Perbandingan Keberhasilan Intubasi pada Upaya Pertama antara Video Laryngoscope dengan Direct Laryngoscope
Abstract
This study aims to determine differences in the success of intubation on the first attempt between video laryngoscopes and direct laryngoscopes. The method used is an experimental quasi-experimental type with a Two Group Post Test Design. The sampling technique was carried out by consecutive sampling with the research instrument, namely the observation sheet. Data were collected in the operating room of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado with a sample size of 40 respondents, with 20 respondents intubating with a direct laryngoscope and 20 respondents intubating with a video laryngoscope using an unpaired t-test. The results showed that the probability value obtained was 0.035. In conclusion, the success rate of intubation on the first attempt with a video laryngoscope is higher than that of a direct laryngoscope.
Keywords: Direct Laryngoscope, Intubation, Video Laryngoscope
References
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Bleeser, T., Vally, J. C., de-Velde, M. V., Rex, S., & Devroe, S. (2022). General Anaesthesia for Nonobstetric Surgery During Pregnancy. European Journal of Anaesthesiology Intensive Care, 1(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1097/ea9.0000000000000003
Gohil, T. (2022). Comparison of Intubation Criteria for Different Laryngoscopes-Macintosh Laryngoscope, Airtraq Video Laryngocope and Fastrach Laryngeal Mask Airway in Laparoscopic Surgery. Anesthesia & Clinical research, 13(9), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-6148.22.13.1083
Hansel, J., Rogers, A. M., Lewis, S. R., Cook, T. M., & Smith, A. F. (2022). Videolaryngoscopy Versus Direct Laryngoscopy for Adults Undergoing Tracheal Intubation. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4(4). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011136.pub3
Hansel, J., Rogers, A. M., Lewis, S. R., Cook, T. M., & Smith, A. F. (2022). Videolaryngoscopy Versus Direct Laryngoscope for Adults Undergoing Tracheal Intubation: A Cochrane Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis update. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 129(4), 612–623. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BJA.2022.05.027
Law, J. A., Duggan, L. V., Asselin, M., Baker, P., Crosby, E., Downey, A., Hung, O. R., Jones, P. M., Lemay, F., Noppens, R., Parotto, M., Preston, R., Sowers, N., Sparrow, K., Turkstra, T. P., Wong, D. T., & Kovacs, G. (2021). Canadian Airway Focus Group Updated Consensus-Based Recommendations for Management of the Difficult Airway: Part 1. Difficult Airway Management Encountered in an Unconscious Patient. Canadian Journal of Anesthesia, 68, 1373–1404. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12630-021-02007-0
Law, J. A., Thana, A., & Milne, A. D. (2022). The Incidence of Awake Tracheal Intubation in Anesthetic Practice is Decreasing: A Historical Cohort Study of the Years 2014–2020 at a Single Tertiary Care Institution. National Library of Medicine,1-10. https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs12630-022-02344-8
Lee, J., Cho, Y., Kim, W., Choi, K., Jang, B., Shin, H., Ahn, C., Kim, J. G., Na, M. K., Lim, T. H., & Kim, D. W. (2022). Comparisons of Videolaryngoscopes for Intubation Undergoing General Anesthesia: Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 12(3), 1-29. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm12030363
Lee, Y. L., Lim, M. L., Leong, W. L., & Lew, E. (2022). Difficult and Failed Intubation in Caesarean General Anaesthesia: A Four-Year Retrospective Review. Singapore Medical Journal, 63(3), 152–156. https://doi.org/10.11622/smedj.2020118
Liu, D., Ye, Y., Zhu, Y., Li, J., He, H., Dong, L., & Zhu, Z. (2019). Intubation of Non-Difficult Airways Using Video Laryngoscope Versus Direct Laryngoscope: A Randomized, Parallel-Group Study. BMC Anesthesiology, 19, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-019-0737-3
Mohan, B., Pal Attri, J. P., Kashyap, K. J., & Kaur, R. (2020). Benefits of Video Laryngoscopy in Patients Undergoing Elective Cholecystectomies: A Comparative Study. International Journal of Scientific Study, 8(2), 51-56. http://www.ijss-sn.com/uploads/2/0/1/5/20153321/11_ijss_feb_oa11_-_2020.pdf
Nalubola, S., Jin, E., Drugge, E. D., Weber, G., & Abramowicz, A. E. (2022). Video Versus Direct Laryngoscopy in Novice Intubators: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Cureus, 14(9), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29578
Pavel, M. A., Petersen, E. N., Wang, H., Lerner, R. A., & Hansen, S. B. (2020). Studies on the Mechanism of General Anesthesia. PNAS, 117(24), 13757-13766. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2004259117
Perkins, E. J., Begley, J. L., Brewster, F. M., Hanegbi, N. D., Ilancheran, A. A., & Brewster, D. J. (2022). The Use of Video Laryngoscopy Outside the Operating Room: A Systematic Review. PLoS ONE, 17(10). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276420
Rao, M., Budania, L. S., Chamala, V., & Goyal, K. (2018). Comparison of Laryngeal Mask Airway CTrachTM and Airtraq® Videolaryngoscopes as Conduits for Endotracheal Intubation in Patients with Simulated Limitation of Cervical Spine Movements by Manual In-Line Stabilization. Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 34(2), 188–192. https://doi.org/10.4103/joacp.JOACP_330_16
Ritiu, S. A., Rogobete, A. F., Sandesc, D., Bedreag, O. H., Papurica, M., Popovici, S. E., Toma, D., Ivascu, R. I., Velovan, R. R., Garofil, D. N., Corneci, D., Bratu, M. L., Pahontu, E. M., & Pistol, A. (2022). The Impact of General Anesthesia on Redox Stability and Epigenetic Inflammation Pathways: Crosstalk on Perioperative Antioxidant Therapy. Cells, 11, 1-39. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells11121880
Russotto, V., Myatra, S. N., Laffey, J. G., Tassistro, E., Antolini, L., Bauer, P., Lascarrou, J. B., Szułdrzyński, K., Camporota, L., Pelosi, P., Sorbello, M., Higgs, A., Greif, R., Putensen, C., Agvald-Öhman, C., Chalkias, A., Bokums, K., Brewster, D., Rossi, E., Fumagalli, R., Pesenti, A., Foti, G., & Bellani, G. (2021). Intubation Practices and Adverse Peri-Intubation Events in Critically Ill Patients from 29 Countries. JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, 325(12), 1164–1172. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2021.1727
Safdari, K. M., Converse, C., Dong, F., Macdougall, N. A., Hyer, K., Runyon, A., Ahlering, H., & Comunale, M. E. (2022). Hemodynamic Effects of Methamphetamine and General Anesthesia. Anesthesiology Research and Practice, 2022, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7542311
Sedono, R., Sukmono, R. B., & Muhammady, N. H. E. (2020). Perbandingan Pengajaran Menggunakan Laringoskop Video dengan Laringoskop Konvensional terhadap Keterampilan Mahasiswa Kedokteran dalam Melakukan Intubasi pada Manikin. Majalah Anestesia & Critical Care, 38(3), 168–175. https://doi.org/10.55497/majanestcricar.v38i3.194
Tsay, P., Yang, C., Luk, H., Qu, J. Z., & Shikani, A. (2022). Videoâ€Assisted Intubating Stylet Technique for Difficult Intubation: A Case Series Report. Healthcare, 10(4), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10040741
Zhao, J., Zhu, W., Qi, Y., Xu, G., Liu, L., & Liu, J. (2022). Effect of Supraglottic Airway Devices Versus Endotracheal Intubation General Anesthesia on Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Mechanical Thrombectomy: A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial. Medicine, 101(18), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000029074
Zhu, X., Yang, M., Mu, J., Wang, Z., Zhang, L., Wang, H., & Yan, F. (2022). The Effect of General Anesthesia vs. Regional Anesthesia on Postoperative Delirium—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Medicine, 9, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.844371
Zhuang, X., He, Y., Liu, Y., Li, J., & Ma, W. (2022). The Effects of Anesthesia Methods and Anesthetics on Postoperative Delirium in the Elderly Patients: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 14, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2022.935716
