Kontrol Edukasi Video Visual Smartphone Berbasis Selfcare terhadap Kecemasan dan Tekanan Darah Pasien Endoskopi dengan Pelayanan Anestesiologi
Keywords:
Edukasi , Endoskopi, Kecemasan, Tekanan Darah, Video
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of self-care-based smartphone visual video education on the anxiety level and blood pressure of endoscopic patients with anesthesiology services. This research method uses a quasy experiment (pre-post test with control group design). The results showed that there were differences between the treatment and control groups. There were significant differences in anxiety (p=0.000), systolic blood pressure (p=0.011), and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.042). In the intervention group, there was a significant effect of smartphone visual video education on anxiety (p=0.000), systolic blood pressure (0.042), and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.008). In conclusion, self-care-based smartphone graphic video education affects the anxiety and blood pressure of endoscopic patients with anesthesiology services.
Keywords: Education, Endoscopy, Anxiety, Blood Pressure, Video
References
Akbarpour, M., Jalali, M. M., Akbari, M ., Haddadi, S., & Fani, G. (2022). Effect of Desmopressin on Bleeding During Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, 7(4), 920–927. https://doi.org/10.1002/lio2.841
Andri, J., Padila, P., & Arifin, N. A. (2021). Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Kardiovaskuler pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 3(1), 382-389. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v3i1.2167
Beauvais, C., Pham, T., Montagu, G., Gleizes, S., Madrisotti, F., Lafourcade, A., Vidal, C., Dervin, G., Baudard, P., Desouches, S., Tubach, F., Calves, J. L., de-Quatrebarbes, M., Lafarge, D., Grange, L., Alliot-Launois, F., Jeantet, H., Antignac, M., Trope, S., Besset, L., & Sellam, J. (2022). Development and Real-Life Use Assessment of a Self-Management Smartphone Application for Patients with Inflammatory Arthritis. A User-Centred Step-By-Step Approach. PLoS ONE, 17(9), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272235
Cakmak, M., Kose, I., Zinzircioglu, C., Karaman, Y., Tekgul, Z. T., Pektas, S., Balik, Y., Gonullu, M., & Bozkurt, P. S. (2018). Effect of Video-Based Education on Anxiety and Satisfaction of Patients Undergoing Spinal Anesthesia. Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, 68(3), 274–279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjan.2018.01.001
Carbajal, A. B., Delgado, A. G., Castrllanos-Huerta, K. A., & Tafur-Mendoza, A. A. (2021). Psychometric Properties of the REVISED Children’s Manifest Anxiety Scale-Second Edition in Peruvian Students. Acta Colombiana de PsicologÃa, 24(2), pp. 35–44. . https://www.doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2021.24.2.4
Chen, G., Zhao, Y., Xie, F., Shi, W., Yang, Y., Yang, A., Wu, D. (2021). Educating Outpatients for Bowel Preparation before Colonoscopy Using Conventional Methods vs Virtual Reality Videos plus Conventional Methods: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Network Open, 4(11), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.35576
Christine, C., Zainumi, C. M., Hamdi, T., & Albar, H. F. (2021). Hubungan Kecemasan pada Visit Pre-Anestesi dengan Tekanan Darah sebelum Tindakan Anestesi di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 10(3), 159–165. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v10i3.1860
Chun, J. Y., Kim, H., Hur, J., Jung, D., Lee, H., Pack, S. P., Lee, S., Kim, G., Cho, C., Lee, S., Lee, H., Choi, S., Cheong, T., & Cho, C. (2022). Prediction of Specific Anxiety Symptoms and Virtual Reality Sickness Using in Situ Autonomic Physiological Signals During Virtual Reality Treatment in Patients With Social Anxiety Disorder: Mixed Methods Study. JMIR Serious Games, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.2196/38284.
Dewi, A. R. (2019). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Praoperasi Bedah Mayor Othopedi di Rsud Dr Soedarso Pontianak. Tanjungpura Journal of Nursing Practice and Education, 1(1), 1-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/tjnpe.v1i1.34951
Ding, L., Jia, C., Zhang, Y., Wang, W., Zhu, W., Chen, Y., & Zhang, T. (2019). Baicalin Relaxes Vascular Smooth Muscle and Lowers Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats. Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, 111, 325–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2018.12.086
Hotimah, E. C., Handian, F. I., & Lumadi, S. A.. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi tentang Efek Samping Tindakan Hemodialisa Rutin terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Hemodialisa di RSAA Malang. MANUJU: Malahayati Nursing Journal, 4(8), 1901-1915. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v4i8.6910
Eberhart, L., Aust, H., Schuster, M., Strum, T., Gehling, M., Euteneuer, F., & Rüsch, D. (2020). Preoperative Anxiety in Adults - a Cross- Sectional Study on Specific Fears and Risk Factors. BMC Psychiatry, 20(140), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-02552-w
Fajriani, R. A. (2019). Pemberian Edukasi Pre Operasi Melalui Audio Visual Hernioplasty di Ruang Instalasi Bedah Sentral RS Ken Saras Kabupaten Semarang. Poltekes Kemenkes Semarang. https://repository.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=18175&keywords=
Găină, M., Szalontay, A.S., Ștefănescu, G., Bălan, G. G., Ghiciuc, C. M., Bolos, A., Găină, M., & Ștefănescu, C. (2022). State-of-the-Art Review on Immersive Virtual Reality Interventions for Colonoscopy-Induced Anxiety and Pain. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 11(6), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11061670
Gian, D. P. (2020). Hubungan Kecemasan dengan Mekanisme Koping pada Pasien Pre Endoskopi di ruangan Instalasi Diagnostik Terpadu RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Universitas Andalas. http://scholar.unand.ac.id/55357/
Hilber, P., Cendelin, J., Gall, A. L., Machado, M., Tuma, J., & Besnard, S. (2019). Cooperation of the Vestibular and Cerebellar Networks in Anxiety Disorders and Depression. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 89, 310–321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.10.004
Ismiwiranti, R., Nursalam, N., & Wahyuni, E. D. (2020). Karakteristik Pasien Terkait Kecemasan dalam Menjalani Prosedur Kolonoskopi. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 6(1), 66–71. https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v6i1.443
Jo, Y., Jang, J., Kwon, J., Lee, H., Jung, C., Byun, S., & Jeong, H. J. (2022). Predicting Intraoperative Hypotension Using Deep Learning with Waveforms of Arterial Blood Pressure, Electroencephalogram, and Electrocardiogram: Retrospective Study. PLoS ONE, 17(8), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272055
Kharod, U., Panchal, N. N., Varma, Jagdish., 7 Sutaria, K. (2022). Effect of Pre-Operative Communication Using Anaesthesia Information Sheet on Pre-Operative Anxiety of Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery - A Randomised Controlled Study. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 66(8), pp. 559–572. https://doi.org/10.4103/ija.ija_32_22
Lemos, M. F., Lemos-Neto, S. V., Barrucand, L., Vercoza, N., & Tibirica, E. (2019). Preoperative Education Reduces Preoperative Anxiety in Cancer Patients Undergoing Surgery: Usefulness of the Self-Reported Beck Anxiety Inventory. Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, 69(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjan.2018.07.003
Liu, Y., Chen, J., Pan, Y., Cai, Y., Ge, C., Chu, H., Xia, C., Song, Y., Chen Y., Wu, B., & Wang, L. (2021). The Effects of Video Based Nursing Education on Perioperative Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Gastric Cancer. Psychology, Health and Medicine, 26(7), 867–876. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2020.1825756
Majumdar, J. R., Vertosick, E. A., Cohen, B., Assel, M., Levine, M., & Barton-Burke, M. (2019). Preoperative Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Outpatient Cancer Surgery. Asian Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing, 6(4), 440-445. https://doi.org/10.4103%2Fapjon.apjon_16_19
Mayestika, P. & Hasmira, M. H. (2021). Artikel Penelitian. Jurnal Perspektif, 4(4), 519. https://doi.org/10.24036/perspektif.v4i4.466
Monroy, M. F. I. D. L & Mosahebi, A. (2019). The Use of Smartphone Applications (Apps) for Enhancing Communication with Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Surgical Innovation, 26(2), 244–259. https://doi.org/10.1177/1553350618819517
Reme, S. E., Munk, A., Holter, M. T. S., Falk, R. S., & Jacobsen, H. B. (2022). Pre- and Post-Operative Psychological Interventions to Prevent Pain and Fatigue After Breast Cancer Surgery (PREVENT): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. PLoS ONE, 17(7), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268606
Seeman, K. (2019). The Importance of Quality Perioperative Patient Education. Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet, 23(1), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2019.1574525
Soh, J. Y., Lee, S. U., Lee, I., Yoon, K. S., Song, C., Kim, N. H., Sohn, T. S., Bae, J. M., Chang, D. K., & Cha, W. C. (2019). A Mobile Phone–Based Self-Monitoring Tool for Perioperative Gastric Cancer Patients with Incentive Spirometer: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.2196/12204
Tarp, K., Halmberg, T. T., Moeller, A. M., & Lichtenstein. (2022). Patient and Therapist Experiences of Using a Smartphone Application Monitoring Anxiety Symptoms. international Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2022.2044981
Ulfah, S. (2021). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Video terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Bedah di RSUD Muntilan Kabupaten Magelang. Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang. http://eprintslib.ummgl.ac.id/2863/
Van-Steenbergen, G., Van-Veghel, D., Van-Lieshout, D., Sperwer, M., Ter-Woorst, T., & Dekker, L. (2022a). Effects of Video-Based Patient Education and Consultation on Unplanned Health Care Utilization and Early Recovery After Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (IMPROV-ED): Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 24(8). https://doi.org/10.2196%2F37728
Wu, H., Su, W., Huang, S., Xiao, Y., & Lu, L. (2022). Correlation between Pre-Operative Sleep Disturbance and Post-Operative Pain in Patients with Rotator Cuff Tear. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnint.2022.942513
Yılmaz, F., & Bas, K. (2022). Influence of Perioperative Anesthesia Methods or Anesthetic Agents Preferred for Gastric Cancer Surgery on the Survival of Patients: A Narrative Review. Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology, 14(66), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42077-022-00265-8
Andri, J., Padila, P., & Arifin, N. A. (2021). Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Kardiovaskuler pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 3(1), 382-389. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v3i1.2167
Beauvais, C., Pham, T., Montagu, G., Gleizes, S., Madrisotti, F., Lafourcade, A., Vidal, C., Dervin, G., Baudard, P., Desouches, S., Tubach, F., Calves, J. L., de-Quatrebarbes, M., Lafarge, D., Grange, L., Alliot-Launois, F., Jeantet, H., Antignac, M., Trope, S., Besset, L., & Sellam, J. (2022). Development and Real-Life Use Assessment of a Self-Management Smartphone Application for Patients with Inflammatory Arthritis. A User-Centred Step-By-Step Approach. PLoS ONE, 17(9), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272235
Cakmak, M., Kose, I., Zinzircioglu, C., Karaman, Y., Tekgul, Z. T., Pektas, S., Balik, Y., Gonullu, M., & Bozkurt, P. S. (2018). Effect of Video-Based Education on Anxiety and Satisfaction of Patients Undergoing Spinal Anesthesia. Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, 68(3), 274–279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjan.2018.01.001
Carbajal, A. B., Delgado, A. G., Castrllanos-Huerta, K. A., & Tafur-Mendoza, A. A. (2021). Psychometric Properties of the REVISED Children’s Manifest Anxiety Scale-Second Edition in Peruvian Students. Acta Colombiana de PsicologÃa, 24(2), pp. 35–44. . https://www.doi.org/10.14718/ACP.2021.24.2.4
Chen, G., Zhao, Y., Xie, F., Shi, W., Yang, Y., Yang, A., Wu, D. (2021). Educating Outpatients for Bowel Preparation before Colonoscopy Using Conventional Methods vs Virtual Reality Videos plus Conventional Methods: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Network Open, 4(11), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.35576
Christine, C., Zainumi, C. M., Hamdi, T., & Albar, H. F. (2021). Hubungan Kecemasan pada Visit Pre-Anestesi dengan Tekanan Darah sebelum Tindakan Anestesi di Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 10(3), 159–165. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v10i3.1860
Chun, J. Y., Kim, H., Hur, J., Jung, D., Lee, H., Pack, S. P., Lee, S., Kim, G., Cho, C., Lee, S., Lee, H., Choi, S., Cheong, T., & Cho, C. (2022). Prediction of Specific Anxiety Symptoms and Virtual Reality Sickness Using in Situ Autonomic Physiological Signals During Virtual Reality Treatment in Patients With Social Anxiety Disorder: Mixed Methods Study. JMIR Serious Games, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.2196/38284.
Dewi, A. R. (2019). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Praoperasi Bedah Mayor Othopedi di Rsud Dr Soedarso Pontianak. Tanjungpura Journal of Nursing Practice and Education, 1(1), 1-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/tjnpe.v1i1.34951
Ding, L., Jia, C., Zhang, Y., Wang, W., Zhu, W., Chen, Y., & Zhang, T. (2019). Baicalin Relaxes Vascular Smooth Muscle and Lowers Blood Pressure in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats. Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, 111, 325–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2018.12.086
Hotimah, E. C., Handian, F. I., & Lumadi, S. A.. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi tentang Efek Samping Tindakan Hemodialisa Rutin terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Hemodialisa di RSAA Malang. MANUJU: Malahayati Nursing Journal, 4(8), 1901-1915. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v4i8.6910
Eberhart, L., Aust, H., Schuster, M., Strum, T., Gehling, M., Euteneuer, F., & Rüsch, D. (2020). Preoperative Anxiety in Adults - a Cross- Sectional Study on Specific Fears and Risk Factors. BMC Psychiatry, 20(140), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-02552-w
Fajriani, R. A. (2019). Pemberian Edukasi Pre Operasi Melalui Audio Visual Hernioplasty di Ruang Instalasi Bedah Sentral RS Ken Saras Kabupaten Semarang. Poltekes Kemenkes Semarang. https://repository.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=18175&keywords=
Găină, M., Szalontay, A.S., Ștefănescu, G., Bălan, G. G., Ghiciuc, C. M., Bolos, A., Găină, M., & Ștefănescu, C. (2022). State-of-the-Art Review on Immersive Virtual Reality Interventions for Colonoscopy-Induced Anxiety and Pain. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 11(6), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11061670
Gian, D. P. (2020). Hubungan Kecemasan dengan Mekanisme Koping pada Pasien Pre Endoskopi di ruangan Instalasi Diagnostik Terpadu RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Universitas Andalas. http://scholar.unand.ac.id/55357/
Hilber, P., Cendelin, J., Gall, A. L., Machado, M., Tuma, J., & Besnard, S. (2019). Cooperation of the Vestibular and Cerebellar Networks in Anxiety Disorders and Depression. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 89, 310–321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.10.004
Ismiwiranti, R., Nursalam, N., & Wahyuni, E. D. (2020). Karakteristik Pasien Terkait Kecemasan dalam Menjalani Prosedur Kolonoskopi. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 6(1), 66–71. https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v6i1.443
Jo, Y., Jang, J., Kwon, J., Lee, H., Jung, C., Byun, S., & Jeong, H. J. (2022). Predicting Intraoperative Hypotension Using Deep Learning with Waveforms of Arterial Blood Pressure, Electroencephalogram, and Electrocardiogram: Retrospective Study. PLoS ONE, 17(8), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272055
Kharod, U., Panchal, N. N., Varma, Jagdish., 7 Sutaria, K. (2022). Effect of Pre-Operative Communication Using Anaesthesia Information Sheet on Pre-Operative Anxiety of Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery - A Randomised Controlled Study. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 66(8), pp. 559–572. https://doi.org/10.4103/ija.ija_32_22
Lemos, M. F., Lemos-Neto, S. V., Barrucand, L., Vercoza, N., & Tibirica, E. (2019). Preoperative Education Reduces Preoperative Anxiety in Cancer Patients Undergoing Surgery: Usefulness of the Self-Reported Beck Anxiety Inventory. Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, 69(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjan.2018.07.003
Liu, Y., Chen, J., Pan, Y., Cai, Y., Ge, C., Chu, H., Xia, C., Song, Y., Chen Y., Wu, B., & Wang, L. (2021). The Effects of Video Based Nursing Education on Perioperative Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Gastric Cancer. Psychology, Health and Medicine, 26(7), 867–876. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2020.1825756
Majumdar, J. R., Vertosick, E. A., Cohen, B., Assel, M., Levine, M., & Barton-Burke, M. (2019). Preoperative Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Outpatient Cancer Surgery. Asian Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing, 6(4), 440-445. https://doi.org/10.4103%2Fapjon.apjon_16_19
Mayestika, P. & Hasmira, M. H. (2021). Artikel Penelitian. Jurnal Perspektif, 4(4), 519. https://doi.org/10.24036/perspektif.v4i4.466
Monroy, M. F. I. D. L & Mosahebi, A. (2019). The Use of Smartphone Applications (Apps) for Enhancing Communication with Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Surgical Innovation, 26(2), 244–259. https://doi.org/10.1177/1553350618819517
Reme, S. E., Munk, A., Holter, M. T. S., Falk, R. S., & Jacobsen, H. B. (2022). Pre- and Post-Operative Psychological Interventions to Prevent Pain and Fatigue After Breast Cancer Surgery (PREVENT): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. PLoS ONE, 17(7), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268606
Seeman, K. (2019). The Importance of Quality Perioperative Patient Education. Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet, 23(1), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/15398285.2019.1574525
Soh, J. Y., Lee, S. U., Lee, I., Yoon, K. S., Song, C., Kim, N. H., Sohn, T. S., Bae, J. M., Chang, D. K., & Cha, W. C. (2019). A Mobile Phone–Based Self-Monitoring Tool for Perioperative Gastric Cancer Patients with Incentive Spirometer: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.2196/12204
Tarp, K., Halmberg, T. T., Moeller, A. M., & Lichtenstein. (2022). Patient and Therapist Experiences of Using a Smartphone Application Monitoring Anxiety Symptoms. international Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2022.2044981
Ulfah, S. (2021). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Video terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Bedah di RSUD Muntilan Kabupaten Magelang. Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang. http://eprintslib.ummgl.ac.id/2863/
Van-Steenbergen, G., Van-Veghel, D., Van-Lieshout, D., Sperwer, M., Ter-Woorst, T., & Dekker, L. (2022a). Effects of Video-Based Patient Education and Consultation on Unplanned Health Care Utilization and Early Recovery After Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (IMPROV-ED): Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 24(8). https://doi.org/10.2196%2F37728
Wu, H., Su, W., Huang, S., Xiao, Y., & Lu, L. (2022). Correlation between Pre-Operative Sleep Disturbance and Post-Operative Pain in Patients with Rotator Cuff Tear. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnint.2022.942513
Yılmaz, F., & Bas, K. (2022). Influence of Perioperative Anesthesia Methods or Anesthetic Agents Preferred for Gastric Cancer Surgery on the Survival of Patients: A Narrative Review. Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology, 14(66), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42077-022-00265-8
