Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Leukemia dengan Pemberian Terapi Musik pada Masalah Keperawatan Nyeri Akut
Abstract
This study aims to explain nursing care by providing music therapy for acute pain nursing problems in leukemia patients. The method used is to analyze the nursing care that has been provided, namely music therapy to treat pain in leukemia patients. The results of the study showed that there was a decrease in pain levels in leukemia patients before and after the music therapy intervention was given. The music the patient listens to helps the patient feel relaxed and calm, so that after listening to music he can calm himself down and forget for a moment the pain or pain the patient is experiencing. In conclusion, even though music does not affect the disease itself, this therapy makes patients forget about the condition and pain by focusing on breathing and the music they listen to, even if only for a moment.
Keywords: Leukemia, Pain, Music Therapy
References
Global Cancer Observatory. (2020). Estimated Number of New Cases in 2020, Asia, Both Sexes, All Ages.. https://gco.iarc.fr/today/online-analysis-pie?v=2020&mode=population&mode_population=countries&population=900&populations=900&key=total&sex=0&cancer=7&type=0&statistic=5&prevalence=0&population_group=0&ages_group%5B%5D=0&ages_group%5B%5D=17&nb_items=7&gro
Hasanah, I. (2021). Pengaruh Terapi Musik terhadap Hemodinamik Anak dengan Leukemia. Unram Medical Journal, 10(3), 559–564. https://doi.org/10.29303/jku.v10i3.571
Kemenkes. (2019). Hari Kanker Sedunia 2019. https://www.kemkes.go.id/id/rilis-kesehatan/hari-kanker-sedunia-2019
Komalawati, D. (2021). Pengaruh Terapi Musik pada Pasien Kanker Paru dengan Nyeri Kronik. Jurnal Afiat Kesehatan dan Anak, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.34005/afiat. v7i02.2135
Liem, E. F., Mantik, M., & Rampengan, N. (2019).. Jurnal Medik Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Dan Tercapainya Remisi Pada Anak Penderita Leukemia Akut dan Rehabilitasi, 1(3), 176. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jmr/article/view/22535
Lu, X., Yi, F., & Hu, L. (2021). Music-Induced Analgesia: An Adjunct to Pain Management. Psychology of Music, 49(5), 1165–1178. https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735620928585
Martini, M. Y., Triana, W. Y., Ilmiatun, N. A., Damayanti, Y., Pella, Y. H., Lema, E. R. M., Mairo, R. I. A., Zaki, M., & Kurniawati, N. D. (2022). Efektifitas Terapi Musik terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan dan Kelelahan pada Pasien dengan Penyakit Kanker Payudara Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19: A Systematic Review. Briliant: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual, 7(2), 443. https://doi.org/10.28926/briliant.v7i2.952
Penyami, Y., Hartono, M., Angkasa, M. P., Aprilia, S., & Rohmah, M. N. (2021). Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) pada Anak dengan Leukemia (Literature Review). Jurnal Lintas Keperawatan, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.31983/jlk.v2i2.7871
PPNI. (2016). Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia : Definisi dan Indikator Diagnostik. DPP PPNI
PPNI. (2018a). Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia: Definisi Dan Tindakan Keperawatan (1st ed.). DPP PPNI
PPNI. (2018b). Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia: Definisi Dan Kriteria Hasil Keperawatan (1st ed.). DPP PPNI
Prashanti, N. A. P., & Rena, N. M. R. A. (2020). Karakteristik Penderita Leukemia Akut yang Dirawat di Rsup Sanglah Denpasar. Jurnal Medika Udayana, 9(4), 2–6. https://doi.org/10.24843.MU.2020.V9.i4.P01
Puspitarini, D. A., & Wirotomo, T. S. (2021). Literature Review : Penerapan Terapi Musik Klasik dalam Menurunkan Nyeri pada Pasien Kanker. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan, 1, 1053–1058. https://doi.org/10.48144/prosiding.v1i.789
Puspitasari, M. R., & Waluyo, A. (2022). Pemberian Terapi Musik dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Pasien Kanker. Journal Keperawatan Silampari, 6(1) 217–224. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v6i1.4036
Rachmawati, F. E., Satiadarma, M. P., & Chris, A. (2021). Penggunaan Terapi Musik untuk Menurunkan Kelelahan Akibat Pengobatan pada Pasien Kanker Serviks: Studi Kasus. Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni, 5(2), 311. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmishumsen.v5i2.9857.2021
Rahmawati, M. O., Kustiningsih, K., & Suminar, I. T. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Orang Tua dengan Kualitas Hidup Anak Usia Sekolah dengan Leukemia: Literature Review. http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id/5629/
Russo, M. M., & Sundaramurthi, T. (2019). An Overview of Cancer Pain: Epidemiology and Pathophysiology. Seminars in Oncology Nursing, 35(3), 223–228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soncn.2019.04.002
Scarborough, B., & Smith, C. B. (2018). Optimal pain management for patients with cancer in the modern era. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 68(3), 182–196. https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21453
Sethi, S. (2021). Is there a Link between Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Stomach Pain?. https://clladvocates.nz/?p=16799
Sitinjak, L., Rulino, L., & Masliah, R. (2018). Manajemen Nyeri pada Pasien Kanker Payudara dengan Menggunakan Tehnik Distraksi Terapi Musik di RSUD Koja. Jurnal Akademi Keperawatan Husada Karya Jaya, 4(2). https://ejurnal.husadakaryajaya.ac.id/index.php/JAKHKJ/article/view/96
Stegemann, T., Geretsegger, M., Quoc, E. P., Riedl, H., & Smetana, M. (2019). Music Therapy and Other Music-Based Interventions in Pediatric Health Care: An Overview. Medicines, 6(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicines6010025
Thakare, A., Jallapally, A., Agrawal, A., & Salkar, P. (2022). Music Therapy and its Role in Pain Control. Music in Health and Diseases. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.102617
Wicaksono, W. P. (2022). Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Pada Ny. A dengan Diagnosis Medis Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) di Ruang Mirah RS Phc Surabaya. http://repository.stikeshangtuah-sby.ac.id/698/
Wulandari, N., Rosyid, F. N., Handayani, T., & Mulyadi, M. (2023). Penerapan Terapi Distraksi dan Relaksasi terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Penderita Kanker Payudara: Literature Review. Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian, 15(3 SE-Suplemen Jurnal), e1230. https://myjurnal.poltekkes-kdi.ac.id/index.php/hijp/article/view/1230
Copyright (c) 2024 Kadek Andal Martadi Prianugraha, Ni Made Dwi Yunica Astriani, Putu Indah Sintya Dewi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.