Efektivitas Aromaterapi dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Pasien Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

  • Devie Dian Wahyuni Universitas Indonesia
  • Elly Nurachmah Universitas Indonesia

Abstract

This study aims to identify the effect of aromatherapy on reducing anxiety in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), The research method uses a systematic review method by searching using six data bases from ProQuest, EBSCOhost, Science Direct, Clinicalkey Nursing, Scopus, Google Scholar. The database search found eight articles that were reviewed after being filtered based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of systematic review show that aromatherapy can be used with a variety of aromas, and forms of aromatherapy oil, taking into account the amount of aromatherapy oil used, the distance of aromatherapy to the patient, and the exact time of administration. In conclusion, aromatherapy with several types can reduce anxiety level in patients undergoing PCI.

 

Keywords: Anxiety, Aromatherapy, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

References

Akbari, F., Rezaei, M., & Khatony, A. (2019). Effect of peppermint essence on the pain and anxiety caused by intravenous catheterization in cardiac patients: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Pain Research, 12, 2933–2939. https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S226312

Ayuningtias, I., & Burhanto. (2021). Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Lansia: Literature Review. Borneo Student Research, 2(3), 1699–1704. https://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/bsr/article/view/1858

Babaii, A., Abbasinia, M., Fakhreddin Hejazi, S., Reza, S., Tabaei, S., & Dehghani, F. (2015). Effect of Rosa Aromatherapy on Anxiety before Cardiac Catheterization: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Health, Spirituality and Medical Ethics, 2(3), 2–8. https://philpapers.org/rec/BABEOR

Bikmoradi, A., Roshanaei, G., Moradkhani, S., & Fatahi, A. (2020). Impact of Inhalation Aromatherapy with Damask Rose on Anxiety of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography: A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Avicenna Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Care, 28(2), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.30699/ajnmc.28.2.93

Bingan, E. C. S. (2022). Penggunaan Masker Kain Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Haid Remaja Putri. Mahakam Nursing Journal, 2(12), 506–517. https://doi.org/10.36760/jpma.v4i2.453

Cho, M. Y., Min, E. S., Hur, M. H., & Lee, M. S. (2013). Effects of aromatherapy on the anxiety, vital signs, and sleep quality of percutaneous coronary intervention patients in intensive care units. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/381381

Collet, J. P., Thiele, H., Barbato, E., Bauersachs, J., Dendale, P., Edvardsen, T., Gale, C. P., Jobs, A., Lambrinou, E., Mehilli, J., Merkely, B., Roffi, M., Sibbing, D., Kastrati, A., Mamas, M. A., Aboyans, V., Angiolillo, D. J., Bueno, H., Bugiardini, R., … Siontis, G. C. M. (2021). 2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation. European Heart Journal, 42(14), 1289–1367. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa575

Darmayanti, R., Irawan, E., Ningrum, T. P., Khasanah, U., & Presti, P. (2022). Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien CAD Sebelum Tindakan Katerisasi Jantung di Ruang Intermediate. Jurnal Keperawatan BSI, 10(1), 130–137. https://ejurnal.ars.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/index

Gaudino, M., Andreotti, F., & Kimura, T. (2023). Current Concepts in Coronary Artery Revascularisation. The Lancet, 401(10388), 1611–1628. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00459-2

Gong, M., Dong, H., Tang, Y., Huang, W., & Lu, F. (2020). Effects of aromatherapy on anxiety: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. In Journal of Affective Disorders (Vol. 274, pp. 1028–1040). Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.118

Hastuti, Y. D., & Mulyani, E. D. (2019). Kecemasan Pasien Dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner Paska Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia, 3(3), 167–174. https://journal.ppnijateng.org/index.php/jpi/article/view/427

Henderson, R. A., & Uddin, A. (2022). Ischaemic Heart Disease: Management of Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome. Medicine, 50(7), 424–430. www.gracescore.org
İnci, S., & Çetinkaya, F. (2022). Effect of aromatherapy on the anxiety of patients before coronary angiograph. Explore. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2022.04.006

Mobarakeh, M. A., & Ziaeirad, M. (2022). Comparing the Effect of Aromatherapy With Geranium and Lemon Essential Oil on Situational Anxiety and Physiological Indices of Patients After Coronary Angioplasty. Complementary Medicine Journal, 11(4), 316–329. https://doi.org/10.32598/cmja.11.4.1082.1

Moradi, K., Ashtarian, H., Danzima, N. Y., Saeedi, H., Bijan, B., Akbari, F., & Mohammadi, M. M. (2021). Essential Oil from Citrus aurantium Alleviates Anxiety of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography: A Single-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 27(3), 177–182. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-020-3266-5

Salsabilla, A. R. (2020). Aromaterapi Lavender sebagai Penurun Tingkat Kecemasan Persalinan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 2, 761–766. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.407

Sulistyowati, R. (2018). Aromaterapi Pereda Nyeri. Wineka Media.

Urden, L. D., Stacy, K. M., & Lough, M. E. (2021). Critical Care Nursing: Diagnosis and Management (9th ed.). Elsevier.

WHO. (2022). The top 10 causes of death. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death

Ziyaeifard, M., Zahedmehr, A., Ferasatkish, R., Faritous, Z., Alavi, M., Reza Alebouyeh, M., Dehdashtian, E., Ziyaeifard, P., & Yousefi, Z. (2017). Effects of Lavender Oil Inhalation on Anxiety and Pain in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography. Iranian Heart Journal, 18(1), 44–50. http://journal.iha.org.ir/article_82758.html
Published
2023-08-31
Abstract viewed = 102 times
pdf downloaded = 197 times