Peningkatan Keterampilan Injeksi Pasien Diabetes dengan Menggunakan Self Insulin Injection Simulation Tool (SIIST)
Abstract
This study aims to identify the effectiveness of using the Self Insulin Injection Simulation Tool (SIIST) to improve insulin injection skills in Diabetes Mellitus patients. The method used is a pretest-posttest control group design. The results showed that the increase in the average skill score in the SIIST intervention group was higher than in the control group, and there was a significant difference (p-value 0.001). In conclusion, education using SIIST is effective in improving the injection skills of Diabetes Mellitus patients. Instruction using the media simulation tool makes it easier for Diabetes patients to practice self-injection correctly and correctly.
Keywords: Diabetes, Injection, Insulin, Skills, Simulation Tool
References
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Soylar, P., Kadioglu, B. U., & Kilic, K. (2020). Investigation of The Barriers about Insulin Therapy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, 23(1), 98-102. https://doi.org/10.4103/NJCP.NJCP_138_19
Sukhpreet, K., Davinder, K., & Singh, G. R. (2020). Skill Development Regarding Self Administration of Insulin Injection among Diabetes Mellitus Patients. International Journal of Nursing Education and Research, 8(4), 440–444. https://doi.org/10.5958/2454-2660.2020.00098.8
Vonna, A., Marlinda, M., & Suryawati, S. (2021). Evaluasi Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dalam Penggunaan Insulin Pen. SEL Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan, 8(2), 106–116. https://doi.org/10.22435/SEL.V8I2.5496
World Health Organization. (2021). Diabetes. https://www.who.int/health-topics/diabetes/diabetes#tab=tab_1
Yuliastuti, C., setiadi, S., Astuti, N. M., & Rinarto, N. D. (2022). Walking as Simple Exercise to Reduce Blood Glucose Level in Type 2 Diabetes. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 18(SUPP2), 31–36. http://repository.stikeshangtuah-sby.ac.id/719/
Chu, L. T., Nguyen, T. Q., Pham, P. T. T., & Thai, T. T. (2021). The Effectiveness of Health Education in Improving Knowledge about Hypoglycemia and Insulin Pen Use among Outpatients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at a Primary Care Hospital in Vietnam. Journal of Diabetes Research, 2021, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9921376
Gorska-Ciebiada, M., Masierek, M., & Ciebiada, M. (2020). Improved Insulin Injection Technique, Treatment Satisfaction and Glycemic Control: Results from A Large Cohort Education Study. Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology, 19. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCTE.2020.100217
International Diabetes Federation (IDF). (2021). Diabetes Facts & figures. https://idf.org/aboutdiabetes/what-is-diabetes/facts-figures.html
Kamrul-Hasan, A., Paul, A. K., Amin, M. N., Gaffar, M. A. J., Asaduzzaman, M., Saifuddin, M., Mustari, M., Alam, M. J., Shahid, M. M., Nahid-Ul-Haque, K. M., Alam, M. S., Rahman, M. M., Talukder, S. K., Kader, M. A., Akter, F., Hannan, M. A., Chanda, P. K., Bakar, M. A., & Selim, S. (2020). Insulin Injection Practice and Injection Complications – Results from the Bangladesh Insulin Injection Technique Survey. European Endocrinology, 16(1), 41-48. https://doi.org/10.17925/EE.2020.16.1.41
Katuuk, M. E., Sitorus, R., & Sukmarini, L. (2020). Penerapan Teori Self Care Orem dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Keperawatan, 8(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.35790/jkp.v8i1.28405
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). RISKESDAS 2018. https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf
Liang, K. , Xie, Q., Nie, J., & Deng, J. (2021). Study on the Effect of Education for Insulin Injection in Diabetic Patients with New Simulation Tools. Medicine, 100(14), e25424. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000025424
Netere, A. K., Ashete, E., Gebreyohannes, E. A., & Belachew, S. A. (2020). Evaluations of Knowledge, Skills and Practices of Insulin Storage and Injection Handling Techniques of Diabetic Patients in Ethiopian Primary Hospitals. BMC Public Health, 20(1537), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/S12889-020-09622-4/TABLES/4
Perkumpulan Endokrinologi Indonesia. (2021). Pedoman Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Indonesia 2021. https://pbperkeni.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/22-10-21-Website-Pedoman-Pengelolaan-dan-Pencegahan-DMT2-Ebook.pdf
Rismayanti, I. D. A., Sundayana, I. M., Ariana, P. A., & Heri, M. (2021). Edukasi Diabetes terhadap Penurunan Glukosa Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 3(1), 110–116. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v3i1.2111
Rumaolat, W. (2021). Efektifitas Health Education tentang Cara Penyuntikan Insulin terhadap Pengetahuan Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Masohi Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.55606/JRIK.V1I1.339
Semi, H., Yuliana, S., & Saldy, Y. (2021). Efek Pendidikan Teknik Injeksi Insulin terhadap Kontrol Glikemik pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review. Seminar Nasional Riset Kedokteran, 2(1), 106-116. https://conference.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/sensorik/article/view/1018
Setyawati, A. D., Ngo, T., Padila, P., & Andri, J. (2020). Obesity and Heredity for Diabetes Mellitus among Elderly. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(1), 26-31. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i1.1149
Sharma, S. K., Kant, R., Kalra, S., & Bishnoi, R. (2020). Prevalence of Primary Non-Adherence with Insulin and Barriers to Insulin Initiation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus – an Exploratory Study in a Tertiary Care Teaching Public Hospital. European Endocrinology, 16(2), 143. https://doi.org/10.17925/EE.2020.16.2.143
Soylar, P., Kadioglu, B. U., & Kilic, K. (2020). Investigation of The Barriers about Insulin Therapy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, 23(1), 98-102. https://doi.org/10.4103/NJCP.NJCP_138_19
Sukhpreet, K., Davinder, K., & Singh, G. R. (2020). Skill Development Regarding Self Administration of Insulin Injection among Diabetes Mellitus Patients. International Journal of Nursing Education and Research, 8(4), 440–444. https://doi.org/10.5958/2454-2660.2020.00098.8
Vonna, A., Marlinda, M., & Suryawati, S. (2021). Evaluasi Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dalam Penggunaan Insulin Pen. SEL Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan, 8(2), 106–116. https://doi.org/10.22435/SEL.V8I2.5496
World Health Organization. (2021). Diabetes. https://www.who.int/health-topics/diabetes/diabetes#tab=tab_1
Yuliastuti, C., setiadi, S., Astuti, N. M., & Rinarto, N. D. (2022). Walking as Simple Exercise to Reduce Blood Glucose Level in Type 2 Diabetes. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 18(SUPP2), 31–36. http://repository.stikeshangtuah-sby.ac.id/719/
