Makanan Pantangan pada Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK)
Abstract
This study aims to determine dietary restrictions in pregnant women on the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (KEK) at the Sumbersari Health Center. The qualitative method with an exploratory phenomenology approach was analyzed using the Collaizi method. The results showed five themes related to food taboos for pregnant women: knowledge of pregnant women, types of food taboos for pregnant women, cultural background, family and social environment perceptions and efforts of pregnant women to prevent SEZs from occurring. In conclusion, food restrictions in pregnant women are one of the triggering factors for KEK, which are influenced by the culture that is owned by the family and passed down from their ancestors.
Keywords: Mother, Pregnancy, Chronic Energy Deficiency, Food Restrictions
References
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Desyibelew, H. D., & Dadi, A. F. (2019). Burden and Determinants of Malnutrition among Pregnant Women in Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PloS One, 14(9), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221712
Fazirah, K., Syahruddin, A. N., & Irmawati, I. (2022). Fakto Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sudiang Raya Kota Makassar. The Journal of Indonesian Community Nutrition, 11(1), 10–19. https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mgmi/article/download/20843/8191/66489
Fibrila, F., Herlina, H., Ridwan, M., & Harnanto, A. M. (2022). Faktor Dominan Penyebab Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal MEDIKES (Media Informasi Kesehatan), 9(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.36743/medikes.v9i1.338
Gustanela, O., & Pratomo, H. (2021). Faktor Sosial Budaya yang Berhubungan dengan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil (A Systematic Review). Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 5(1), 25–32. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v5i1.1894
Harismayanti, H., & Syukur, S. B. (2021). Analisis Kekurangan Energi Kronik pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Telaga Biru. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 4(2), 162–170. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v4i2.1491
Krisdayanti, W. (2019). Asuhan Kebidanan pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) di Puskesmas Sungai Bilu Banjarmasin. Universitas Sari Mulia Banjarmasin. http://repository.unism.ac.id/id/eprint/1342
Lusiana, D. (2019). Literature Review : Sistem Skoring TB Anak untuk Penegakan Diagnosis dalam Pengendalian TB Anak. The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Diseas, 5(1), 38–45. https://doi.org/10.32667/ijid.v5i1.77
Mukkadas, H., Salma, W. O., & Bhinekada, I. M. C. (2021). Factors Related to Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Mothers in the Konawe District, Indonesia. Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery, 18(2), 18-20. https://doi.org/10.29252/jgbfnm.18
Muryani, N., Afrika, E., & Rahmawati, E. (2022). Hubungan Riwayat Penyakit KEK, Pola Makan, dan Hiperemesis Gravidarum dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik pada Ibu Hamil Puskesmas Dana Mulya Kecamatan Pulau Rimau Kabupaten Banyuasin Tahun 2021. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 22(1), 319-324. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.1843
Roberts, D. (2018). Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Quality of Life. Patient Related Outcome Measures 9, 253–262. https://doi.org/10.2147/prom.s1556 42
Septiani, B. D. S., & Sulistiawati, F. (2022). Edukasi Pedoman Umum Gizi Seimbang bagi Ibu Hamil Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) di Desa Batu Kuta Kecamatan Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(2), 44–49. https://unu-ntb.e-journal.id/abdinesia/article/view/227
Tejayanti, T. (2020). Determinants of Chronic Energy Deficiency and Low Body Mass Index of Pregnant Women in Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 10(2), 173– 180. https://doi.org/10.22435/kespro.v1 0i2.2403
Tsegaye, D., Tamiru, D., & Belachew, T. (2021). Food-Related Taboos and Misconceptions During Pregnancy among Rural Communities of Illu Aba Bor zone, Southwest Ethiopia. A Community Based Qualitative Cross-Sectional Study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03778-6
Wubie, A., Seid, O., Eshetie, S., Dagne, S., Menber, Y., Wasihun, Y., & Petrucka, P. (2020). Determinants of Chronic Energy Deficiency among Non-Pregnant and Nonlactating Women of Reproductive Age in Rural Kebeles of Dera District, North West Ethiopia, 2019: Unmatched Case Control Study. PLoS One, 15(10), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pon e.0241341
