Hipotensi Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting pada Pasien Pasca Anestesi General dan Anestesi Sub Arahnoid Block
Abstract
This study aims to identify decreased blood pressure and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients post general anesthesia and sub-arachnoid block (SAB) anesthesia. The research method used is descriptive statistics. The study showed a relationship between hypotension and the incidence of PONV in patients receiving general anesthesia, as indicated by the results of the contingency coefficient test, which had a significant value of 0.018. The study's results also showed a relationship between hypotension and the incidence of PONV in patients receiving SAB anesthesia, as indicated by the results of the contingency coefficient test, which had a significant value of 0.027. In conclusion, there is a relationship between a decrease in blood pressure and the incidence of PONV in patients who received general anesthesia and SAB anesthesia at Aisyiyah Bojonegoro Hospital.
Keywords: General Anesthesia, Hypotension, PONV, Sub Arachnoid Block (SAB)
References
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Shaikh, S. I., Nagarekha, D., Hegade, G., & Marutheesh, M. (2016). Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: A Simple Yet Complex Problem. Anesthesia, Essays and Researches, 10(3), 388–396. https://doi.org/10.4103/0259-1162.179310
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Wardana, R. N. P., Sommeng, F., Ikram, D., Dwimartyono, F., & Purnamasari, R. (2020). Waktu Pulih Sadar pada Pasien Operasi dengan Menggunakan Anastesi Umum Propofol di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar. Wal’afiat Hospital Journal, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.33096/whj.v1i1.9
Admass, B. A., Tawye, H. Y., Endalew, N. S., Mersha, A. T., Melesse, D. Y., Workie, M. M., Gashaw, M., & Ferede, Y. A. (2022). Assessment of Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting Prophylaxis Usage for Cesarean Section, 2021: A Cross Sectional Study. Annals of Medicine and Surgery, 75, 103399. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.AMSU.2022.103399
Al-Ghanem, S., Ahmad, M., Qudaisat, I., Samarah, W., Al-Zaben, K., Abu Halaweh, S., Ababneh, O., Abu Masaid, F., Qutishat, F., Altabari, Z., Obeidat, A., Alamoudi, Q., & Zoubi, M. (2019). Predictors of Nausea and Vomiting Risk Factors and Its Relation to Anesthesia in a Teaching Hospital. Trends in Medicine, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.15761/tim.1000171
Amirshahi, M., Behnamfar, N., Badakhsh, M., Rafiemanesh, H., Keikhaie, K., Sheyback, M., & Sari, M. (2020). Prevalence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 14(1), 48–56. https://doi.org/10.4103/sja.SJA_401_19
Arinjaya, I. G. E., Suyasa, I. G. P. D., Rismawan, I. M., & Suyasa, A. B. (2021). Heating pad vs. infusion warmer to prevent hypothermia in intraopera-tive patients: which one is more effective? Medisains, 19(2), 29. https://doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v19i2.11034
Arneliwati, Agrina, & Dewi, A. P. (2019). The effectiveness of health education using audiovisual media on increasing family behavior in preventing dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Enfermeria Clinica, 29(xx), 30–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2018.11.013
Caballero-Lozada, A. F., Gómez, J. M., Torres-Mosquera, A., González-Carvajal, Á., Marín-Prado, A., Zorrilla-Vaca, A., Zhao, X., & Li, J. (2022). Corrected and Republished: Impacts of Intrathecal Fentanyl on the Incidence of Postoperative Nausea/Vomiting: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Studies. Journal of Anaesthesiology, Clinical Pharmacology, 38(4), 529–536. https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-9185.369222
Cao, X., White, P. F., & Ma, H. (2017). An update on the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Journal of anesthesia, 31(4), 617–626. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00540-017-2363-x
Guimarães, G. M. N., Silva, H. B. G. da, & Ashmawi, H. A. (2020). Risk Factors for Post-Caesarean Nausea and Vomiting: A Prospective Prognostic Study. Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology (English Edition), 70(5), 457–463. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjane.2020.08.006
Lin, F., Gillespie, B. M., Chaboyer, W., Li, Y., Whitelock, K., Morley, N., Morrissey, S., O’Callaghan, F., & Marshall, A. P. (2019). Preventing Surgical Site Infections: Facilitators and Barriers to Nurses’ Adherence to Clinical Practice Guidelines-A Qualitative Study. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 28(9–10), 1643–1652. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14766
Mehta, N., Amaranathan, A., Jayapal, L., Kundra, P., & Nelamangala Ramakrishnaiah, V. P. (2018). Effect of Comprehensive Surgical Safety System on Patients' Outcome: A Prospective Clinical Study. Cureus, 10(5), e2601. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.2601
Nakatani, H.,Naito, Y.,Ida, M.,Sato, M.,Okamoto, N.,Nishiwada, T.,Kawaguchi, M. (2023). Association between Intraoperative Hypotension and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: A Retrospective Analysis of 247 Thyroidectomy Cases. Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, 73(5), 635-640. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjane.2021.02.029
Pramono, A., & Desfitra, R. (2023). Hubungan Umur dengan Kejadian Menggigil Pasca Operasi. Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 3(7), 657–662. https://doi.org/10.59141/cerdika.v3i7.644
Romansyah, T., Siwi, A. S., & Khasanah, S. (2022). Relationship of Long Operation with Shivering Events in Post Spinal. Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 2(2), 467–476. https://doi.org/10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i2.3761
Shaikh, S. I., Nagarekha, D., Hegade, G., & Marutheesh, M. (2016). Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: A Simple Yet Complex Problem. Anesthesia, Essays and Researches, 10(3), 388–396. https://doi.org/10.4103/0259-1162.179310
Shiraishi-Zapata, C. J., Arellano-Adrianzén, S. J., & Rodríguez-Velarde, G. J. (2020). Cumulative Incidence and Risks Factors for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Adult Patients Undergoing Cholecystectomy Under Balanced General Anesthesia: A Prospective Cohort Study TT - Incidencia Acumulada y Factores de Riesgo Para Náuseas y Vómitos. Rev. Colomb. Anestesiol, 48(1), 3–11. https://doi.org/10.1097/CJ9.0000000000000142
Supraptomo, R. (2021). Manajemen Anestesi untuk Seksio Sesarea pada Pasien Pre Eklampsia Berat yang Terinfeksi COVID-19. Jurnal Anestesi Obstetri Indonesia, 4(1), 18–25. https://doi.org/10.47507/obstetri.v4i1.59
Wardana, R. N. P., Sommeng, F., Ikram, D., Dwimartyono, F., & Purnamasari, R. (2020). Waktu Pulih Sadar pada Pasien Operasi dengan Menggunakan Anastesi Umum Propofol di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar. Wal’afiat Hospital Journal, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.33096/whj.v1i1.9
Published
2023-12-08
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