Persepsi, Pengetahuan dan Sikap Komunitas Masyarakat dalam Pengendalian Penularan di Era Covid-19
Abstract
This systematic review aims to assess public perceptions, knowledge and attitudes in controlling transmission in the Covid-19 era. The method used is a systematic review by searching articles from the Proquest, Pubmed and EBSCO databases selected using the PRISMA diagram. The research results show that public perception of the Covid-19 pandemic is positive, public knowledge of Covid-19 and public attitudes in controlling the risk of transmission are good. Some people have followed all recommendations such as following lockdown guidelines and taking precautions such as washing hands frequently, using masks when leaving the house, maintaining distance and doing work from home. In conclusion, public perception of Covid-19 is positive, and public knowledge about Covid-19 and public attitudes in controlling the risk of transmission are good.
Keywords: Covid-19, Society, Perception, Knowledge, Attitude
References
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Djalante, R., Lassa, J., Setiamarga, D., Sudjatma, A., Indrawan, M., Haryanto, B., Mahfud, C., Sabaruddin, M., Djalante, S., Ra, I., Adi, L., Ayu, G., Surtiari, K., & Warsilah, H. (2020). Progress in Disaster Science Review and Analysis of Current Responses to COVID-19 in Indonesia, Proggres in Disaster Science, 6(2020), 100091. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdisas.2020.100091
Dkhar, S. A., Quansar, R., Saleem, S. M., & Khan, S. M. S. (2020). Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Related to COVID-19 Pandemic Among Social Media Users in J&K, India. Indian Journal of Public Health, 64(Supplement), S205–S210. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijph.IJPH_469_20
Fitzpatrick, K. M., Drawve, G., & Harris, C. (2020). Facing New Fears During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The State Of America’s Mental Health. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 75, 102291. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102291
Fu, W., Wang, C., Zou, L., Guo, Y., Lu, Z., Yan, S., & Mao, J. (2020). Psychological Health, Sleep Quality, and Coping Styles to Stress Facing the COVID-19 in Wuhan, China. Translational Psychiatry, 10(1), 225. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-020-00913-3
Hager, E., Odetokun, I. A., Bolarinwa, O., Zainab, A., Okechukwu, O., & Al-Mustapha, A. I. (2020). Knowledge, Attitude, and Perceptions Towards the 2019 Coronavirus Pandemic: A Bi-National Survey In Africa. PloS One, 15(7), e0236918. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236918
Hayat, K., Rosenthal, M., Xu, S., Arshed, M., Li, P., Zhai, P., Desalegn, G. K., & Fang, Y. (2020). View of Pakistani Residents Toward Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) during a Rapid Outbreak: A Rapid Online Survey. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103347
Honarvar, B., Lankarani, K. B., Kharmandar, A., Shaygani, F., Zahedroozgar, M., Rahmanian Haghighi, M. R., Ghahramani, S., Honarvar, H., Daryabadi, M. M., Salavati, Z., Hashemi, S. M., Joulaei, H., & Zare, M. (2020). Knowledge, Attitudes, Risk Perceptions, and Practices of Adults Toward COVID-19: A Population and Field-Based Study From Iran. International Journal of Public Health, 65(6), 731–739. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-020-01406-2
Lau, L. L., Hung, N., Go, D. J., Ferma, J., Choi, M., Dodd, W., & Wei, X. (2020). Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of COVID-19 Among Income-Poor Households in the Philippines: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Global Health, 10(1), 11007. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.10.011007
Liu, X., Chen, M., Wang, Y., Sun, L., Zhang, J., Shi, Y., Wang, J., Zhang, H., Sun, G., Baker, P. N., Luo, X., & Qi, H. (2020). Prenatal Anxiety and Obstetric Decisions Among Pregnant Women in Wuhan and Chongqing During the COVID-19 Outbreak: a Cross-Sectional Study. BJOG : An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 127(10), 1229–1240. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.16381
Pagnini, F., Bonanomi, A., Tagliabue, S., Balconi, M., Bertolotti, M., Confalonieri, E., Di Dio, C., Gilli, G., Graffigna, G., Regalia, C., Saita, E., & Villani, D. (2020). Knowledge, Concerns, and Behaviors of Individuals During the First Week of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in Italy. JAMA Network Open, 3(7), e2015821. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.15821
Roy, D., Tripathy, S., Kar, S. K., Sharma, N., Verma, S. K., & Kaushal, V. (2020). Study of knowledge, Attitude, Anxiety & Perceived Mental Healthcare Need in Indian Population During COVID-19 Pandemic. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 51, 102083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102083
Seale, H., Heywood, A. E., Leask, J., Sheel, M., Thomas, S., Durrheim, D. N., Bolsewicz, K., & Kaur, R. (2020). COVID-19 is Rapidly Changing: Examining Public Perceptions and Behaviors in Response to This Evolving Pandemic. PloS One, 15(6), e0235112. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0235112
The Joanna Briggs Institute. (2020). Critical Appraisal Tools for Use in JBI Systematic Reviews Checklist for Prevalence Studies. JBI Systematic Reviews.
World Health Organization. (2021). WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. https://covid19.who.int/
Zhong, B.-L., Luo, W., Li, H.-M., Zhang, Q.-Q., Liu, X.-G., Li, W.-T., & Li, Y. (2020). Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Towards COVID-19 Among Chinese Residents During the Rapid Rise Period Of the COVID-19 Outbreak: A Quick Online Cross-Sectional Survey. International Journal of Biological Sciences, 16(10), 1745–1752. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.45221
