kesehatan, 8(1), 922-926. https://doi.org/10.38165/jk.v8i1.98
Prok, W., Gessal, J., & Angliadi, L. S., (2016). Pengaruh Latihan Gerak Aktif Menggenggam Bola pada Pasien Stroke Diukur dengan Handgrip Dynamometer. E-CliniC, 4(1), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.4.1.2016.10939
Purnomo, M., & Nisak, A. Z. (2021). Pengaruh Latihan Fungsional Tangan terhadap Kekuatan Otot Tangan Pasien Stroke Non Haemoragik di RS Habibullah Grobogan. Urecol, 202-208. http://repository.urecol.org/index.php/proceeding/article/view/1324
Saputra, D. G., Dewi, N. R., & Ayubana, S. (2022). Penerapan Terapi Menggenggam Bola Karet terhadap Perubahan Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke dengan Hemiparase di Kota Metro, Jurnal Cendikia Muda, 2(3), 308-312. https://jurnal.akperdharmawacana.ac.id/index.php/JWC/article/view/351
Suethao, S., Phongphanphanee, S., Wong-ekkabut, J., & Smitthipong, W. (2021). The Relationship between the Morphology and Elasticity of Natural Rubber Foam Based on the Concentration of the Chemical Blowing Agent. Polymers, 13(7), 1091. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13071091
Tino, R., Hayati, H., & Pieter, S. (2021). Analisis Deskriptif Kekuatan Otot Peras Tangan pada Anggota Unit Kegiatan Mahasiswa (UKM) Bulutangkis Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. https://repository.unipasby.ac.id/id/eprint/517
Widyaastuti, E. E., & Kartika, K. (2022). Pengembangan Alat Pengukur Kekuatan Otot Tangan di Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang Tahun 2019. Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.32922/jkp.v10i2.578
Wiriya, B., Piaseu, N., Neelapaichit, N., & Tantiprasoplap, S. (2019). Prevalence and Predictors of Sarcopenia in Older People with Type 2 Diabetes. Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research, 23(3), 297–310. https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/PRIJNR/article/view/166204
Zancanela, D. C., Funari, C. S., Herculano, R. D., Mello, V. M., Rodrigues, C. M., Borges, F. A., de Barros, N. R., Marcos, C. M., Almeida, A. M. F., & Guastaldi, A. C. (2019). Natural Rubber Latex Membranes Incorporated with Three Different Types of Propolis: Physical-Chemistry and Antimicrobial Behaviours. Materials Science and Engineering C, 97, 576–582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2018.12.042
