Kombinasi Imajinasi Terpimpin dan Nafas Dalam terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pasien dengan Premature Ventricular Contraction (PVC)
Abstract
This study aims to explore interventions to prevent anxiety in Premature ventricular complex (PVC) patients in the ICCU treatment room. This research method uses a case study approach on three patients with PVC with almost the exact etiology and experiencing anxiety since the start of treatment and a combination of interventions carried out for three consecutive days. The results show that there are differences in anxiety parameters before and after intervention in each patient. Anxiety parameters were assessed from the first day to the third day, respectively, before the intervention and after the intervention. Conclusion: The combination of guided imagery intervention and deep breathing relaxation can help reduce anxiety in patients with PVC.
Keywords: Guided imagination, Anxiety, Deep Breathing, Premature Ventricular Complex
References
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Cojocaru, C., Penela, D., Berruezo, A., & Vatasescu, R. (2022). Mechanisms, Time Course and Predictability of Premature Ventricular Contractions Cardiomyopathy-An Update on Its Development and Resolution. Heart Failure Reviews, 27(5), 1639–1651. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10741-021-10167-w
Higuchi, K., & Bhargava, M. (2022). Management of Premature Ventricular Complexes. Heart, 108(7), 565–572. https://doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2020-318628
Huizar, J. F., Tan, A. Y., Kaszala, K., & Ellenbogen, K. A. (2021). Clinical and Translational Insights on Premature Ventricular Contractions and PVC-Induced Cardiomyopathy. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 66, 17–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2021.04.001
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Padila, P., Andri, J., Andrianto, M. B., Sartika, A., & Oktaviyani, Y. (2022). Educational Play Snakes and Stairs Can Overcome Anxiety in Children's Hospitalization. Josing: Journal of Nursing and Health, 3(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v3i1.3775
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Salsabila, M. P., & Nugroho, H. A. (2021). Penurunan Kecemasan pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Kongestif melalui Pemberian Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an. Ners Muda, 2(3), 148. https://doi.org/10.26714/nm.v2i3.6283
Saragih, V. C. (2019). Persepsi Pasien terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan di Poliklinik Unit Rawat Jalan RS Pluit Jakarta. STIK Sint Carolus. http://repository.stik-sintcarolus.ac.id/id/eprint/780
Soleimani, M. A., Bahrami, N., Zarabadi-Pour, S., Motalebi, S. A., Parker, A., & Chan, Y. H. (2020). Predictors of Death Anxiety among Patients with Heart Disease. Death Studies, 44(3), 160–167. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2018.1527416
Toussaint, L., Nguyen, Q. A., Roettger, C., Dixon, K., Offenbächer, M., Kohls, N., Hirsch, J., & Sirois, F. (2021). Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Deep Breathing, and Guided Imagery in Promoting Psychological and Physiological States of Relaxation. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2021, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5924040
Wang, Z., Jiao, S., Chen, J., Guo, H., Ren, L., Sun, L., Sun, Y., & Chen, Y. (2023). The Relationship between Frequent Premature Ventricular Complexes and Epicardial Adipose Tissue Volume. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 14, 1219890. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2023.1219890
Andri, J., Padila, P., & Arifin, N. A. (2021). Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Kardiovaskuler pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 3(1), 382-389. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v3i1.2167
Christensen, A. V., Dixon, J. K., Juel, K., Ekholm, O., Rasmussen, T. B., Borregaard, B., Mols, R. E., Thrysøe, L., Thorup, C. B., & Berg, S. K. (2020). Psychometric Properties of the Danish Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in patients with cardiac disease: Results from the DenHeart survey. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 18(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-019-1264-0
Cojocaru, C., Penela, D., Berruezo, A., & Vatasescu, R. (2022). Mechanisms, Time Course and Predictability of Premature Ventricular Contractions Cardiomyopathy-An Update on Its Development and Resolution. Heart Failure Reviews, 27(5), 1639–1651. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10741-021-10167-w
Higuchi, K., & Bhargava, M. (2022). Management of Premature Ventricular Complexes. Heart, 108(7), 565–572. https://doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2020-318628
Huizar, J. F., Tan, A. Y., Kaszala, K., & Ellenbogen, K. A. (2021). Clinical and Translational Insights on Premature Ventricular Contractions and PVC-Induced Cardiomyopathy. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 66, 17–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2021.04.001
Jerath, R., Crawford, M. W., Barnes, V. A., & Harden, K. (2015). Self-Regulation of Breathing as a Primary Treatment for Anxiety. Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, 40(2), 107–115. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10484-015-9279-8
Lebherz, C., Frick, M., Panse, J., Wienstroer, P., Brehmer, K., Kerst, G., Marx, N., Mathiak, K., & Hövels-Gürich, H. (2022). Anxiety and Depression in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease. Frontiers in Pediatrics, 10(June), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.906385
Marcus, G. M. (2020). Evaluation and Management of Premature Ventricular Complexes. Circulation, 141(17), 1404–1418. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.042434
Mellani, N. L. P. K., Ribek, N., & Yunianti, Y. (2021). Tingkat Kecemasan Anak Remaja pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Sma Negeri 8 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara Tahun 2021. Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Denpasar, 12–34. http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/7453/
Nguyen, J., & Brymer, E. (2018). Nature-Based Guided Imagery as an Intervention for State Anxiety. Frontiers in Psychology, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01858
Padila, P., Andri, J., Andrianto, M. B., Sartika, A., & Oktaviyani, Y. (2022). Educational Play Snakes and Stairs Can Overcome Anxiety in Children's Hospitalization. Josing: Journal of Nursing and Health, 3(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v3i1.3775
Padila, P., Andri, J., Andrianto, M. B., Sartika, A., & Oktaviyani, Y. (2022). Bermain Edukatif Ular Tangga Mampu Mengatasi Kecemasan pada Anak Hospitalisasi. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 4(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v4i1.3748
Parizad, N., Goli, R., Faraji, N., Mam-Qaderi, M., Mirzaee, R., Gharebaghi, N., Baghaie, R., Feizipour, H., & Haghighi, M. M. (2021). Effect of Guided Imagery on Anxiety, Muscle Pain, and Vital Signs in Patients with COVID-19: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 43, 101335. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2021.101335
Pole, J. S., Andri, J., & Padila, P. (2021). Cardiovascular Patient’s Anxiety in the Time of the Covid-19 Pandemic. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 2(1), 15-21. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v2i1.3022
Salsabila, M. P., & Nugroho, H. A. (2021). Penurunan Kecemasan pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Kongestif melalui Pemberian Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an. Ners Muda, 2(3), 148. https://doi.org/10.26714/nm.v2i3.6283
Saragih, V. C. (2019). Persepsi Pasien terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan di Poliklinik Unit Rawat Jalan RS Pluit Jakarta. STIK Sint Carolus. http://repository.stik-sintcarolus.ac.id/id/eprint/780
Soleimani, M. A., Bahrami, N., Zarabadi-Pour, S., Motalebi, S. A., Parker, A., & Chan, Y. H. (2020). Predictors of Death Anxiety among Patients with Heart Disease. Death Studies, 44(3), 160–167. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2018.1527416
Toussaint, L., Nguyen, Q. A., Roettger, C., Dixon, K., Offenbächer, M., Kohls, N., Hirsch, J., & Sirois, F. (2021). Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Deep Breathing, and Guided Imagery in Promoting Psychological and Physiological States of Relaxation. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2021, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5924040
Wang, Z., Jiao, S., Chen, J., Guo, H., Ren, L., Sun, L., Sun, Y., & Chen, Y. (2023). The Relationship between Frequent Premature Ventricular Complexes and Epicardial Adipose Tissue Volume. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 14, 1219890. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2023.1219890
Published
2024-02-27
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Ninuk Dian Kurniawati, Nissa Aruming Sila, Rustiana Tasya Ariningpraja, Leli Ika Hariyati, Ana Suciari
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