Pengalaman Perawat dalam Melaksanakan Spiritual Care di Ruang Rawat Isolasi COVID-19
Abstract
This study explores the experiences of nurses who have carried out spiritual care in the COVID-19 isolation room at the University of North Sumatra Hospital. The method used is qualitative research with purposive sampling data collection techniques. The results of the study show that four themes can be used as experiences for nurses in carrying out spiritual care in the COVID-19 isolation room at USU Hospital, namely: 1) Carrying out nursing care according to standard operating procedures for handling COVID-19 patients; 2) Apply the ethical principles of the nursing profession in treating COVID-19 patients; 3) Carry out efforts through collaboration with families in fulfilling the spiritual needs of COVID-19 patients; and 4) Obstacles that hinder the implementation of nursing care for COVID-19 patients. In conclusion, in carrying out nursing care for COVID-19 patients, nurses use the careful nursing theory model.
Keywords: Spiritual Care, COVID-19
References
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Willemse, S., Smeets, W., van Leeuwen, E., Nielen-Rosier, T., Janssen, L., & Foudraine, N. (2020). Spiritual Care in the Intensive Care Unit: An Integrative Literature Research. Journal of Critical Care, 57, 55–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCRC.2020.01.026
Cousins, E., de Vries, K., & Dening, K. H. (2021). Ethical Care During COVID-19 for Care Home Residents with Dementia. Nursing Ethics, 28(1), 46–57. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733020976194
De Diego-cordero, R., López-Gómez, L., Lucchetti, G., & Badanta, B. (2021). Spiritual Care in Critically Ill Patients During COVID-19 Pandemic. Nursing Outlook, 70(1), 64-77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2021.06.017
De Diego-Cordero, R., Rey-Reyes, A., Vega-Escaño, J., Lucchetti, G., & Badanta, B. (2023). Spiritual Needs During COVID 19 Pandemic in the Perceptions of Spanish Emergency Critical Care Health Professionals. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing, 76, 103373. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2022.103373
Gorenko, J. A., Moran, C., Flynn, M., Dobson, K., & Konnert, C. (2021). Social Isolation and Psychological Distress Among Older Adults Related to COVID-19: A Narrative Review of Remotely-Delivered Interventions and Recommendations. Journal of Applied Gerontology : the Official Journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 40(1), 3–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/0733464820958550
Harasym, P., Brisbin, S., Afzaal, M., Sinnarajah, A., Venturato, L., Quail, P., Kaasalainen, S., Straus, S. E., Sussman, T., Virk, N., & Holroyd-Leduc, J. (2020). Barriers and Facilitators to Optimal Supportive End-Of-Life Palliative Care in Long-Term Care Facilities: A Qualitative Descriptive Study of Community-Based and Specialist Palliative Care Physicians’ Experiences, Perceptions and Perspectives. BMJ Open, 10(8). https://doi.org/10.1136/BMJOPEN-2020-037466
Lavoie-Tremblay, M., Gélinas, C., Aubé, T., Tchouaket, E., Tremblay, D., Gagnon, M.-P., & Côté, J. (2022). Influence of Caring for COVID-19 Patients on Nurse’s Turnover, Work Satisfaction and Quality of Care. Journal of Nursing Management, 30(1), 33–43. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13462
Lytras, T., & Tsiodras, S. (2021). Lockdowns and the COVID-19 Pandemic: What is the Endgame? Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 49(1), 37–40. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494820961293
Mphasha, M. H., Mothiba, T. M., & Skaal, L. (2022). Family Support in the Management of Diabetes Patients’ Perspectives from Limpopo Province in South Africa. BMC Public Health, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14903-1
Neathery, M., Taylor, E. J., & He, Z. (2020). Perceived Barriers to Providing Spiritual Care Among Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 34(6), 572–579. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2020.10.004
Ravi, N., Cortade, D. L., Ng, E., & Wang, S. X. (2020). Diagnostics for SARS-Cov-2 Detection: A Comprehensive Review of the FDA-EUA COVID-19 Testing Landscape. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 165(July), 112454. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2020.112454
Safrina, N., Hariyati, R. T. S., & Pujasari, H. (2021). Nurses’ Experiences in Providing Spiritual Care to End of Life Patients. EnfermerÃa ClÃnica, 31, S348–S351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2020.09.025
Silva, P. C. L., Batista, P. V. C., Lima, H. S., Alves, M. A., Guimarães, F. G., & Silva, R. C. P. (2020). COVID-ABS: An Agent-Based Model of COVID-19 Epidemic to Simulate Health and Economic Effects of Social Distancing Interventions. Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110088
Torke, A. M., Varner-Perez, S. E., Burke, E. S., Taylor, T. A., Slaven, J. E., Kozinski, K. L., Maiko, S. M., Pfeffer, B. J., & Banks, S. K. (2023). Effects of Spiritual Care on Well-Being of Intensive Care Family Surrogates: A Clinical Trial. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 65(4), 296–307. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2022.12.007
Willemse, S., Smeets, W., van Leeuwen, E., Nielen-Rosier, T., Janssen, L., & Foudraine, N. (2020). Spiritual Care in the Intensive Care Unit: An Integrative Literature Research. Journal of Critical Care, 57, 55–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCRC.2020.01.026
