Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku dan Motivasi Masyarakat terhadap Pertolongan Pertama pada Korban Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas
Abstract
for traffic accident victims. The method used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The research results show that the most dominant gender factor is related to people's behavior toward first aid for traffic accident victims, with an OR value of 78.3. Meanwhile, the most dominant knowledge factor relates to people's motivation for first aid for traffic accident victims, with an OR value of 11.5. In conclusion, knowledge can motivate people to carry out first aid. Therefore, it is necessary to provide counseling, training, and assistance in improving community behavior and motivation in first aid to traffic accident victims.
Keywords: Traffic Accidents, Motivation, Behavior, First Aid
References
Abebe, A., & Kebede, Z. (2023). Practice of Pre-Hospital Emergency Care and Associated Factors in Addis Ababa , Ethiopia : Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study Design. Dovepress, 15, 277–287. https://e-resources.perpusnas.go.id:2060/doi/full/10.2147/OAEM.S424814
Afni, A. C. N., Nafiah, R. H., & Fitriyani, N. (2021). Sikap dan Pengalaman Masyarakat dalam Pertolongan Pertama Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas. Jurnal Keperawatan, 13(1), 213–226. https://doi.org/10.32583/keperawatan.v13i4.1253
Afni, A. C. N., & Saputro, S. D. (2021). Analysis of Community Attitudes in First Aid of Traffic Accident. Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 6, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v6is1.751
Ahmed, S. K., Mohammed, M. G., Abdulqadir, S. O., El-Kader, R. G. A., El-Shall, N. A., Chandran, D., Rehman, M. E. U., & Dhama, K. (2023). Road Traffic Accidental Injuries and Deaths: A Neglected Global Health Issue. Health Science Reports, 6(5), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1240
Anisah, R. L., & Parmilah, P. (2020). Edukasi Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan (P3K) bagi Palang Merah Remaja (PMR) Meningkatkan Kesiapan Menolong Korban Kecelakaan. Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(2), 112–119. http://jurnal.lib-akperngestiwaluyo.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jkanwvol82019/article/view/104
Asdiwinata, I. N., Yundari, A. I. D. H., & Widnyana, I. P. A. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat terhadap Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Banjar Buagan, Desa Pemecutan Kelod. Bali Medika Jurnal, 6(1), 58–70. https://doi.org/10.36376/bmj.v6i1.67
Awasthi, S., Pamei, G., Solanki, H. K., Kaur, A., & Bhatt, M. (2019). Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of First aid Among the Commercial Drivers in the Kumaon Region of India. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 8(6), 1994–1998. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_295_19
Azmi, A. A., & Ram, S. (2023). Accident Victim Characteristics and Identification of Key Parameters for Compensation in Indian Context. Urban, Planning and Transport Research, 11(1), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.1080/21650020.2023.2235418
Birhan, S., Gedamu, S., Belay, M. Z., & Mihiretu, M. M. (2023). Treatment Outcome , Pattern of Injuries and Associated Factors Among Traumatic Patients Attending Emergency Department of Dessie City Government Hospitals , Northeast Ethiopia : A Cross-Sectional Study. Dovepress, 15(5), 303–312. https://doi.org/10.2147/OAEM.S419429
Guo, S., & Liu, Z. (2021). Pre-Hospital First Aid Strategy for Highway Traffic Accident. Journal of Emergency Management and Disaster Communications, 02(01), 119–128. https://doi.org/10.1142/s2689980921500032
Huda, S. A. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan Karyawan di PT Multi strada Arah Sarana TBK. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 5(3), 248–253. https://jurnal.medikasuherman.ac.id/imds/index.php/JIKMDS/article/download/178/138
Jiménez-Mejías, E., Ruiz-Rodríguez, F. I., Martín-Delosreyes, L. M., Herrero-Rubí, J., Rivera-Izquierdo, M., Martínez-Ruiz, V., & Lardelli-Claret, P. (2023). Attitudes, Beliefs, and Current Practices Carried Out by Family Physicians in Spain Regarding the Prevention of Road Injuries in Older Adults: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 18, 375–385. https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S390903
Lenferink, L. I. M., Eisma, M. C., Buiter, M. Y., de Keijser, J., & Boelen, P. A. (2023). Online Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Prolonged Grief after Traumatic Loss: a Randomized Waitlist-Controlled Trial. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 52(5), 508–522. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2023.2225744
Rahmawati, W. D., Sukmaningtyas, W., & Muti, R. T. (2021). Hubungan antara Jenis Kelamin dan Program Studi dalam Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Bantuan Hidup Dasar pada Mahasiswa. Borneo Nursing Journal, 4(1), 18–24. https://akperyarsismd.e-journal.id/BNJ/article/download/49/36
Santika, E. F. (2023). Statistik Kejadian hingga Jumlah Korban Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Indonesia. Databoks, 1–9. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/05/24
Sharif, N. A. M., Hasan, M. K. C., Jamaludin, F. I. C., & Firdaus, M. K. Z. H. (2018). The Need for First Aid Education for Adolescents. Enfermeria Clinica, 28, 13–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1130-8621(18)30028-7
Smith, R. M., Cambiano, V., Colbourn, T., Collins, J. H., Graham, M., Jewell, B., Li Lin, I., Mangal, T. D., Manthalu, G., Mfutso-Bengo, J., Mnjowe, E., Mohan, S., Ng'ambi, W., Phillips, A. N., Revill, P., She, B., Sundet, M., Tamuri, A., Twea, P. D., & Hallet, T. B. (2022). Estimating the Health Burden of Road Traffic Injuries in Malawi Using an Individual-Based Model. Injury Epidemiology, 9(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-022-00386-6
Suastrawan, P. G. P., Saputra, I. K., & Yanti, N. P. E. D. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan Pertolongan Pertama dengan Motivasi Menolong Korban Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas pada Masyarakat di Jalan Prof. Dr. Ida Bagus Mantra, Bali. Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing, 9(2), 236. https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i02.p15
Sutanta, T., Saputro, B. S. D., & Sari, I. (2022). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kesiapan Melakukan Pertolongan Pertama Korban Kecelakaan pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan STIKES Estu Utomo. Jurnal Indonesia Sehat, 1(1), 6–14. https://jurnal.samodrailmu.org/index.php/jurinse/article/download/20/13
Syahid, M. R., & Rizal, A. A. F. (2022). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Pertoolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan Lalu-Lintas: Studi Literature Review. Borneo Student Research (BSR), 3(3), 2607–2620. https://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/bsr/article/download/2949/1347
Wahyuni, E. D., Kurniawati, N. D., Laily, N. R., Dewi, Y. S., & Qona’ah, A. (2020). Pemberdayaan Guru, Staf dan Orang Tua KB TK Khadijah dalam Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan dengan Pelatihan BLS dan Ambulasi. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan, 2(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v2i1.19118
World Health Organization. (2022). Road Traffic Injuries. Encyclopedia of Environmental Health (Issue June, pp. 572–580). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-63951-6.00623-9
Afni, A. C. N., Nafiah, R. H., & Fitriyani, N. (2021). Sikap dan Pengalaman Masyarakat dalam Pertolongan Pertama Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas. Jurnal Keperawatan, 13(1), 213–226. https://doi.org/10.32583/keperawatan.v13i4.1253
Afni, A. C. N., & Saputro, S. D. (2021). Analysis of Community Attitudes in First Aid of Traffic Accident. Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 6, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v6is1.751
Ahmed, S. K., Mohammed, M. G., Abdulqadir, S. O., El-Kader, R. G. A., El-Shall, N. A., Chandran, D., Rehman, M. E. U., & Dhama, K. (2023). Road Traffic Accidental Injuries and Deaths: A Neglected Global Health Issue. Health Science Reports, 6(5), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1240
Anisah, R. L., & Parmilah, P. (2020). Edukasi Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan (P3K) bagi Palang Merah Remaja (PMR) Meningkatkan Kesiapan Menolong Korban Kecelakaan. Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(2), 112–119. http://jurnal.lib-akperngestiwaluyo.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jkanwvol82019/article/view/104
Asdiwinata, I. N., Yundari, A. I. D. H., & Widnyana, I. P. A. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat terhadap Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Banjar Buagan, Desa Pemecutan Kelod. Bali Medika Jurnal, 6(1), 58–70. https://doi.org/10.36376/bmj.v6i1.67
Awasthi, S., Pamei, G., Solanki, H. K., Kaur, A., & Bhatt, M. (2019). Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of First aid Among the Commercial Drivers in the Kumaon Region of India. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 8(6), 1994–1998. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_295_19
Azmi, A. A., & Ram, S. (2023). Accident Victim Characteristics and Identification of Key Parameters for Compensation in Indian Context. Urban, Planning and Transport Research, 11(1), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.1080/21650020.2023.2235418
Birhan, S., Gedamu, S., Belay, M. Z., & Mihiretu, M. M. (2023). Treatment Outcome , Pattern of Injuries and Associated Factors Among Traumatic Patients Attending Emergency Department of Dessie City Government Hospitals , Northeast Ethiopia : A Cross-Sectional Study. Dovepress, 15(5), 303–312. https://doi.org/10.2147/OAEM.S419429
Guo, S., & Liu, Z. (2021). Pre-Hospital First Aid Strategy for Highway Traffic Accident. Journal of Emergency Management and Disaster Communications, 02(01), 119–128. https://doi.org/10.1142/s2689980921500032
Huda, S. A. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan Karyawan di PT Multi strada Arah Sarana TBK. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 5(3), 248–253. https://jurnal.medikasuherman.ac.id/imds/index.php/JIKMDS/article/download/178/138
Jiménez-Mejías, E., Ruiz-Rodríguez, F. I., Martín-Delosreyes, L. M., Herrero-Rubí, J., Rivera-Izquierdo, M., Martínez-Ruiz, V., & Lardelli-Claret, P. (2023). Attitudes, Beliefs, and Current Practices Carried Out by Family Physicians in Spain Regarding the Prevention of Road Injuries in Older Adults: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 18, 375–385. https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S390903
Lenferink, L. I. M., Eisma, M. C., Buiter, M. Y., de Keijser, J., & Boelen, P. A. (2023). Online Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Prolonged Grief after Traumatic Loss: a Randomized Waitlist-Controlled Trial. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 52(5), 508–522. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2023.2225744
Rahmawati, W. D., Sukmaningtyas, W., & Muti, R. T. (2021). Hubungan antara Jenis Kelamin dan Program Studi dalam Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Bantuan Hidup Dasar pada Mahasiswa. Borneo Nursing Journal, 4(1), 18–24. https://akperyarsismd.e-journal.id/BNJ/article/download/49/36
Santika, E. F. (2023). Statistik Kejadian hingga Jumlah Korban Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Indonesia. Databoks, 1–9. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/05/24
Sharif, N. A. M., Hasan, M. K. C., Jamaludin, F. I. C., & Firdaus, M. K. Z. H. (2018). The Need for First Aid Education for Adolescents. Enfermeria Clinica, 28, 13–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1130-8621(18)30028-7
Smith, R. M., Cambiano, V., Colbourn, T., Collins, J. H., Graham, M., Jewell, B., Li Lin, I., Mangal, T. D., Manthalu, G., Mfutso-Bengo, J., Mnjowe, E., Mohan, S., Ng'ambi, W., Phillips, A. N., Revill, P., She, B., Sundet, M., Tamuri, A., Twea, P. D., & Hallet, T. B. (2022). Estimating the Health Burden of Road Traffic Injuries in Malawi Using an Individual-Based Model. Injury Epidemiology, 9(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-022-00386-6
Suastrawan, P. G. P., Saputra, I. K., & Yanti, N. P. E. D. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan Pertolongan Pertama dengan Motivasi Menolong Korban Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas pada Masyarakat di Jalan Prof. Dr. Ida Bagus Mantra, Bali. Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing, 9(2), 236. https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i02.p15
Sutanta, T., Saputro, B. S. D., & Sari, I. (2022). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kesiapan Melakukan Pertolongan Pertama Korban Kecelakaan pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan STIKES Estu Utomo. Jurnal Indonesia Sehat, 1(1), 6–14. https://jurnal.samodrailmu.org/index.php/jurinse/article/download/20/13
Syahid, M. R., & Rizal, A. A. F. (2022). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Pertoolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan Lalu-Lintas: Studi Literature Review. Borneo Student Research (BSR), 3(3), 2607–2620. https://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/bsr/article/download/2949/1347
Wahyuni, E. D., Kurniawati, N. D., Laily, N. R., Dewi, Y. S., & Qona’ah, A. (2020). Pemberdayaan Guru, Staf dan Orang Tua KB TK Khadijah dalam Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan dengan Pelatihan BLS dan Ambulasi. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan, 2(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v2i1.19118
World Health Organization. (2022). Road Traffic Injuries. Encyclopedia of Environmental Health (Issue June, pp. 572–580). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-63951-6.00623-9
