Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBH-I) untuk Insomnia pada Family Caregiver Pasien Kanker
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in overcoming insomnia in family caregivers of cancer patients to improve their physical and psychological health and well-being. The method used is a non-systematic literature review, which discusses Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in FCs who experience insomnia. The databases used are Sciencedirect, Proquest, Scopus, and google scholar. The results showed that of the seven articles reviewed, CBT-I interventions were an evidence-based solution that was not only safe and effective for the treatment of insomnia but also had the potential to improve the long-term health and well-being of FCs treating cancer patients. In conclusion, CBT-I is an effective and long-lasting treatment for chronic insomnia disorder with minimal cost, but so far, the evidence for the effectiveness of CBT has not changed practice; this is possible because the obstacles to the management of CBT-I still need to be resolved.
Keywords: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Family Caregiver, Insomnia, Cancer
References
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Bentley, T. G. K., Castillo, D., Sadeghi, N., Piber, D., Carroll, J., Olmstead, R., & Irwin, M. R. (2022). Costs Associated with Treatment of Insomnia in Alzheimer’s Disease Caregivers: A Comparison of Mindfulness Meditation and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia. BMC Health Services Research, 22, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-07619-w
Fleming, L., & MacMahon, K. (2015). CBT-I in Cancer: We Know It Works, so Why Are We Waiting?. Current Sleep Medicine Reports, 1(3), 177–183. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40675-015-0021-0
Garland, S. N., Eriksen, W., Song, S., Dearing, J., Barg, F. K., Gehrman, P., & Mao, J. J. (2018). Factors that Shape Preference for Acupuncture or Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for the Treatment of Insomnia in Cancer Patients. Supportive Care in Cancer, 26(7), 2407–2415. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-018-4086-4
Garland, S. N., Xie, S. X., DuHamel, K., Bao, T., Li, Q., Barg, F. K., Song, S., Kantoff, P., Gehrman, P., & Mao, J. J. (2018). Acupuncture Versus Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 111(12), 1323–1331. https://doi.org/10.1093/JNCI/DJZ050
Gasperetti, C. E., Dolsen, M. R., & Harvey, A. G. (2017). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Sleep Disorders. The Science of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. 381-403. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-803457-6.00016-7
Godzik, C. (2021). Sleep Disturbances in Bereaved Older People: A Review of the Literature. Mental Health Practice, 24(2), 15–21. https://doi.org/10.7748/mhp.2020.e1492
Henriksson, A., Hudson, P., Öhlen, J., Thomas, K., Holm, M., Carlander, I., Hagell, P., & Årestedt, K. (2015). Use of the Preparedness for Caregiving Scale in Palliative Care: A Rasch Evaluation Study. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 50(4), 533–541. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.04.012
Hoyt, M. A., Mazza, M. C., Ahmad, Z., Darabos, K., & Applebaum, A. J. (2021). Sleep Quality in Young Adult Informal Caregivers: Understanding Psychological and Biological Processes. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 28(1), 6–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12529-019-09842-y
Irwin, M. R., Olmstead, R., Breen, E. C., Witarama, T., Carrillo, C., Sadeghi, N., Arevalo, J. M. G., Ma, J., Nicassio, P., Bootzin, R., & Cole, S. (2015). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Tai Chi Reverse Cellular and Genomic Markers of Inflammation in Late-Life Insomnia: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Biological Psychiatry, 78(10), 721–729. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.01.010
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2019). Sistem Informasi Rumah Sakit (SIRS). https://sirs.kemkes.go.id/fo/
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Mosher, C. E., Winger, J. G., Hanna, N., Jalal, S. I., Einhorn, L. H., Birdas, T. J., Ceppa, D. K. P., Kesler, K. A., Schmitt, J., Kashy, D. A., & Champion, V. L. (2016). Randomized Pilot Trial of a Telephone Symptom Management Intervention for Symptomatic Lung Cancer Patients and Their Family Caregivers. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 52(4), 469–482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.04.006
Muench, A., Vargas, I., Grandner, M. A., Ellis, J. G., Posner, D., Bastien, C. H., Drummond, S. P., & Perlis, M. L. (2022). We Know CBT-I Works, Now What?. Faculty Reviews,11(4). https://doi.org/10.12703/r/11-4
Semere, W., Althouse, A. D., Rosland, A., White, D., Arnold, R., Chu, E., Smith, T. J., & Schenker, Y. (2021). Poor Patient Health is Associated with Higher Caregiver Burden for Older Adults with Advanced Cancer. Journal of Geriatric Oncology, 12(5), 771–778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgo.2021.01.002
Sveen, J., Jernelöv, S., Pohlkamp, L., Kreicbergs, U., & Kaldo, V. (2021). Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of Guided Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia After the Loss of a Child to Cancer: Randomized Controlled Trial. Internet Interventions, 25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.invent.2021.100409
Thana, K., Sikorskii, A., Lehto, R., Given, C., & Wyatt, G. (2021). Burden and Psychological Symptoms among Caregivers of Patients with Solid Tumor Cancers. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2021.101979
Xiu, D., Fung, Y. L., Lau, B. H. P., Wong, D. F. K., Chan, C. H. Y., Ho, R. T. H., So, T. H., Lam, T. C., Lee, V. H. F., Lee, A. W. M., Chow, S. F., Lim, F. M., Tsang, M. W., Chan, C. L. W., & Chow, A. Y. M. (2020). Comparing Dyadic Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) with Dyadic Integrative Body-Mind-Spirit Intervention (I-BMS) for Chinese Family Caregivers of Lung Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Supportive Care in Cancer, 28(3), 1523–1533. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-019-04974-z
Ballesio, A., Aquino, M. R. J. V., Feige, B., Johann, A. F., Kyle, S. D., Spiegelhalder, K., Lombardo, C., Rücker, G., Riemann, D., & Baglioni, C. (2018). The Effectiveness of Behavioural and Cognitive Behavioural Therapies for Insomnia on Depressive and Fatigue Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 37, 114–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2017.01.006
Bentley, T. G. K., Castillo, D., Sadeghi, N., Piber, D., Carroll, J., Olmstead, R., & Irwin, M. R. (2022). Costs Associated with Treatment of Insomnia in Alzheimer’s Disease Caregivers: A Comparison of Mindfulness Meditation and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia. BMC Health Services Research, 22, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-07619-w
Fleming, L., & MacMahon, K. (2015). CBT-I in Cancer: We Know It Works, so Why Are We Waiting?. Current Sleep Medicine Reports, 1(3), 177–183. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40675-015-0021-0
Garland, S. N., Eriksen, W., Song, S., Dearing, J., Barg, F. K., Gehrman, P., & Mao, J. J. (2018). Factors that Shape Preference for Acupuncture or Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for the Treatment of Insomnia in Cancer Patients. Supportive Care in Cancer, 26(7), 2407–2415. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-018-4086-4
Garland, S. N., Xie, S. X., DuHamel, K., Bao, T., Li, Q., Barg, F. K., Song, S., Kantoff, P., Gehrman, P., & Mao, J. J. (2018). Acupuncture Versus Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 111(12), 1323–1331. https://doi.org/10.1093/JNCI/DJZ050
Gasperetti, C. E., Dolsen, M. R., & Harvey, A. G. (2017). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Sleep Disorders. The Science of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. 381-403. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-803457-6.00016-7
Godzik, C. (2021). Sleep Disturbances in Bereaved Older People: A Review of the Literature. Mental Health Practice, 24(2), 15–21. https://doi.org/10.7748/mhp.2020.e1492
Henriksson, A., Hudson, P., Öhlen, J., Thomas, K., Holm, M., Carlander, I., Hagell, P., & Årestedt, K. (2015). Use of the Preparedness for Caregiving Scale in Palliative Care: A Rasch Evaluation Study. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 50(4), 533–541. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.04.012
Hoyt, M. A., Mazza, M. C., Ahmad, Z., Darabos, K., & Applebaum, A. J. (2021). Sleep Quality in Young Adult Informal Caregivers: Understanding Psychological and Biological Processes. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 28(1), 6–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12529-019-09842-y
Irwin, M. R., Olmstead, R., Breen, E. C., Witarama, T., Carrillo, C., Sadeghi, N., Arevalo, J. M. G., Ma, J., Nicassio, P., Bootzin, R., & Cole, S. (2015). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Tai Chi Reverse Cellular and Genomic Markers of Inflammation in Late-Life Insomnia: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Biological Psychiatry, 78(10), 721–729. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.01.010
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2019). Sistem Informasi Rumah Sakit (SIRS). https://sirs.kemkes.go.id/fo/
Lau, B. H., Chow, A. Y. M., Wong, D. F. K., Chan, J. S. M., Chan, C. H. Y., Ho, R. T. H., So, T. H., Lam, T., Lee, V. H., Lee, A. W. M., Chow, S. F., & Chan, C. L. W. (2018). Study Protocol of a Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Integrative Body–Mind–Spirit Intervention and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Fostering Quality of Life of Patients with Lung Cancer and their Family Caregivers. Journal of Evidence-Informed Social Work, 15(3), 258–276. https://doi.org/10.1080/23761407.2018.1435325
Mosher, C. E., Winger, J. G., Hanna, N., Jalal, S. I., Einhorn, L. H., Birdas, T. J., Ceppa, D. K. P., Kesler, K. A., Schmitt, J., Kashy, D. A., & Champion, V. L. (2016). Randomized Pilot Trial of a Telephone Symptom Management Intervention for Symptomatic Lung Cancer Patients and Their Family Caregivers. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 52(4), 469–482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.04.006
Muench, A., Vargas, I., Grandner, M. A., Ellis, J. G., Posner, D., Bastien, C. H., Drummond, S. P., & Perlis, M. L. (2022). We Know CBT-I Works, Now What?. Faculty Reviews,11(4). https://doi.org/10.12703/r/11-4
Semere, W., Althouse, A. D., Rosland, A., White, D., Arnold, R., Chu, E., Smith, T. J., & Schenker, Y. (2021). Poor Patient Health is Associated with Higher Caregiver Burden for Older Adults with Advanced Cancer. Journal of Geriatric Oncology, 12(5), 771–778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgo.2021.01.002
Sveen, J., Jernelöv, S., Pohlkamp, L., Kreicbergs, U., & Kaldo, V. (2021). Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of Guided Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia After the Loss of a Child to Cancer: Randomized Controlled Trial. Internet Interventions, 25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.invent.2021.100409
Thana, K., Sikorskii, A., Lehto, R., Given, C., & Wyatt, G. (2021). Burden and Psychological Symptoms among Caregivers of Patients with Solid Tumor Cancers. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2021.101979
Xiu, D., Fung, Y. L., Lau, B. H. P., Wong, D. F. K., Chan, C. H. Y., Ho, R. T. H., So, T. H., Lam, T. C., Lee, V. H. F., Lee, A. W. M., Chow, S. F., Lim, F. M., Tsang, M. W., Chan, C. L. W., & Chow, A. Y. M. (2020). Comparing Dyadic Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) with Dyadic Integrative Body-Mind-Spirit Intervention (I-BMS) for Chinese Family Caregivers of Lung Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Supportive Care in Cancer, 28(3), 1523–1533. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-019-04974-z
