Hubungan Lama Merawat dan Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Beban Keluarga Sebagai Caregiver dalam Merawat Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis
Keywords:
Caregiver, haemodialysis, chronic kidney disease
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the relationship between length of care and level of education with the family burden as caregivers in caring for chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. This type of research uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional study approach. The sample in the study was 70 people using a simple random sampling method. Data were analyzed using the Spearman's Rank statistical test. The research results show that there is no relationship between the length of time caring for a patient and the burden on the family as a caregiver with a significance value of 0.428 > p value 0.05. There is no relationship between education level and family burden as a caregiver with a significance value of 0.793 > p value 0.05. In conclusion, the research results show that there is no significant relationship between length of stay and education on the family's burden as a caregiver. This shows that there are other factors that cause caregivers to experience a heavy burden when providing care to families undergoing hemodialysis.
Keywords: Caregiver, Hemodialysis, Chronic Kidney
References
Agustiyowati, T. H. R., Endah, D. R., & Putri, T. A. R. K. (2022). The Effect of Murottal Al-Quran Therapy on Anxiety Level of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis. Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal), 8(4). https://doi.org/10.33755/jkk.v8i4.443
Akbari, R., Farsi, Z., & Sajadi, S. A. (2023). Relationship Between Fatigue and Quality of Life and Related Factors in Family Caregivers of Patients on Hemodialysis. BMC psychiatry, 23(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/ 10.1186/s12888-023-04934-2
Alshammari, B., Noble, H., McAneney, H., & O’Halloran, P. (2019). An Exploration of Symptom Burden and Its Management, in Saudi Arabian Patients Receiving Haemodialysis, and Their Caregivers: A Mixed Methods Study Protocol. BMC nephrology, 20, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-019-1424-9
Alshammari, B., Noble, H., McAneney, H., Alshammari, F., & O’Halloran, P. (2021, September). Factors Associated with Burden in Caregivers of Patients with end-Stage Kidney Disease (A Systematic Review). In Healthcare (Vol. 9, No. 9, p. 1212). MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9091212
Asyrofi, A., & Arisdiani, T. (2020). Manajemen Diet dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di Rumah Sakit. Journal of Holistic Nursing Science, 7(2), 157-168. https://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/nursing/article/view/3063
Chu, S. Y., Ibrahim, N., Amit, N., Gafor, A. H. A., Ismail, R., Lee, K. W., & Siau, C. S. (2023). Interventions to Reduce Caregiver Burden Among Caregivers of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients: A Scoping Review. SAGE Open, 13(2), 21582440231178703. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244023117870
Faridah, V. N., Aris, A., Sholikhah, S., & Rukmawati, F. S. (2021, March). Improving the Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis through Family Supportive Therapy. In 1st Paris Van Java International Seminar on Health, Economics, Social Science and Humanities (PVJ-ISHESSH 2020) (pp. 624-627). Atlantis Press. https://atlantis-press.com/proceedings/pvj-ishessh-20/125953855
Faridah, V. N. (2020). Literature Review: Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis: Literature Review: The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Sleep Quality in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Through Hemodialysis. Bali Medika Jurnal, 7(2), 183-194. https://doi.org/10.36376/bmj.v7i2.150
Gliselda, V. K. (2021). Diagnosis dan Manajemen Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK). Jurnal Medika Hutama, 2(04 Juli), 1135-1141. https://www.jurnalmedikahutama.com/index.php/JMH/article/view/237
Halawati, D. F. A., & Kusuma, H. (2017). Gambaran resiliensi keluarga pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia, 1(1), 32-39. https://doi.org/10.32584/jpi.v1i1.42
Hermana, S. Y., Rafiyah, I., & Emaliyawati, E. (2020). Strategi Koping Keluarga Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis di Rsud dr. Slamet Garut. Jurnal Keperawatan BSI, 8(1), 80-90. https://ejurnal.ars.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/view/164
Hussein, H. H., & Faraj, R. K. (2022). The Relationship between Psychosocial Burdens among Caregivers of patients with Renal Failure and their demographic attributes in Al-Diwaniyah Government. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences, 16(05), 693-693. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22165693
Jemali, C. M., Munyua, J., & Atoni, R. (2023). Effect of depression on level of compliance with haemodialysis among chronic kidney disease patients at Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Kenya. Hybrid Journal of Psychology, 4(1). https://www.royalliteglobal.com/psychology/article/view/1296
Mahato, S. K. S., Apidechkul, T., Sriwongpan, P., Hada, R., Sharma, G. N., Nayak, S. K., & Mahato, R. K. (2020). Factors associated with quality of life among chronic kidney disease patients in Nepal: a cross-sectional study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 18(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-020-01458-1
Mahmoud, D. A. M., Saad, A., Abdelhamid, Y. H., & El Hawary, Y. (2021). Depression and psychosocial burden among caregivers of children with chronic kidney disease. Middle East Current Psychiatry, 28(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43045-021-00092-
Mahmoudian, A., Shamsalinia, A., Alipour, A., Fotoukian, Z., & Ghaffari, F. (2021). Structural equation model of affecting factors on elder abuse to patients under hemodialysis by family caregivers. BMC geriatrics, 21(1), 360. https://doi.org/ 10.1186/s12877-021-02291-x
Matongka, Y. H., Sabarulin, S., & Sepang, J. (2023). Efektifitas Penerapan Telenursing Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis: Systematic Review. Nursing Update: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN: 2085-5931 e-ISSN: 2623-2871, 14(2), 351-363. https://doi.org/10.36089/nu.v14i2.1322
Nurfajri, Q. A. Y. F., Murtaqib, M., & Widayati, N. (2022). Literature Review Kejadian Depresi Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis. JKEP, 7(2), 178-190. https://doi.org/10.32668/jkep.v7i2.849
Pangkey, B. C. A., Yesayas, F., & Pabane, F. U. (2021). Kajian Literatur: Pengaruh Telenursing Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (Capd)[Literature Review: The Effect Of Telenursing On The Quality Of Life Of Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Continous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (Capd)]. Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan, 9(2), 169-187. https://ojs.uph.edu/index.php/NCJK/article/download/4926/2033
Prima, A., Andas, A. M., Wada, F. H., Puspitasari, I., Shoaliha, M., & Ilyas, A. S. (2023). Beban Dan Psychological Well Being Pada Keluarga Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA, 9(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i1.1196
Putri, Y. A., Maghfirah, S., & Nurjanah, S. (2018). Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Selama Merawat Pasien Dengan Hemodialisis Di Ruang Hemodialisa RSUD dr Hardjono Ponorogo. Health Sciences Journal, 2(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/ 10.24269/hsj.v2i2.153
Setianingsih, S., Rahayuningsih, T., & Agustina, N. W. (2020). Pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Terhadap Depresi pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Cendekia Utama, 9(3), 203-213. https://doi.org/10.31596/jcu.v9i3.623
Sajadi, S. A., Farsi, Z., Akbari, R., Sadeghi, A., & Akbarzadeh Pasha, A. (2021). Investigating the relationship between quality of life and hope in family caregivers of hemodialysis patients and related factors. BMC nephrology, 22(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-021-02578-6
Al Salmi, I., Kamble, P., Lazarus, E. R., D'Souza, M. S., Al Maimani, Y., & Hannawi, S. (2021). Kidney Disease-Specific Quality of Life among Patients on Hemodialysis. International Journal of Nephrology, 2021, 8876559-8876559. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8876559
Shah, K. K., Murtagh, F. E., McGeechan, K., Crail, S. M., Burns, A., & Morton, R. L. (2020). Quality of life among caregivers of people with end-stage kidney disease managed with dialysis or comprehensive conservative care. BMC nephrology, 21, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-020-01830-9
Siregar, W. M., Tanjung, D., & Effendy, E. (2022). Efektivitas Terapi Musik Alam terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Hemodialisis. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 4(2), 428-438. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v4i2.2692
Sousa, H., Ribeiro, O., Christensen, A. J., & Figueiredo, D. (2023). Designing family‐based interventions in kidney failure: The perspectives of the triad'patients on haemodialysis/family caregivers/healthcare professionals. British Journal of Health Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjhp.12647
Surani, V. (2021). The impact of family intervention programs on the caregiver burden of hemodialysis patients. KONTAKT–Journal of Nursing and Social Sciences related to Health and Illness, 23(2), 138-145. https://kont.zsf.jcu.cz/artkey/knt-202102-0013_dopad-rodinnych-intervencnich-programu-na-zatez-osob-pecujicich-o-pacienty-po-hemodialyze.php
Vina, V. V. (2021). Analisis Kualitas Hidup Keluarga Yang Merawat Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Dengan Hemodialisis. Jurnal Keperawatan'Aisyiyah, 8(2), 179-187. https://doi.org/10.33867/jka.v8i2.295
Akbari, R., Farsi, Z., & Sajadi, S. A. (2023). Relationship Between Fatigue and Quality of Life and Related Factors in Family Caregivers of Patients on Hemodialysis. BMC psychiatry, 23(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/ 10.1186/s12888-023-04934-2
Alshammari, B., Noble, H., McAneney, H., & O’Halloran, P. (2019). An Exploration of Symptom Burden and Its Management, in Saudi Arabian Patients Receiving Haemodialysis, and Their Caregivers: A Mixed Methods Study Protocol. BMC nephrology, 20, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-019-1424-9
Alshammari, B., Noble, H., McAneney, H., Alshammari, F., & O’Halloran, P. (2021, September). Factors Associated with Burden in Caregivers of Patients with end-Stage Kidney Disease (A Systematic Review). In Healthcare (Vol. 9, No. 9, p. 1212). MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9091212
Asyrofi, A., & Arisdiani, T. (2020). Manajemen Diet dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di Rumah Sakit. Journal of Holistic Nursing Science, 7(2), 157-168. https://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/nursing/article/view/3063
Chu, S. Y., Ibrahim, N., Amit, N., Gafor, A. H. A., Ismail, R., Lee, K. W., & Siau, C. S. (2023). Interventions to Reduce Caregiver Burden Among Caregivers of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients: A Scoping Review. SAGE Open, 13(2), 21582440231178703. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244023117870
Faridah, V. N., Aris, A., Sholikhah, S., & Rukmawati, F. S. (2021, March). Improving the Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis through Family Supportive Therapy. In 1st Paris Van Java International Seminar on Health, Economics, Social Science and Humanities (PVJ-ISHESSH 2020) (pp. 624-627). Atlantis Press. https://atlantis-press.com/proceedings/pvj-ishessh-20/125953855
Faridah, V. N. (2020). Literature Review: Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis: Literature Review: The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Sleep Quality in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Through Hemodialysis. Bali Medika Jurnal, 7(2), 183-194. https://doi.org/10.36376/bmj.v7i2.150
Gliselda, V. K. (2021). Diagnosis dan Manajemen Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK). Jurnal Medika Hutama, 2(04 Juli), 1135-1141. https://www.jurnalmedikahutama.com/index.php/JMH/article/view/237
Halawati, D. F. A., & Kusuma, H. (2017). Gambaran resiliensi keluarga pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia, 1(1), 32-39. https://doi.org/10.32584/jpi.v1i1.42
Hermana, S. Y., Rafiyah, I., & Emaliyawati, E. (2020). Strategi Koping Keluarga Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis di Rsud dr. Slamet Garut. Jurnal Keperawatan BSI, 8(1), 80-90. https://ejurnal.ars.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/view/164
Hussein, H. H., & Faraj, R. K. (2022). The Relationship between Psychosocial Burdens among Caregivers of patients with Renal Failure and their demographic attributes in Al-Diwaniyah Government. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences, 16(05), 693-693. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22165693
Jemali, C. M., Munyua, J., & Atoni, R. (2023). Effect of depression on level of compliance with haemodialysis among chronic kidney disease patients at Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Kenya. Hybrid Journal of Psychology, 4(1). https://www.royalliteglobal.com/psychology/article/view/1296
Mahato, S. K. S., Apidechkul, T., Sriwongpan, P., Hada, R., Sharma, G. N., Nayak, S. K., & Mahato, R. K. (2020). Factors associated with quality of life among chronic kidney disease patients in Nepal: a cross-sectional study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 18(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-020-01458-1
Mahmoud, D. A. M., Saad, A., Abdelhamid, Y. H., & El Hawary, Y. (2021). Depression and psychosocial burden among caregivers of children with chronic kidney disease. Middle East Current Psychiatry, 28(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43045-021-00092-
Mahmoudian, A., Shamsalinia, A., Alipour, A., Fotoukian, Z., & Ghaffari, F. (2021). Structural equation model of affecting factors on elder abuse to patients under hemodialysis by family caregivers. BMC geriatrics, 21(1), 360. https://doi.org/ 10.1186/s12877-021-02291-x
Matongka, Y. H., Sabarulin, S., & Sepang, J. (2023). Efektifitas Penerapan Telenursing Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis: Systematic Review. Nursing Update: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN: 2085-5931 e-ISSN: 2623-2871, 14(2), 351-363. https://doi.org/10.36089/nu.v14i2.1322
Nurfajri, Q. A. Y. F., Murtaqib, M., & Widayati, N. (2022). Literature Review Kejadian Depresi Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis. JKEP, 7(2), 178-190. https://doi.org/10.32668/jkep.v7i2.849
Pangkey, B. C. A., Yesayas, F., & Pabane, F. U. (2021). Kajian Literatur: Pengaruh Telenursing Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (Capd)[Literature Review: The Effect Of Telenursing On The Quality Of Life Of Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Continous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (Capd)]. Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan, 9(2), 169-187. https://ojs.uph.edu/index.php/NCJK/article/download/4926/2033
Prima, A., Andas, A. M., Wada, F. H., Puspitasari, I., Shoaliha, M., & Ilyas, A. S. (2023). Beban Dan Psychological Well Being Pada Keluarga Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA, 9(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i1.1196
Putri, Y. A., Maghfirah, S., & Nurjanah, S. (2018). Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Selama Merawat Pasien Dengan Hemodialisis Di Ruang Hemodialisa RSUD dr Hardjono Ponorogo. Health Sciences Journal, 2(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/ 10.24269/hsj.v2i2.153
Setianingsih, S., Rahayuningsih, T., & Agustina, N. W. (2020). Pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Terhadap Depresi pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Cendekia Utama, 9(3), 203-213. https://doi.org/10.31596/jcu.v9i3.623
Sajadi, S. A., Farsi, Z., Akbari, R., Sadeghi, A., & Akbarzadeh Pasha, A. (2021). Investigating the relationship between quality of life and hope in family caregivers of hemodialysis patients and related factors. BMC nephrology, 22(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-021-02578-6
Al Salmi, I., Kamble, P., Lazarus, E. R., D'Souza, M. S., Al Maimani, Y., & Hannawi, S. (2021). Kidney Disease-Specific Quality of Life among Patients on Hemodialysis. International Journal of Nephrology, 2021, 8876559-8876559. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8876559
Shah, K. K., Murtagh, F. E., McGeechan, K., Crail, S. M., Burns, A., & Morton, R. L. (2020). Quality of life among caregivers of people with end-stage kidney disease managed with dialysis or comprehensive conservative care. BMC nephrology, 21, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-020-01830-9
Siregar, W. M., Tanjung, D., & Effendy, E. (2022). Efektivitas Terapi Musik Alam terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Hemodialisis. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 4(2), 428-438. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v4i2.2692
Sousa, H., Ribeiro, O., Christensen, A. J., & Figueiredo, D. (2023). Designing family‐based interventions in kidney failure: The perspectives of the triad'patients on haemodialysis/family caregivers/healthcare professionals. British Journal of Health Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjhp.12647
Surani, V. (2021). The impact of family intervention programs on the caregiver burden of hemodialysis patients. KONTAKT–Journal of Nursing and Social Sciences related to Health and Illness, 23(2), 138-145. https://kont.zsf.jcu.cz/artkey/knt-202102-0013_dopad-rodinnych-intervencnich-programu-na-zatez-osob-pecujicich-o-pacienty-po-hemodialyze.php
Vina, V. V. (2021). Analisis Kualitas Hidup Keluarga Yang Merawat Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Dengan Hemodialisis. Jurnal Keperawatan'Aisyiyah, 8(2), 179-187. https://doi.org/10.33867/jka.v8i2.295
Published
2023-12-31
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2023 Vincencius Surani, Bangun Dwi Hardika, Lilik Pranata
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
