Model Dukungan Sosial Berbasis Health Belief Model untuk Meningkatkan Penerimaan Diri terhadap Stigma dan Diskriminasi Pasien TB
Keywords:
Social support Models, Health belief Model, Accept Yourself, Tuberculosis, Stigma, Discrimination.
Abstract
This study aims to develop an effective intervention to improve self-acceptance of TB patients who experience stigma and discrimination using the Health Belief Model-Based Social Support approach. Web of Science, ProQuest and Pubmed databases were used to search for keywords derived from the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) system for relevant articles in the preparation of this systematic. The results showed the initial literature search yielded 74 articles (48 Web Of Science, 7 from Proquest and 19 from Pubmed). After reviewing the abstracts for relevance and matching the inclusion criteria, 21 articles were selected for full-text review. Finally, 16 articles were selected for review and the results of the 16 articles analyzed showed that social support with the Health Belief Model can help reduce stigma and discrimination in TB patients. The conclusion of this study is that the results of the systematic review provide evidence for policy makers to consider alternative interventions using this method to fight stigma and discrimination so that the treatment process of TB patients becomes faster.
Keywords: Social support Models, Health belief Model, Accept Yourself, Tuberculosis, Stigma, Discrimination.
References
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Ngamvithayapong-Yanai, J., Luangjina, S., Thawthong, S., Bupachat, S., & Imsangaun, W. (2019). Stigma Against Tuberculosis May Hinder Non-Household Contact Investigation: A Qualitative Study in Thailand. Public Health Action, 9(1), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.5588/pha.18.0055
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Pamukhti, B. B. D., Ardika, N. A., & Soleman, S. R. (2023). Intervensi Sosial Support dalam Menurunkan Stigma pada Pasien Hiv/Aids: Scoping Review. Zaitun (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 11(2), 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/zijk.v11i2.2454
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Retnakumar, C., & George, L. S. (2022). Qualitative Assessment of the Social Stigma and Discrimination Faced by Tuberculosis Patients Residing in Ernakulam District, Kerala. International Journal Of Community Service, 2(3), 334–339. https://doi.org/10.51601/ijcs.v2i3.127
Sima, B. T., Belachew, T., & Abebe, F. (2017). Knowledge, Attitude and Perceived Stigma Towards Tuberculosis Among Pastoralists; do They Differ from Sedentary Communities? A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study. PLOS ONE, 12(7), e0181032. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0181032
Spruijt, I., Haile, D. T., van den Hof, S., Fiekert, K., Jansen, N., Jerene, D., Klinkenberg, E., Leimane, I., & Suurmond, J. (2020). Knowledge, Attitudes, Beliefs, and Stigma Related to Latent Tuberculosis Infection: A Qualitative Study Among Eritreans in the Netherlands. BMC Public Health, 20(1), 1602. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09697-z
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Agustin, L., Isnawati, I. A., & Hamim, N. (2023). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Ketuntasan Pemberian Terapi Pencegahan Tuberkulosis (TPT) pada Kasus Kontak Erat Pasien TBC Paru di Puskesmas Sukabumi Kota Probolinggo. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia, 2(10), 39–47.
Baltacı, M., Arslan, S., Nemnezi, S., & Demirel, Y. (2021). The Analiysis of Stigma and Discrimination in Tuberculosis Patients. Journal of İzmir Chest Hospital. https://doi.org/10.5222/IGH.2021.57966
Chakaya, J., Petersen, E., Nantanda, R., Mungai, B. N., Migliori, G. B., Amanullah, F., Lungu, P., Ntoumi, F., Kumarasamy, N., & Maeurer, M. (2022). The WHO Global Tuberculosis 2021 Report–not so good news and turning the tide back to End TB. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 124, S26–S29.
Chen, X., Chen, Y., Zhou, L., & Tong, J. (2023). The Role of Self-Esteem as Moderator of the Relationship Between Experienced Stigma and Anxiety and Depression Among Tuberculosis Patients. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 6889. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34129-4
Chen, X., Xu, J., Chen, Y., Wu, R., Ji, H., Pan, Y., Duan, Y., Sun, M., Du, L., Gao, M., Wang, J., & Zhou, L. (2021). The Relationship Among Social Support, Experienced Stigma, Psychological Distress, and Quality of Life Among Tuberculosis Patients in China. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 24236. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03811-w
Heath, K., & Byard, R. W. (2019). Tuberculosis-related Stigma Contributing to A ‘Hidden’ Disease at Autopsy. Medicine, Science and the Law, 59(3), 135–138. https://doi.org/10.1177/0025802419849350
Huq, K. A. T. M. E., Moriyama, M., Krause, D., Shirin, H., Awoonor-Willaims, J. K., Rahman, M., & Rahman, M. M. (2022). Perceptions, Attitudes, Experiences and Opinions of Tuberculosis Associated Stigma: A Qualitative Study of the Perspectives among the Bolgatanga Municipality People of Ghana. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(22), 14998. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214998
Junaid, S. A., Kanma-Okafor, O. J., Olufunlayo, T. F., Odugbemi, B. A., & Ozoh, O. B. (2021). Gos, Nigeria Tuberculosis Stigma: Assessing Tuberculosis Knowledge, Attitude snd Preventive Practices in Surulere, La. Annals Of African Medicine, 20(3), 184–192. https://doi.org/10.4103/aam.aam_40_20
Kumwichar, P., Chongsuvivatwong, V., & Prappre, T. (2022). Tuberculosis Treatment Compliance Under Smartphone-Based Video-Observed Therapy Versus Community-Based Directly Observed Therapy: Protocol for a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Research Protocols, 11(7). https://doi.org/10.2196/38796
Adiong, S. J., Bangcola, A. A., & Macalnas, A. (2023). Exploring Social Stigma and Awareness Towards Tuberculosis in a Municipality in Southern Philippines: A Mixed-Methods Study. The Malaysian Journal of Nursing (MJN), 14(3), 94-101. https://doi.org/10.31674/mjn
Mbuthia, G. W., Nyamogoba, H. D. N., Chiang, S. S., & McGarvey, S. T. (2020). Burden of Stigma Among Tuberculosis Patients in A Pastoralist Community in Kenya: A Mixed Methods Study. PLOS ONE, 15(10), e0240457. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240457
Ngamvithayapong-Yanai, J., Luangjina, S., Thawthong, S., Bupachat, S., & Imsangaun, W. (2019). Stigma Against Tuberculosis May Hinder Non-Household Contact Investigation: A Qualitative Study in Thailand. Public Health Action, 9(1), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.5588/pha.18.0055
Ningtiyas, L. K., Ariansyah, M. S., Tedjowati, T., Wardani, N. G., Sulaiman, S., Aspiansyah, A., Simarmata, V. E., & Widyowati, A. (2024). Upaya Peningkatan Cakupan Pelayanan Program Nasional Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular di Puskesmas Damai Balikpapan. Medic Nutricia: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(5), 61–70. https://doi.org/10.5455/nutricia.v1i5.1644
Odhia, F. N., Hilmi, I. L., & Mulki, M. A. (2023). Tinjauan Literature Analisis Pencegahan COVID-19 pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan melalui Pendekatan Health Belief Model. Jurnal Kesehatan, 16(1), 64–72. https://doi.org/ 10.23917/jk.v16i1.21181
Pamukhti, B. B. D., Ardika, N. A., & Soleman, S. R. (2023). Intervensi Sosial Support dalam Menurunkan Stigma pada Pasien Hiv/Aids: Scoping Review. Zaitun (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 11(2), 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/zijk.v11i2.2454
Rebeiro, P. F., Cohen, M. J., Ewing, H. M., Figueiredo, M. C., Peetluk, L. S., Andrade, K. B., Eakin, M., Zechmeister, E. J., & Sterling, T. R. (2020). Knowledge and Stigma of Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Brazil: implications for tuberculosis prevention strategies. Bmc Public Health, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09053-1
Retnakumar, C., & George, L. S. (2022). Qualitative Assessment of the Social Stigma and Discrimination Faced by Tuberculosis Patients Residing in Ernakulam District, Kerala. International Journal Of Community Service, 2(3), 334–339. https://doi.org/10.51601/ijcs.v2i3.127
Sima, B. T., Belachew, T., & Abebe, F. (2017). Knowledge, Attitude and Perceived Stigma Towards Tuberculosis Among Pastoralists; do They Differ from Sedentary Communities? A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study. PLOS ONE, 12(7), e0181032. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0181032
Spruijt, I., Haile, D. T., van den Hof, S., Fiekert, K., Jansen, N., Jerene, D., Klinkenberg, E., Leimane, I., & Suurmond, J. (2020). Knowledge, Attitudes, Beliefs, and Stigma Related to Latent Tuberculosis Infection: A Qualitative Study Among Eritreans in the Netherlands. BMC Public Health, 20(1), 1602. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09697-z
Thomas, B. E., & Stephen, A. (2021). Tuberculosis Related Stigma in India: Roadblocks and the Way Forward. Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine, 15(7), 859–861. https://doi.org/10.1080/17476348.2020.1826314
Trisno, Z., & Nurhakim, L. (2023). Efektifitas Cadre Refreshment dalam Peningkatan Peran Kader dalam Penanggulangan TBC di Kabupaten Sumenep. Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Kita, 3(1), 25–39. https://doi.org/10.33759/asta.v3i1.347
Vericat-Ferrer, M., Ayala, A., Ncogo, P., Eyene-Acuresila, J., García, B., Benito, A., & Romay-Barja, M. (2022). Knowledge, Attitudes, and Stigma: The Perceptions of Tuberculosis in Equatorial Guinea. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(14), 8227. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148227
Published
2024-03-01
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Fransiska Fabiola Mau Leon, Tintin Sukartini, Makhfudli Makhfudli, Hesti Warastuti Luwarsih
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