Perilaku Merokok Berubungan dengan Aliran Puncak Ekspirasi Pria Dewasa
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the relationship between smoking behavior and peak expiratory flow in adult men. The method used is a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The total research sample was 67 respondents taken using the purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire to measure age and smoking behavior, while peak expiratory flow was measured using a peak flow meter. Data analysis used the Kendall tau_b test. The research results show that the p-value is 0.003 and τ = -.347. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between smoking behavior and peak expiratory flow in adult men with a weak correlation level and tends to have a negative direction.
Keywords: Peak Expiratory Flow, Smoking Behavior, Breathing, Adult Men, Cigarettes
References
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Ajul, K., Siswadi, Y., & Susilo, W. H. (2020). Pengaruh Incorporating Progressive Muscle Relaxation dan Diaphragm Breathing Exercise terhadap Aliran Puncak Ekspirasi Pasien Asma. Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek, 26(3), 125–131. https://ejournal.ukrida.ac.id/ojs/index.php
Al-shenqiti, A., Bangi, N. A., Ali, A. R. H., & Hassan, M. S. (2022). Impact of Smoking on Pulmonary function, Respiratory Muscle Strength and Chest Expansion at Taibah University Youths. Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, 32(3), 41903–41910. www.turkjphysiotherrehabil.org
Dihni, V. A. (2022). Persentase Perokok Usia di Atas 15 Tahun di Lampung Tertinggi Nasional pada 2021. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2022/02/07/persentase-perokok-usia-di-atas-15-tahun-di-lampung-tertinggi-nasional-pada-2021
Ekambaram, G., Vijayalakshmi, B., & Vara, A. (2022). Effects of Passive Smoking on Pulmonary Functions of Individuals in an Urban Area. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 12(7), 921–926. https://doi.org/10.5455/njppp.2022.12.09356202107122021
Gupta, A. K., Nethan, S. T., & Mehrotra, R. (2021). Tobacco Use as a Well-Recognized Cause of Severe COVID-19 Manifestations. Respiratory Medicine, 176, 106233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2020.106233
Husna, M. T., Ashari, D. C., Ramadhini, N. N., & Rodhian, J. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesiapan Berhenti Merokok pada Perokok Usia Dewasa Awal. Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku, 4(1), 74–85. http://jip.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jip
Kamble, B. D., Acharya, B. P., Jethani, S., Chellaiyan, V. G., Singh, S. K., & Shaku, S. (2022). Tobacco Smoking Habits and Nicotine Dependence among the College Students of University of Delhi, India. Journal Family Medicine Prim Care, 11(6), 2965-2970. https://doi.org/10.4103%2Fjfmpc.jfmpc_2172_21
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2018). Hasil Utama Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018. https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf
Kumar, C., Kumar, A., & Kumar, A. (2020). Study of Determinants of Various Anthropometric Measurements of Neonates at Birth. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences, 9(24), 1823–1826. https://doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2020/398
Kumar, J., Khuhawar, S. M., Chandio, B. A., Sanghro, K. A., & Channa, S. M. (2022). Effect of Smoking on Chest Expansion, Respiratory and Lung Functions. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health, 16(6), 340-341. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22166340
Manalu, S. N., & Aryani, I. (2019). Pengaruh Jumlah Konsumsi Sebatang Rokok Kretek terhadap Arus Puncak Ekspirasi pada Laki-Laki Perokok di Desa Sigulanggulang Kota Pematang Siantar. SENASHTEK, 927–932. https://journals.stimsukmamedan.ac.id/index.php/senashtek
Nadhiroh, S. R., Djokosujono, K., & Utari, D. M. (2020). The Association Between Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Growth Outcomes of Children: A Systematic Literature Review. Tobacco Induced Diseases, 18, 12. https://doi.org/10.18332/tid/117958
Nasution, I. F., Sulastri, D., & Karnia, H. R. (2023). Association of Secondhand Smoke Exposure During Pregnancy and Umbilical Cord Blood Vitamin D Levels with Newborn Weight. Contagion; Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health, 5(2), 601-611. http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v5i2.15047
Nasution, F. (2020). Persepsi Pesan Gambar pada Bungkus Rokok dan Perilaku Merokok Remaja di Kota Medan. Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health, 2(2), 107. https://doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v2i2.8530
Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia. (2023). ASMA: Pedoman Diagnosis dan Penatalaksanaan di Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-848174943-4.50005-3
Rusmini, H., Rafie, R., Sinaga, F., & Komar, S. A. (2020). Perbandingan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Perokok Elektronik dan Perokok Konvensional pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Tahun 2019. Jurnal Dunia Kesmas, 9(3), 301–311. http://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/duniakesmas/index
Sukreni, N. P. S., Wibawa, A., & Dinata, I. M. K. (2017). Hubungan Jumlah Konsumsi Batang Rokok terhadap Nilai Arus Puncak Ekspirasi pada Laki-Laki Dewasa Muda. Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterafi Indonesia, 5(3). https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mifi
Uthayakumar, T., Bennett, J. X., Cartas, H. L., Brunet, M., Vo, K. L., & Kroon, J. (2023). Passive Smoking and Oral Health of Infants, Preschoolers, and Children: A Systematic Review. Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 25(10), 1625–1632. https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntad093
WHO. (2022). Tobacco. https://www.who.int/health-topics/tobacco#tab=tab_1
Published
2024-02-03
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Vincencius Surani, Srimiyati Srimiyati, Keristina Ajul
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
