Hubungan Cultural Competency Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Layanan Homecare dengan Cultural Safety pada Masyarakat yang Berbeda Suku
Abstract
This research aims to analyze the relationship between the cultural competency of health workers in homecare services and cultural safety in communities of different ethnicities in Babussalam District, Southeast Aceh Regency. The method used is correlation analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The research results show that there is a relationship between the cultural competency of health workers in homecare services and cultural safety in communities of different ethnicities with a p-value of 0.016. In conclusion, health workers who have good cultural competency can implement good cultural safety. Therefore, it is recommended that health facility managers support health workers by providing cultural competency training and cross-cultural communication skills as well as forming a representative team of health workers from various ethnic groups in the region.
Keywords: Cultural Competency, Cultural safety, Homecare.
References
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Rissel, C., Liddle, L., Ryder, C., Wilson, A., Richards, B., & Bower, M. (2022). Improving Cultural Competence of Healthcare Workers in First Nations Communities: A Narrative Review of Implemented Educational interventions in 2015-20. Australian Journal of Primary Health, 29(2), 101–116. https://doi.org/10.1071/PY22020
Sagbakken, M., Ingebretsen, R., & Spilker, R. S. (2020). How to Adapt Caring Services to Migration-Driven Diversity? A Qualitative Study Exploring Challenges and Possible Adjustments in the Care of People Living with Dementia. PLoS ONE, 15(12 December 2020), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243803
Schill, K., & Caxaj, S. (2019). Cultural Safety Strategies for Rural Indigenous Palliative Care: A Scoping Review. BMC Palliative Care, 18(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-019-0404-y
Sulit, V. F. C., Yang, N., & Jael, S. A. (2022). Nurses ’ Cultural Competence : A Meta-analysis. 8ISC Proceeding: Alied Health, 112–121. https://ejournal.unklab.ac.id/index.php/8ISCAH/article/view/621
Thackrah, R. D., Wood, J., & Thompson, S. C. (2021). Longitudinal Follow Up of Early Career Midwives: Insights Related to Racism Show the Need for Increased Commitment to Cultural Safety in Aboriginal Maternity Care. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(3), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031276
Tremblay, M.-C., Olivier-D’Avignon, G., Garceau, L., Echaquan, S., Fletcher, C., Leclerc, A.-M., Poitras, M.-E., Neashish, E., Maillet, L., & Paquette, J.-S. (2023). Cultural safety Involves New Professional Roles: A Rapid Review of Interventions in Australia, The United States, Canada and New Zealand. AlterNative: An International Journal of Indigenous Peoples, 19(1), 166–175. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/11771801221146787
Antón-Solanas, I., Huércanos-Esparza, I., Hamam-Alcober, N., Vanceulebroeck, V., Dehaes, S., Kalkan, I., Kömürcü, N., Coelho, M., Coelho, T., Casa-Nova, A., Cordeiro, R., Ramón-Arbués, E., Moreno-González, S., & Tambo-Lizalde, E. (2021). Nursing lecturers’ Perception and Experience of Teaching Cultural Competence: A European Qualitative Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(3), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031357
Arruzza, E., & Chau, M. (2021). The Effectiveness of Cultural Competence Education in Enhancing Knowledge Acquisition, Performance, Attitudes, and Student Satisfaction among Undergraduate Health Science Students: A Scoping Review. Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions, 24(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3352/jeehp.2021.18.3
Be’Eri, E., Beeri, M., & Cohen, T. (2019). Cultural Competence in A Context of Ethnic Tension. Israel Journal of Health Policy Research, 8(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13584-019-0317-5
Bentley, C., & Oklahoma, C. (2019). Beyond The Prerequisites : Strategies To Increase Cultural Competency In Pre- Health Students. 78(6), 5–7. https://www.proquest.com/openview/3bcfccb638ba3ae3ea6a573db538f1ef/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=4326714
Chae, D., Kim, H., Yoo, J. Y., & Lee, J. (2019). Agreement on Core Components of an E-Learning Cultural Competence Program for Public Health Workers in South Korea: A Delphi Study. Asian Nursing Research, 13(3), 184–191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2019.04.005
Curtis, E., Jones, R., Tipene-Leach, D., Walker, C., Loring, B., Paine, S. J., & Reid, P. (2019). Why Cultural Safety Rather than Cultural Competency Is Required to Achieve Health Equity: A Literature Review and Recommended Definition. International Journal for Equity in Health, 18(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-019-1082-3
Harrison, R., Walton, M., Chauhan, A., Manias, E., Chitkara, U., Latanik, M., & Leone, D. (2019). What is The Role of Cultural Competence in Ethnic Minority Consumer Engagement? An Analysis in Community Healthcare. International Journal for Equity in Health, 18(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-019-1104-1
Harvey, A. (2018). Cultural Safety in Health Services. International Journal of Integrated Care, 18(s2), 179. https://doi.org/10.5334/ijic.s2179
Kaihlanen, A. M., Hietapakka, L., & Heponiemi, T. (2019). Increasing Cultural Awareness: Qualitative Study of Nurses’ Perceptions About Cultural Competence Training. BMC Nursing, 18(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-019-0363-x
Kotrotsiou, S. (2020). Investigation of Cultural Competence in Greek Nursing Students. 13(3), 1898–1906. http://internationaljournalofcaringsciences.org/docs/41_kotrotsiou_original_13_3_1.pdf
Lavoie, J. G., Stoor, J. P., Rink, E., Cueva, K., Gladun, E., Larsen, C. V. L., Healey Akearok, G., & Kanayurak, N. (2022). Cultural Competence and Safety in Circumpolar Countries: an Analysis of Discourses in Healthcare. International Journal of Circumpolar Health, 81(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2022.2055728
Liu, J., Gill, E., & Li, S. (2021). Revisiting Cultural Competence. Clinical Teacher, 18(2), 191–197. https://doi.org/10.1111/tct.13269
Marja, S. L., & Suvi, A. (2021). Cultural Competence Learning of the Health Care Students using Simulation Pedagogy: An Integrative Review. Nurse Education in Practice, 52(March), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2021.103044
Mozhaeva, I. (2019). Who cares? Evidence on Informal and Formal Home Care Use in Estonia. Baltic Journal of Economics, 19(1), 136–154. https://doi.org/10.1080/1406099X.2019.1578478
Narayan, M. C., & Mallinson, R. K. (2021). Home Health Nurses’ Journey Toward Culture-Sensitive/Patient-Centered Skills: A Grounded Theory Study. Home Health Care Management & Practice, 34(1), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.1177/108482239600800501
Pocock, N. S., Chan, Z., Loganathan, T., Suphanchaimat, R., Kosiyaporn, H., Allotey, P., Chan, W. K., & Tan, D. (2020). Moving Towards Culturally Competent Health Systems for Migrants? Applying Systems Thinking in A Qualitative Study in Malaysia and Thailand. PLoS ONE, 15(4), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231154
Rissel, C., Liddle, L., Ryder, C., Wilson, A., Richards, B., & Bower, M. (2022). Improving Cultural Competence of Healthcare Workers in First Nations Communities: A Narrative Review of Implemented Educational interventions in 2015-20. Australian Journal of Primary Health, 29(2), 101–116. https://doi.org/10.1071/PY22020
Sagbakken, M., Ingebretsen, R., & Spilker, R. S. (2020). How to Adapt Caring Services to Migration-Driven Diversity? A Qualitative Study Exploring Challenges and Possible Adjustments in the Care of People Living with Dementia. PLoS ONE, 15(12 December 2020), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243803
Schill, K., & Caxaj, S. (2019). Cultural Safety Strategies for Rural Indigenous Palliative Care: A Scoping Review. BMC Palliative Care, 18(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-019-0404-y
Sulit, V. F. C., Yang, N., & Jael, S. A. (2022). Nurses ’ Cultural Competence : A Meta-analysis. 8ISC Proceeding: Alied Health, 112–121. https://ejournal.unklab.ac.id/index.php/8ISCAH/article/view/621
Thackrah, R. D., Wood, J., & Thompson, S. C. (2021). Longitudinal Follow Up of Early Career Midwives: Insights Related to Racism Show the Need for Increased Commitment to Cultural Safety in Aboriginal Maternity Care. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(3), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031276
Tremblay, M.-C., Olivier-D’Avignon, G., Garceau, L., Echaquan, S., Fletcher, C., Leclerc, A.-M., Poitras, M.-E., Neashish, E., Maillet, L., & Paquette, J.-S. (2023). Cultural safety Involves New Professional Roles: A Rapid Review of Interventions in Australia, The United States, Canada and New Zealand. AlterNative: An International Journal of Indigenous Peoples, 19(1), 166–175. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/11771801221146787
Published
2024-02-02
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Yusnaini Yusnaini, Dina Andriani Br. Karo, Dini Qurrata Ayuni, Mariza Elvira
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