Efektivitas Aromaterapi dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Pasien Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Abstract
This study aims to identify the effect of aromatherapy on reducing anxiety in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), The research method uses a systematic review method by searching using six data bases from ProQuest, EBSCOhost, Science Direct, Clinicalkey Nursing, Scopus, Google Scholar. The database search found eight articles that were reviewed after being filtered based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of systematic review show that aromatherapy can be used with a variety of aromas, and forms of aromatherapy oil, taking into account the amount of aromatherapy oil used, the distance of aromatherapy to the patient, and the exact time of administration. In conclusion, aromatherapy with several types can reduce anxiety level in patients undergoing PCI.
Keywords: Anxiety, Aromatherapy, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
References
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Urden, L. D., Stacy, K. M., & Lough, M. E. (2021). Critical Care Nursing: Diagnosis and Management (9th ed.). Elsevier.
WHO. (2022). The top 10 causes of death. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death
Ziyaeifard, M., Zahedmehr, A., Ferasatkish, R., Faritous, Z., Alavi, M., Reza Alebouyeh, M., Dehdashtian, E., Ziyaeifard, P., & Yousefi, Z. (2017). Effects of Lavender Oil Inhalation on Anxiety and Pain in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography. Iranian Heart Journal, 18(1), 44–50. http://journal.iha.org.ir/article_82758.html
Ayuningtias, I., & Burhanto. (2021). Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Lansia: Literature Review. Borneo Student Research, 2(3), 1699–1704. https://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/bsr/article/view/1858
Babaii, A., Abbasinia, M., Fakhreddin Hejazi, S., Reza, S., Tabaei, S., & Dehghani, F. (2015). Effect of Rosa Aromatherapy on Anxiety before Cardiac Catheterization: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Health, Spirituality and Medical Ethics, 2(3), 2–8. https://philpapers.org/rec/BABEOR
Bikmoradi, A., Roshanaei, G., Moradkhani, S., & Fatahi, A. (2020). Impact of Inhalation Aromatherapy with Damask Rose on Anxiety of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography: A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Avicenna Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Care, 28(2), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.30699/ajnmc.28.2.93
Bingan, E. C. S. (2022). Penggunaan Masker Kain Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Haid Remaja Putri. Mahakam Nursing Journal, 2(12), 506–517. https://doi.org/10.36760/jpma.v4i2.453
Cho, M. Y., Min, E. S., Hur, M. H., & Lee, M. S. (2013). Effects of aromatherapy on the anxiety, vital signs, and sleep quality of percutaneous coronary intervention patients in intensive care units. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/381381
Collet, J. P., Thiele, H., Barbato, E., Bauersachs, J., Dendale, P., Edvardsen, T., Gale, C. P., Jobs, A., Lambrinou, E., Mehilli, J., Merkely, B., Roffi, M., Sibbing, D., Kastrati, A., Mamas, M. A., Aboyans, V., Angiolillo, D. J., Bueno, H., Bugiardini, R., … Siontis, G. C. M. (2021). 2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation. European Heart Journal, 42(14), 1289–1367. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa575
Darmayanti, R., Irawan, E., Ningrum, T. P., Khasanah, U., & Presti, P. (2022). Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien CAD Sebelum Tindakan Katerisasi Jantung di Ruang Intermediate. Jurnal Keperawatan BSI, 10(1), 130–137. https://ejurnal.ars.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/index
Gaudino, M., Andreotti, F., & Kimura, T. (2023). Current Concepts in Coronary Artery Revascularisation. The Lancet, 401(10388), 1611–1628. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00459-2
Gong, M., Dong, H., Tang, Y., Huang, W., & Lu, F. (2020). Effects of aromatherapy on anxiety: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. In Journal of Affective Disorders (Vol. 274, pp. 1028–1040). Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.118
Hastuti, Y. D., & Mulyani, E. D. (2019). Kecemasan Pasien Dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner Paska Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia, 3(3), 167–174. https://journal.ppnijateng.org/index.php/jpi/article/view/427
Henderson, R. A., & Uddin, A. (2022). Ischaemic Heart Disease: Management of Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome. Medicine, 50(7), 424–430. www.gracescore.org
İnci, S., & Çetinkaya, F. (2022). Effect of aromatherapy on the anxiety of patients before coronary angiograph. Explore. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2022.04.006
Mobarakeh, M. A., & Ziaeirad, M. (2022). Comparing the Effect of Aromatherapy With Geranium and Lemon Essential Oil on Situational Anxiety and Physiological Indices of Patients After Coronary Angioplasty. Complementary Medicine Journal, 11(4), 316–329. https://doi.org/10.32598/cmja.11.4.1082.1
Moradi, K., Ashtarian, H., Danzima, N. Y., Saeedi, H., Bijan, B., Akbari, F., & Mohammadi, M. M. (2021). Essential Oil from Citrus aurantium Alleviates Anxiety of Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography: A Single-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, 27(3), 177–182. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-020-3266-5
Salsabilla, A. R. (2020). Aromaterapi Lavender sebagai Penurun Tingkat Kecemasan Persalinan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 2, 761–766. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.407
Sulistyowati, R. (2018). Aromaterapi Pereda Nyeri. Wineka Media.
Urden, L. D., Stacy, K. M., & Lough, M. E. (2021). Critical Care Nursing: Diagnosis and Management (9th ed.). Elsevier.
WHO. (2022). The top 10 causes of death. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death
Ziyaeifard, M., Zahedmehr, A., Ferasatkish, R., Faritous, Z., Alavi, M., Reza Alebouyeh, M., Dehdashtian, E., Ziyaeifard, P., & Yousefi, Z. (2017). Effects of Lavender Oil Inhalation on Anxiety and Pain in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography. Iranian Heart Journal, 18(1), 44–50. http://journal.iha.org.ir/article_82758.html
