Pemanfaatan Teknologi Robot dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur dan Pencegahan Jatuh pada Lansia
Abstract
This research aims to answer whether the development of robotic technology can overcome the problem of sleep disorders and reduce the risk of falls in the elderly. The research method used is a non-systemic literature review that discusses robotic technology in elderly care. The research results show that from a study of 7 journals, the use of automated technology in providing care for older adults is beneficial. This technology is also able to reduce problems in older adults, one of which is sleep disturbance and the risk of falling. The use of this technology is not only beneficial for older adults but also beneficial for caregivers. In conclusion, using robotic technology in the senior service area, both at home and in hospitals or nursing homes, can reduce health risks in the elderly.
Keywords: Older Adult, Robots
References
Bemelmans, R., Gelderblom, G. J., Jonker, P., & de Witte, L. (2015). Effectiveness of Robot Paro in Intramural Psychogeriatric Care: A Multicenter Quasi-Experimental Study. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 16(11), 946–950. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2015.05.007
Bevilacqua, R., Maranesi, E., Felici, E., Margaritini, A., Amabili, G., Barbarossa, F., Bonfigli, A. R., Pelliccioni, G., & Paciaroni, L. (2023). Social Robotics to Support Older People with Dementia: A Study Protocol with Paro Seal Robot in an Italian Alzheimer's Day Center. Frontiers in Public Health, 11, 1141460. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1141460
CDC. (2020). Foundation Launches National Program to Educate Older Adults and Caregivers about Preventing Falls and Fall Injuries. https://www.cdcfoundation.org/supporting-cdc?gclid=Cj0KCQjwi7GnBhDXARIsAFLvH4kP6H-6O--OsUpt04NC-r8ioVLTNwwE7nAP37PtfW75_eD7pEQDQhEaAgxYEALw_wcB
Chen, S. C., Davis, B. H., Kuo, C. Y., Maclagan, M., Chien, C. O., & Lin, M. F. (2022). Can the Paro be my Buddy? Meaningful Experiences from the Perspectives of Older Adults. Geriatric Nursing (New York, N.Y.), 43, 130–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2021.11.011
Chu, M. T., Khosla, R., Khaksar, S. M., & Nguyen, K. (2017). Service Innovation Through Social Robot Engagement to Improve Dementia Care Quality. Assistive Technology : The Official Journal of RESNA, 29(1), 8–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400435.2016.1171807
Deutsch, I., Erel, H., Paz, M., Hoffman, G., & Zuckerman, O. (2019). Home robotic Devices for Older Adults: Opportunities and Concerns. Computers in Human Behavior, 98, 122-133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.04.002
Jøranson, N., Pedersen, I., Rokstad, A. M., & Ihlebaek, C. (2016). Change in Quality of Life in Older People with Dementia Participating in Paro-Activity: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled tRial. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 72(12), 3020–3033. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13076
Kemenkes RI. (2022). Lansia Berdaya, Bangsa Sejahtera. https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/print/22111500004/2022-lansia-berdaya-bangsa-sejahtera.html#:~:text=Badan%20Pusat%20Statistik%20merilis%20data,066%20jiwa%20pada%20tahun%202022
Liu, S. X., Shen, Q., & Hancock, J. (2021). Can a Social Robot be Too Warm or Too Competent? Older Chinese Adults Perceptions of Social Robots and Vulnerabilities. Computers in Human Behavior, 125, 106942. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106942
Moyle, W., Bramble, M., Jones, C. J., & Murfield, J. E. (2019). "She Had a Smile on Her Face as Wide as the Great Australian Bite": A Qualitative Examination of Family Perceptions of a Therapeutic Robot and a Plush Toy. The Gerontologist, 59(1), 177–185. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnx180
Obayashi, K., Kodate, N., & Masuyama, S. (2022). Can Connected Technologies Improve Sleep Quality and Safety of Older Adults and Care-Givers? An Evaluation Study of Sleep Monitors and Communicative Robots at a Residential Care Home in Japan. Technology in Society, 62(3), 645-656. https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs12369-021-00815-4
Park, S., & Kim, B. (2022). The Impact of Everyday Ai-Based Smart Speaker Use on the Well-Being of Older Adults Living Alone. Technology in Society, 71, 102133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.102133
Pu, L., Moyle, W., Jones, C., & Todorovic, M. (2019). The Effectiveness of Social Robots for Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies. The Gerontologist, 59(1), e37–e51. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gny046
Šabanović, S., Chang, W. L., Bennett, C. C., Piatt, J. A., & Hakken, D. (2015). A Robot of My Own: Participatory Design of Socially Assistive Robots for Independently Living Older Adults Diagnosed with Depression. Paper Presented at the Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population. Design for Aging: First International Conference, ITAP 2015, Held as Part of HCI International 2015, 104-114. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-20892-3_11
Schweinberger, S. R., Pohl, M., & Winkler, P. (2020). Autistic Traits, Personality, and Evaluations of Humanoid Robots by Young and Older Adults. Computers in Human Behavior, 106, 106256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106256
Soler, M. V., Agüera-Ortiz, L., RodrÃguez, J. O., Rebolledo, C. M., Muñoz, A. P., Pérez, I. R., Ruiz, E. O., Sánchez, A. B., Cano, V. H., Chillón, L. C., Ruiz, S. F., Alvarez, J. L., Salas, B. L., Plaza, J. M. C., Rico, F. M., Dago, G. A., & MartÃn, P. M. (2015). Social Robots in Advanced Dementia. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 7, 133. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2015.00133
Søraa, R. A., Nyvoll, P., Tøndel, G., Fosch-Villaronga, E., Serrano, J. A. (2021). The Social Dimension of Domesticating Technology: Interactions between Older Adults, Caregivers, and Robots in the Home. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 167, 120678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120678
Bevilacqua, R., Maranesi, E., Felici, E., Margaritini, A., Amabili, G., Barbarossa, F., Bonfigli, A. R., Pelliccioni, G., & Paciaroni, L. (2023). Social Robotics to Support Older People with Dementia: A Study Protocol with Paro Seal Robot in an Italian Alzheimer's Day Center. Frontiers in Public Health, 11, 1141460. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1141460
CDC. (2020). Foundation Launches National Program to Educate Older Adults and Caregivers about Preventing Falls and Fall Injuries. https://www.cdcfoundation.org/supporting-cdc?gclid=Cj0KCQjwi7GnBhDXARIsAFLvH4kP6H-6O--OsUpt04NC-r8ioVLTNwwE7nAP37PtfW75_eD7pEQDQhEaAgxYEALw_wcB
Chen, S. C., Davis, B. H., Kuo, C. Y., Maclagan, M., Chien, C. O., & Lin, M. F. (2022). Can the Paro be my Buddy? Meaningful Experiences from the Perspectives of Older Adults. Geriatric Nursing (New York, N.Y.), 43, 130–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2021.11.011
Chu, M. T., Khosla, R., Khaksar, S. M., & Nguyen, K. (2017). Service Innovation Through Social Robot Engagement to Improve Dementia Care Quality. Assistive Technology : The Official Journal of RESNA, 29(1), 8–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400435.2016.1171807
Deutsch, I., Erel, H., Paz, M., Hoffman, G., & Zuckerman, O. (2019). Home robotic Devices for Older Adults: Opportunities and Concerns. Computers in Human Behavior, 98, 122-133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.04.002
Jøranson, N., Pedersen, I., Rokstad, A. M., & Ihlebaek, C. (2016). Change in Quality of Life in Older People with Dementia Participating in Paro-Activity: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled tRial. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 72(12), 3020–3033. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13076
Kemenkes RI. (2022). Lansia Berdaya, Bangsa Sejahtera. https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/print/22111500004/2022-lansia-berdaya-bangsa-sejahtera.html#:~:text=Badan%20Pusat%20Statistik%20merilis%20data,066%20jiwa%20pada%20tahun%202022
Liu, S. X., Shen, Q., & Hancock, J. (2021). Can a Social Robot be Too Warm or Too Competent? Older Chinese Adults Perceptions of Social Robots and Vulnerabilities. Computers in Human Behavior, 125, 106942. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106942
Moyle, W., Bramble, M., Jones, C. J., & Murfield, J. E. (2019). "She Had a Smile on Her Face as Wide as the Great Australian Bite": A Qualitative Examination of Family Perceptions of a Therapeutic Robot and a Plush Toy. The Gerontologist, 59(1), 177–185. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnx180
Obayashi, K., Kodate, N., & Masuyama, S. (2022). Can Connected Technologies Improve Sleep Quality and Safety of Older Adults and Care-Givers? An Evaluation Study of Sleep Monitors and Communicative Robots at a Residential Care Home in Japan. Technology in Society, 62(3), 645-656. https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs12369-021-00815-4
Park, S., & Kim, B. (2022). The Impact of Everyday Ai-Based Smart Speaker Use on the Well-Being of Older Adults Living Alone. Technology in Society, 71, 102133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.102133
Pu, L., Moyle, W., Jones, C., & Todorovic, M. (2019). The Effectiveness of Social Robots for Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies. The Gerontologist, 59(1), e37–e51. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gny046
Šabanović, S., Chang, W. L., Bennett, C. C., Piatt, J. A., & Hakken, D. (2015). A Robot of My Own: Participatory Design of Socially Assistive Robots for Independently Living Older Adults Diagnosed with Depression. Paper Presented at the Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population. Design for Aging: First International Conference, ITAP 2015, Held as Part of HCI International 2015, 104-114. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-20892-3_11
Schweinberger, S. R., Pohl, M., & Winkler, P. (2020). Autistic Traits, Personality, and Evaluations of Humanoid Robots by Young and Older Adults. Computers in Human Behavior, 106, 106256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106256
Soler, M. V., Agüera-Ortiz, L., RodrÃguez, J. O., Rebolledo, C. M., Muñoz, A. P., Pérez, I. R., Ruiz, E. O., Sánchez, A. B., Cano, V. H., Chillón, L. C., Ruiz, S. F., Alvarez, J. L., Salas, B. L., Plaza, J. M. C., Rico, F. M., Dago, G. A., & MartÃn, P. M. (2015). Social Robots in Advanced Dementia. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 7, 133. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2015.00133
Søraa, R. A., Nyvoll, P., Tøndel, G., Fosch-Villaronga, E., Serrano, J. A. (2021). The Social Dimension of Domesticating Technology: Interactions between Older Adults, Caregivers, and Robots in the Home. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 167, 120678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120678
